Consolidated Quarterly Report of the PragmaGO S.A. Group
0
x
Consolidated Quarterly Report of the PragmaGO S.A. Group
1
Consolidated Quarterly Report of the PragmaGO S.A. Group
2
Table of contents
Letter from the President of the PragmaGO S.A. Capital Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
Selected consolidated financial data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
Selected separate financial data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group as of and for
the three-month period ended 31 March 2026. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7
Introduction to the consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A.
Group as of and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19
Notes to the consolidated condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as
of and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28
Separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. as of and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
84
Introduction to the separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared
as of and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
91
Notes to the separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as of
and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
100
Consolidated condensed interim report of the Management Board on the activities of the
PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January to 31 March 2026 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
157
Consolidated Quarterly Report of the PragmaGO S.A. Group
3
Dear Sir or Madam,
We are pleased to present the quarterly report of the PragmaGO Group. The year 2026 brings significant milestones in the Group’s
development; the parent company is celebrating its 30th anniversary over three decades, we have built a brand and a Group
that is now present in the Polish, Romanian, Spanish and Croatian markets. We are consistently implementing the Group’s strategy
of international expansion, taking further steps in its development. In foreign markets, we intend to replicate the business model
that has proven successful in Poland. The objective remains unchanged to provide financing to micro, small and medium-sized
enterprises. We are working on partnerships that will enable us to build distribution channels and gain access to a customer base
in new markets.
In the first quarter of 2026, the Group achieved consolidated revenue of PLN 48 million, representing a 30% increase compared
to the same period of the previous year, with operating costs up by 24%. This translated into an operating profit of PLN 21.5 million
(+12% y/y) and a net profit of PLN 6.9 million, compared to a net profit of PLN 6.5 million in the first quarter of 2025 (+6% y/y). On
a standalone basis, net profit amounted to PLN 5.7 million (+149% y/y). The increase in profitability is strongly supported by the
operating leverage effect: operating costs are rising significantly more slowly than revenue and fell to 32% of revenue for the first
three months of 2026.
We attribute these results to the consistent expansion of our operations: as at 31 March 2026, total assets had risen to PLN 802
million, compared with PLN 774 million as at 31 December 2025 (+3.5%) and compared to PLN 620 million as at 31 March 2025
(+29% y/y). This growth was achieved, amongst other things, through the increasing number of customers using our services
(15,300 in the first quarter of 2026, +6.6% y/y), which is a result of growing awareness of the PragmaGO brand, the attractiveness
of its products and the effectiveness of its distribution channels, particularly the effectiveness of our Embedded Finance model
and its Merchant Cash Advance and PragmaPay deferred payment products for businesses purchasing via e-commerce (BNPL
B2B), in which we are the clear market leader in Poland, as well as thanks to the growth of the portfolios of our subsidiaries
Monevia and Telecredit. Despite its growing scale, the Group maintains a safe level of debt for the financial services sector net
financial debt as at 31 March 2026 stood at 315% of equity, with a level of 400% permitted under the financial covenants applicable
to PragmaGO. The Group’s assets are characterised by high liquidity: total cash inflows from financial assets amounted to PLN
0.8 billion in the period from January to March 2026, which represents a very high level of cash flows given that net financial debt
at the end of the period stood at PLN 574 million.
During the reporting period, the Group focused on optimising its debt structure. As part of the diversification of funding sources,
bonds with a total value of PLN 32 million were redeemed early, replacing them with alternative forms of financing on more
favourable terms. Despite the absence of new bond issuances in 2026, the Group remains an active participant in the capital
market and maintains its position as a credible issuer, which is a key element of its funding management strategy.
In the coming quarters, we expect further growth in turnover and portfolio size. We plan to continue activities that will enable the
company to launch Partnerships in Spain and Croatia and pursue further international expansion, which, as expected, will
translate into growing profitability for the Group’s operations. We would like to thank our investors for the trust they have placed
in us.
Yours faithfully,
Tomasz Boduszek,
President of the Management
Board of PragmaGO S.A.
Consolidated Quarterly Report of the PragmaGO S.A. Group
4
in
thousands
of PLN
in
thousands
of EUR
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
2025
(audited)
Q1 2025
(unaudited)
Q1 2026
(unaudited)
2025
(audited)
Q1 2025
(unaudited)
I. Total net revenue
179,176
37,037
11,336
42,286
8,850
II. Operating profit (loss)
80,480
19,161
5,067
18,994
4,579
III. Profit (loss) before tax
32,372
8,449
2,202
7,640
2,019
IV. Net profit (loss) from continuing operations
22,814
6,475
1,619
5,384
1,547
V. Net cash flows from operating activities
(110,886)
(39,395)
(3,901)
(26,170)
(9,414)
VI. Net cash flows from investing activities
(12,686)
(3,215)
(781)
(2,994)
(768)
VII. Net cash flows from financing activities
145,057
40,532
1,416
34,234
9,686
VIII. Total net cash flows
21,484
(2,078)
(3,267)
5,070
(497)
IX. Total assets
774,343
619,642
186,932
183,203
148,102
X. Liabilities and provisions for liabilities
599,176
469,807
144,437
141,760
112,289
XI. Long-term liabilities
371,600
267,554
74,022
87,917
63,948
XII. Short-term liabilities
227,576
202,253
70,416
53,842
48,341
XIII. Total equity
175,167
149,835
42,495
41,443
35,812
XIV. Share capital
8,482
8,071
1,977
2,007
1,929
XV. Number of shares at period-end (in thousands)
8,482
8,071
8,482
8,482
8,071
XVI. Earnings (loss) per weighted average ordinary share (in PLN/EUR)
2.70
0.81
0.19
0.64
0.19
XVII. Diluted earnings (loss) per weighted average ordinary share
(in PLN/EUR)
2.70
0.81
0.19
0.64
0.19
XVIII. Book value per weighted average share (in PLN/EUR)
21.25
18.78
5.01
5.03
4.49
XIX. Diluted book value per weighted average share (in PLN/EUR)
21.25
18.78
5.01
5.03
4.49
XX. Factoring balance
263,505
250,112
63,427
62,343
59,780
XXI. Payments from factoring during the period
2,203,716
519,420
123,190
520,088
124,121
XXII. Loans balance
388,415
279,658
97,151
91,896
66,841
XXIII. Payments from loans during the period
716,982
137,867
49,610
169,211
32,946
Consolidated Quarterly Report of the PragmaGO S.A. Group
5
in
thousands
of PLN
in
thousands
of EUR
SELECTED SEPARATE FINANCIAL DATA
Q1 2026
(unaudited)
2025
(audited)
Q1 2025
(unaudited)
Q1 2026
(unaudited)
2025
(audited)
Q1 2025
(unaudited)
I. Total net revenue
41,421
139,687
29,253
9,765
32,967
6,990
II. Operating profit (loss)
19,170
66,552
13,675
4,519
15,707
3,268
III. Profit (loss) before tax
7,790
22,054
3,547
1,836
5,205
848
IV. Net profit (loss) from continuing operations
5,664
14,173
2,274
1,335
3,345
543
V. Net cash flows from operating activities
(11,512)
(108,874)
(39,095)
(2,714)
(25,695)
(9,342)
VI. Net cash flows from investing activities
(3,549)
(12,427)
(3,343)
(837)
(2,933)
(799)
VII. Net cash flows from financing activities
9,723
123,265
39,307
2,292
29,091
9,393
VIII. Total net cash flows
(5,338)
1,964
(3,131)
(1,258)
464
(748)
IX. Total assets
743,451
714 714
584,261
173,323
169,095
139,645
X. Liabilities and provisions for liabilities
574,674
551,601
442,256
133,975
130,504
105,704
XI. Long-term liabilities
304,118
355,024
255,195
70,900
83,996
60,995
XII. Short-term liabilities
270,556
196,577
187,061
63,075
46,508
44,710
XIII. Total equity
168,777
163,113
142,005
39,347
38,591
33,941
XIV. Share capital
8,482
8,482
8,071
1,977
2,007
1,929
XV. Number of shares at period-end (in thousands)
8,482
8,482
8,071
8,482
8,482
8,071
XVI. Earnings (loss) per weighted average ordinary share (in PLN/EUR)
0.67
1.72
0.29
0.16
0.41
0.07
XVII. Diluted earnings (loss) per weighted average ordinary share
(in PLN/EUR)
0.67
1.72
0.29
0.16
0.41
0.07
XVIII. Book value per weighted average share (in PLN/EUR)
19.90
19.79
17.80
4.64
4.68
4.25
XIX. Diluted book value per weighted average share (in PLN/EUR)
19.90
19.79
17.80
4.64
4.68
4.25
XX. Factoring balance
197,893
191,220
193,949
46,135
45,241
46,356
XXI. Payments from factoring during the period
436,556
1,771,617
413,600
102,914
418,110
98,834
XXII. Loans balance
437,945
415,054
295,271
102,099
98,198
70,573
XXIII. Payments from loans during the period
214,629
733,623
138,079
50,597
173,139
32,995
Consolidated Quarterly Report of the PragmaGO S.A. Group
6
The key items of the statement of financial position, the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income, and the statement of cash flows have been converted into EUR at the average exchange rates set
by the National Bank of Poland in accordance with the specified, applicable conversion principle (dividing
amounts expressed in thousands of PLN by the exchange rate):
a) Statement of financial position at the exchange rate prevailing on the last working day of the
relevant period:
as of 31 March 2026, the average NBP exchange rate was: 4.2894;
as of 31 December 2025, the NBP average exchange rate was: 4.2267;
as of 31 March 2025, the average NBP exchange rate was: 4.1839.
b) Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and statement of cash flows at average
exchange rates for the period, calculated as the arithmetic mean of the exchange rates prevailing
on the last day of each month in the period:
arithmetic mean for the period from 1 January to 31 March 2026: 4.2419;
arithmetic mean for the period from 1 January to 31 December 2025: 4.2372;
arithmetic mean for the period from 1 January to 31 March 2025: 4.1848.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
7
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
8
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OF THE PRAGMAGO GROUP PREPARED AS OF AND FOR THE 3-
MONTH PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2026
Consolidated condensed interim statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income for the period
Item
Note
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
(unaudited)
31 March 2025
(unaudited)
TOTAL NET REVENUE
1
48,088
37,037
Revenue from factoring, including:
-
19,146
18,867
Interest income on financial instruments measured
at amortised cost
-
14,125
14,273
Revenue from loans, including:
-
28,617
17,131
Interest income on financial instruments measured
at amortised cost
-
26,329
15,922
Other revenue
-
325
1,039
OPERATING EXPENSES
2
(15,395)
(12,382)
Depreciation
-
(1,282)
(902)
Remuneration and employee benefits
-
(6,397)
(5,377)
External services
-
(5,240)
(3,733)
Other core expenses
-
(2,476)
(2,370)
PROFIT (LOSS) FROM SALES
-
32,693
24,655
Other operating income
-
331
278
Other operating expenses
-
(1,318)
(187)
Net provision for expected credit losses
8
(10,214)
(5,585)
OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS)
-
21,492
19,161
Financial income
-
244
247
Financial expenses
3
(12,616)
(10,948)
Exchange position result
-
221
(11)
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAX
-
9,341
8,449
Income tax
4
(2,473)
(1,974)
NET PROFIT (LOSS)
-
6,868
6,475
Other comprehensive income
-
242
(235)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE REPORTING
PERIOD
-
7,110
6,240
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
9
Item
Note
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
(unaudited)
31 March 2025
(unaudited)
NET PROFIT (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
-
6,868
6,475
Shareholders of the Parent Company
-
6,810
6,153
Non-controlling interests
-
58
322
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE REPORTING
PERIOD ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
-
7,110
6,240
Shareholders of the Parent Company
-
7,025
5,944
Non-controlling interests
-
85
296
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
10
Consolidated condensed interim statement of financial position
Item
Note
31 March 2026
(unaudited)
31 December 2025
FIXED ASSETS
-
130,565
124,151
Property, plant and equipment
5
4,186
4,581
Intangible assets
6
53,047
50,619
Goodwill
7
28,492
28,492
Factoring
8
3,217
519
Loans
8
39,085
38,006
Deferred tax assets
4
2,538
1,934
CURRENT ASSETS
-
671,262
650,192
Trade receivables
9
915
1,550
Current income tax receivables
-
792
843
Other current assets
9
2,673
1,766
Factoring
8
268,845
262,986
Loans
8
377,635
350,409
Prepayments and accruals
11
3,161
1,539
Cash and cash equivalents
10
17,241
31,099
TOTAL ASSETS:
-
801,827
774,343
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
11
Consolidated condensed interim statement of financial position
Item
Note
31 March 2026
(unaudited)
31 December 2025
TOTAL EQUITY
-
182,277
175,167
Equity attributable to shareholders of the
Parent Company
-
180,421
173,396
Share capital
12
8,482
8,482
Share premium
-
120,809
120,809
Retained earnings reserve
-
19,649
19,649
Retained earnings, including:
-
31,481
24,456
Net profit (loss) for the period
-
6,810
22,247
Equity attributable to non-controlling
interests
-
1,856
1,771
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
-
317,509
371,600
Long-term provisions
-
59
50
Long-term loans and borrowings
liabilities
13
26,427
32,088
Long-term bonds liabilities
14
288,588
336,554
Long-term lease liabilities
15
2,435
2,908
SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES
-
302,041
227,576
Short-term loans and borrowings
liabilities
13
196,870
141,509
Short-term bonds liabilities
14
74,941
58,001
Short-term lease liabilities
15
1,694
1,628
Earn-out liabilities
16
1,914
1,914
Trade payables
16
6,873
6,263
Current income tax liabilities
16
2,022
4,426
Other liabilities and accruals
16
14,189
10,404
Deferred income
17
3,538
3,431
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES:
-
801,827
774,343
   
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
12
Consolidated condensed interim statement of cash flows
(indirect method)
Item
Note
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
(unaudited)
31 March 2025
(unaudited)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit (loss) before tax
-
9,341
8,449
Total adjustments:
-
(25,890)
(47,884)
Depreciation
-
1,282
902
Foreign exchange gains (losses)
-
471
(725)
Interest and share of profits (dividends)
-
10,967
9,268
Net Provisions for expected credit losses
-
10,214
5,585
Adjustments for non-cash changes
18
(216)
(956)
Change in balance due to factoring receivables
18
(10,656)
(16,540)
Change in balance due to loans granted
18
(36,420)
(46,897)
Change in provisions
-
9
6
Change in receivables
-
(272)
(126)
Change in short-term liabilities, except for financial
liabilities
-
4,395
2,623
Change in prepayments and accruals
-
(235)
489
Income tax paid
-
(5,430)
(1,480)
Other
-
-
7
Net cash flows from operating activities
-
(16,549)
(39,395)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Expenditure on the acquisition of intangible assets
-
(3,403)
(3,184)
Expenditure on the acquisition of property, plant and
equipment
-
88
(31)
Net cash flows from investing activities
-
(3,315)
(3,215)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from loans and borrowings
18
76,870
89,094
Repayments of loans and borrowings
18
(27,746)
(38,758)
Repayments of lease liabilities
18
(245)
(293)
Bond redemption outflows
18
(32,000)
-
Interest paid on bonds
18
(7,554)
(8,326)
Interest paid on loans, borrowings and leases
18
(3,319)
(1,185)
Net cash flows from financing activities
-
6,006
40,532
TOTAL NET CASH FLOWS
-
(13,858)
(2,078)
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
-
(13,858)
(2,078)
CASH AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD
-
31,099
9,615
CASH AT THE END OF THE PERIOD
-
17,241
7,537
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
13
Specification
Share capital
Share premium
Retained
earnings reserve
Other reserves
Retained
earnings,
including:
Profit (loss) for
the current
period and prior
years
Foreign
exchange
differences on
translation of
subsidiaries
Changes in equity from 1 January 2026 to 31 March 2026 (unaudited)
Balance as of 1 January 2026
8,482
120,809
19,649
-
24,456
24,931
(475)
Comprehensive income for the
period from 1 January to 31
March 2026, including:
-
-
-
-
7,025
6,810
215
Net profit (loss) for the period 1
January 2026 to 31 March 2026
-
-
-
-
6,810
6,810
-
Other comprehensive income for
the period 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
-
-
-
-
215
-
215
Balance as of 31 March 2026
8,482
120,809
19,649
-
31,481
31,741
(260)
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
14
Consolidated condensed interim statement of changes in equity
Item
Equity attributable
to shareholders of the
Parent Company
Equity attributable to non-
controlling interests
Total equity
Balance as of 1 January 2026
173,396
1,771
175,167
Comprehensive for the period from 1 January to 31 March 2026,
including:
7,025
85
7,110
Net profit (loss) for the period 1 January 2026 to 31 March 2026
6,810
58
6,868
Other comprehensive income for the period 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
215
27
242
Balance as of 31 March 2026
180,421
1,856
182,277
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
15
Consolidated condensed interim statement of changes in equity
Item
Share capital
Treasury shares
Share premium
Retained
earnings
reserve
Other
reserves
Retained
earnings,
including:
Profit (loss) for
the current
period and prior
years
Foreign
exchange
differences on
translation of
subsidiaries
Changes in equity from 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2025
Balance as of 1 January 2025
6,891
(468)
94,784
25,743
18,434
(3,050)
(2,979)
(71)
Allocation of 2024 profit
-
-
-
7,844
-
(7,844)
(7,844)
-
Coverage of losses from
previous years
-
-
-
(13,497)
-
13,497
13,497
-
Payments in respect of the
capital increase issuance of
series K shares
1,180
-
17,254
-
(18,434)
-
-
-
Payments in respect of the
capital increase issuance of
series L shares
438
-
8,771
-
-
-
-
-
Increases due to other
adjustments
-
-
-
-
-
10
10
-
Capital reduction redemption
of series G shares
(27)
468
-
(441)
-
-
-
-
Comprehensive income for the
period from 1 January to 31
December 2025, including:
-
-
-
-
-
21,843
22,247
(404)
Net profit (loss) for the period 1
January 202531 December
2025
-
-
-
-
-
22,247
22,247
-
Other comprehensive income
for the period 1 January 2025
to 31 December 2025
-
-
-
-
-
(404)
-
(404)
Balance as of 31 December
2025
8,482
-
120,809
19,649
-
24,456
(24,931)
(475)
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
16
Specification
Equity attributable
to shareholders of the Parent
Company
Equity attributable to
non-controlling interests
Total equity
Balance as of 1 January 2025
142,334
1,254
143,588
Allocation of 2024 profit
-
-
-
Coverage of losses from previous years
-
-
-
Payments in respect of the capital increase issuance of series K
shares
-
-
-
Payments in respect of the capital increase issuance of series L
shares
9,209
-
9,209
Increases due to other adjustments
10
-
10
Capital reduction redemption of series G shares
-
-
-
Comprehensive income for the period from 1 January to 31
December 2025, including:
21,843
517
22,360
Net profit (loss) for the period 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2025
22,247
567
22,814
Other comprehensive income for the period 1 January 2025 to 31
December 2025
(404)
(50)
(454)
Balance as of 31 December 2025
173,396
1,771
175,167
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
17
Consolidated condensed interim statement of changes in equity
Item
Share capital
Treasury shares
Share premium
Retained
earnings reserve
Other reserves
Retained
earnings,
including
Profit (loss) for
the current
period and prior
years
Foreign
exchange
differences on
translation of
subsidiaries
Changes in equity from 1 January 2025 to 31 March 2025 (unaudited)
Balance as of 1 January
2025
6,891
(468)
94,784
25,743
18,434
(3,050)
(2,979)
(71)
Allocation of 2024 profit
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Payments in respect of the
capital increase issuance
of series K shares
1,180
-
17,254
-
(18,434)
-
-
-
Increases due to other
adjustments
-
-
-
-
-
7
7
-
Comprehensive income for
the period from 1 January to
31 March 2025, including:
-
-
-
-
-
5,944
6,153
(209)
Net profit (loss) for the
period 1 January 2025 to 31
March 2025
-
-
-
-
-
6,153
6,153
-
Other comprehensive
income for the period 1
January 2025 to 31 March
2025
-
-
-
-
-
(209)
-
(209)
Balance as of 31 March 2025
8,071
(468)
112,038
25,743
-
2,901
3,181
(280)
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
18
Consolidated condensed interim statement of changes in equity
Item
Equity attributable
to shareholders of the Parent
Company
Equity attributable to
non-controlling interests
Total equity
Balance as of 1 January 2025
142,334
1,254
143,588
Allocation of 2024 profit
-
-
-
Payments in respect of the capital increase issuance of series K
shares
-
-
-
Increases due to other adjustments
7
-
7
Comprehensive income for the period from 1 January to 31 March
2025, including:
5,945
296
6,240
Net profit (loss) for the period 1 January 2025 to 31 March 2025
6,153
322
6,475
Other comprehensive income for the period 1 January 2025 to 31
March 2025
(209)
(26)
(235)
Balance as of 31 March 2025
148,285
1,550
149,835
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
19
INTRODUCTION TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE PragmaGO S.A. GROUP
PREPARED AS OF AND FOR THE 3-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 31
MARCH 2026
I. BASIC INFORMATION ABOUT THE CAPITAL GROUP AND THE PARENT COMPANY
1. Basic information about the Parent Company
Name:
PragmaGO S.A.
Address:
40-584 Katowice, 72 Brynowska Street
Registered office:
Poland
Telephone:
32 44 20 200
Registered court:
Katowice District Court
8th Commercial Division of the National Court Register
REGON:
277573126
Tax Identification Number:
634-24-27-710
KRS:
0000267847
Country of registration:
Poland
Email address:
biuro@pragmago.pl
Website address:
https://pragmago.pl/
https://inwestor.pragmago.pl/
The Parent Company’s core business is providing financing in the form of factoring and loans to the micro,
small and medium-sized enterprise sector.
The PragmaGO Group provides services in Poland and Romania through Telecredit IFN, and in early 2026 it
established operations in Spain and Croatia.
Factoring
The factoring service provided by the Parent Company involves the factor (the Issuer) purchasing the non-
overdue receivables of the factoring clients (factoring customers) due to them from third parties (factoring
debtors). By using factoring, a company receives funds arising from the factoring transaction it has entered
into sooner than the original payment date specified in the transaction. After the factoring client submits an
invoice, the factor pays them, in the form of an advance, a pre-agreed percentage of the receivable in
question (usually 8090% of the invoice value). The factor transfers the remaining value of the invoice (less
  
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
20
the factor’s remuneration) to the client once payment has been made by the factoring debtor. Factoring
therefore allows a business to shorten its accounts receivable turnover cycle and thereby improve its cash
flow.
The factoring products on offer include:
Invoice financing financing of the client’s non-due receivables with a limit ranging from PLN
10,000 to PLN 250,000 (limit per individual factor),
Online factoring financing of the client’s receivables not yet due, with a limit ranging from PLN
50,000 to PLN 10 million (limit per individual factor),
Online factoring pre-financing (advances) this product involves providing clients who generate
regular factoring turnover with PragmaGO with additional financing in the form of an advance
against future factoring settlements, from which the advance will subsequently be repaid.
Loans
In the loans segment, financing is provided in the form of deferred payment and revenue advances.
Deferred payment (Buy Now Pay Later B2B) is a loan to finance business purchases with a limit of up to PLN
50,000, where, under the basic model, the customer can defer payment for goods by 30 or 60 days. In the
event of non-payment by the declared deadline, the payment is automatically extended, and the
outstanding balance, together with the commission, is spread over 6 equal monthly instalments. The buyer
makes a purchase within the granted limit, and the funds are transferred directly to the seller’s account.
Financing is granted on the basis of information obtained from external databases and information
regarding the customer’s activity as a buyer on the Partner’s platform (for example, Allegro) and, in the case
of entities that are also sellers, data about them as sellers.
Business loan (Merchant Cash Advance) a loan for any purpose offered through the partner channel for
amounts ranging from PLN 3,000 to a maximum of PLN 300,000 via automated decisions, which may be
increased in the case of manual decisions. This product is available in two versions, depending on the
repayment method and schedule. We distinguish between MCAs with daily repayments, which are
automatically deducted by the partner (e.g. a payment service provider PSP) from the borrowers’ cash
flows, or MCA with monthly instalments, which are repaid traditionally by the borrower or, alternatively,
through automatic deductions from cash flows or via recurring payments. Financing is offered for a term of
4 to 24 months.
The Parent Company’s duration is indefinite.
The Parent Company operates in accordance with its Articles of Association and the provisions of the
Commercial Companies Code.
Since 2021, the majority shareholder of PragmaGO S.A. has been Polish Enterprise Funds SCA.
From 14 June 2007 to 8 September 2021, the Parent Company’s shares were listed on the regulated market
of the Warsaw Stock Exchange.
On 9 September 2021, the Parent Company’s shares were delisted from the Warsaw Stock Exchange at the
Parent Company’s request.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
21
Share capital of the Parent Company
The share capital of the Parent Company as of 31 March 2026 amounted to PLN 8,481,652.00 and was
divided into 8,481,652 shares with a nominal value of PLN 1 each. The share capital remained unchanged
compared with the end of the previous reporting period ended 31 December 2025.
Management Board and Supervisory Board of the Parent Company
The composition of the Management Board of the Parent Company as of 31 March 2026 was as follows:
President of the Management Board
Tomasz Boduszek
Vice-President of the Management Board
Jacek Obrocki
Vice-President of the Management Board
Danuta Czapeczko
Vice-President of the Management Board
Łukasz Ramczewski
There have been no changes to the Management Board of the Parent Company, PragmaGO S.A., between
the reporting period ended 31 December 2025 and the date of publication.
The composition of the Supervisory Board of the Parent Company as of 31 March 2026 and at the end of
the reporting period, i.e. 31 December 2025, was as follows:
Chairman of the Supervisory Board
Dariusz Prończuk
Member of the Supervisory Board
Bartosz Chytła
Member of the Supervisory Board
Member of the Supervisory Board
Grzegorz Grabowicz
Agnieszka Kamola
Member of the Supervisory Board
Michał Kolmasiak
Member of the Supervisory Board
Jakub Kuberski
Member of the Supervisory Board
Piotr Lach
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
22
2. Capital Group
As of 31 March 2026, the Capital Group comprises:
PRAGMAGO S.A. as the Parent Company;
Brutto Sp. z o.o., with its registered office in Warsaw, as a subsidiary, consolidated on a full consolidation
basis;
PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o., with its registered office in Kraków, as a subsidiary, consolidated using the
full consolidation method;
Monevia Sp. z o.o., with its registered office in Bydgoszcz, as a subsidiary, consolidated using the full
consolidation method;
Telecredit IFN SA, with its registered office in Bucharest, as a subsidiary, consolidated using the full
consolidation method;
PragmaGO Spain S.L., with its registered office in Barcelona, as a Subsidiary established on 11 February
2026, consolidated using the full consolidation method.
The parent company at the next higher level is Polish Enterprise Funds SCA, based in Luxembourg. The
ultimate parent company is Enterprise Investors Corporation, based in New York (USA).
After the balance sheet date, PragmaGO d.o.o., based in Zagreb, became part of the Group as a subsidiary.
It was registered on 2 April 2026.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
23
As of 31 March 2026, the Parent Company held:
2,924 shares in Brutto Sp. z o.o. with a nominal value of PLN 100 each, representing 100% of the shares
in Brutto Sp. z o.o.
520 shares in PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o. with a nominal value of PLN 50 each, representing 100% of the
shares in PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o.
17,000 shares in Monevia Sp. z o.o., each with a nominal value of PLN 500, representing 100% of the
shares in Monevia Sp. z o.o.
2,719,439 shares in Telecredit IFN SA with a nominal value of RON 1 each, representing an 89% stake in
the Company.
3,000 shares in PragmaGO Spain S.L. with a nominal value of EUR 1 each, representing 100% of the shares
in the company.
The Parent Company consolidates its subsidiaries using the full consolidation method.
II. INFORMATION ON THE PRINCIPLES ADOPTED IN THE PREPARATION OF THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PREPARED AS OF
AND FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2026
1. Basis for the preparation of the financial statements
The Parent Company, PragmaGO S.A., prepares interim condensed financial statements in accordance with
International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted by the European Union (IAS
34).
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements comprise the statements of profit or loss
and other comprehensive income covering the three-month period ended 31 March 2026 and comparative
figures for the three-month period ended 31 March 2025, the Group’s statement of cash flows covers the
three-month period ended 31 March 2026 and includes comparative figures for the three-month period
ended 31 March 2025. The statement of changes in equity has been prepared for the three-month period
ended 31 March 2026 and includes comparative figures for the year ended 31 December 2025. The
condensed consolidated interim statement of financial position of the Group has been prepared as of 31
March 2026 and includes comparative figures as of 31 December 2025.
Financial data is presented in thousands of PLN (PLN ‘000), unless otherwise stated.
2. Statement of compliance
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34
as adopted by the European Union (EU) as of 31 March 2026 and the applicable requirements of the
Accounting Act of 29 September 1994 (Journal of Laws 2023, item 120, as amended ) and the implementing
regulations issued thereunder, as well as the requirements applicable to issuers of securities admitted to
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
24
trading or applying for admission to trading on the official stock exchange market. The condensed interim
financial statements do not contain all the information required for the preparation of annual financial
statements and should therefore be analysed in conjunction with the annual financial statements prepared
as of and for the year ended 31 December 2025, published on the PragmaGO website in the investor relations
section.
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements include selected explanatory notes that are
material from the perspective of the Group’s results and financial position during the reporting period. The
Group presents each significant category of similar items separately. The Group presents items that differ
in nature or function separately, unless they are immaterial.
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements were approved by the Management Board of
the Parent Company on 21 May 2026.
3. Going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on the assumption that the Group’s companies will continue
as going concerns for at least twelve months from the balance sheet date. As of the date of preparation of
these financial statements, the Management Board of the Parent Company is not aware of any
circumstances indicating a threat to the Group companies’ ability to continue as going concerns.
4. Functional currency and presentation currency of the financial statements
The functional currency of the Group and the presentation currency of these financial statements is the
Polish zloty. These financial statements are presented in thousands of zlotys, unless otherwise stated.
Numerical values have been rounded to the nearest thousand.
The results and financial position of Group companies whose functional currency is different from the
presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:
assets and liabilities in each statement of financial position presented (i.e. including comparative
figures) are translated at the closing rate prevailing on the date of preparation of the statement of
financial position;
revenue and expenses recognised in each statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income (i.e. including comparative figures) are translated at a rate representing the arithmetic mean
of the average exchange rates of the National Bank of Poland at the end of each month of the period
covered by the financial statements;
and all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
25
Functional Currency
The Company
Polish zloty (PLN)
PragmaGO S.A.
Monevia Sp. z o.o.
PragmaGO.TECH Ltd
Brutto Sp. z o.o.
Romanian leu (RON)
Telecredit IFN SA
Euro (EUR)
PragmaGO Spain S.L.
III. NEW STANDARDS, INTERPRETATIONS AND AMENDMENTS TO EXISTING
STANDARDS
Standards and interpretations that are not yet effective and have not been early adopted by the Group
Standards and
interpretations
Description of changes
Commencement
of the period
Effective
Impact on the
financial statements
their initial
application
IFRS 18
Presentation
and
disclosures in
financial
financial
In April 2024, the Board published the
new standard IFRS 18 ‘Presentation and
Disclosures in Financial Statements’.
The standard is intended to replace IAS 1
Presentation of Financial Statements
and will be effective from 1 January
2027. The changes compared to the
standard it replaces mainly concern
three issues: the income statement,
required disclosures regarding
performance measures, and issues
related to the aggregation and
disaggregation of information contained
in financial statements.
1 January
2027
The Group is in the
process of preparing to
implement the changes to
the financial statements in
accordance with the
standard. Early adoption is
not planned.
IFRS 19
Subsidiaries
without public
accountability:
disclosures
IFRS 19 allows qualifying subsidiaries to
apply IFRS with limited disclosures. The
application of IFRS 19 is intended to
reduce the costs of preparing financial
statements for subsidiaries whilst
maintaining the usefulness of the
information for users of their financial
statements. An entity qualifies to apply
the standard if it is not a public- e entity
and its ultimate or intermediate parent
prepares consolidated financial
statements available for public use that
comply with IFRS.
1 January
2027
The application of the
standard will not have a
significant impact on the
financial statements.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
26
As of the date of preparation of these consolidated financial statements, these amendments have not yet been
endorsed by the European Union.
Standards and
interpretations
Description of amendments
Commencement date
Effective
Impact on the
financial statements
their initial
application
IFRS 14
‘Regulatory
Deferrals’
This standard allows entities preparing
financial statements in accordance with
IFRS for the first time (on or after 1
January 2016) to recognise amounts
arising from activities with regulated
prices in accordance with previously
applied accounting policies. To improve
comparability with entities that already
apply IFRS and do not report such
amounts, in accordance with the
published IFRS 14, amounts arising from
regulated activities should be presented
as a separate item in both the statement
of financial position and the income
statement, as well as in the statement of
other comprehensive income.
By decision of the
European Union, IFRS
14 will not be
adopted.
The Group does not apply
standards that have not been
endorsed by the European
Union.
Amendments to
IFRS 10 and IAS 28
regarding the sale
or contribution of
assets between an
investor and its
associates or joint
ventures
The amendments resolve the current
inconsistency between IFRS 10 and IAS
28. The accounting treatment depends
on whether the non-monetary assets
sold or contributed to an associate or
joint venture constitute a ‘business’.
Where the non-monetary assets
constitute a ‘business’, the investor
recognises the full gain or loss on the
transaction in . Where the assets do not
meet the definition of a business, the
investor recognises the gain or loss only
to the extent of the portion representing
the interests of other investors.
The amendments were published on 11
September 2014.
As of the date of
preparation of these
consolidated financial
statements, the
European Union has
deferred the
endorsement of this
amendment.
The application of the
standard will not have a
material impact on the
financial statements.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
27
Contracts relating
to natural
resource-based
electricity:
Amendments to
IFRS 9 and IFRS 7
In December 2024, the Board published
amendments to help companies better
recognise the financial effects of
contracts relating to natural-variable
electricity, which often take the form of
power purchase agreements (PPAs). The
current guidance may not fully reflect
the impact of these contracts on a
company’s results. To enable companies
to better reflect these contracts in their
financial statements, the Board has
introduced amendments to IFRS 9
Financial Instruments and IFRS 7
Financial Instruments: Disclosures.
These amendments include:
a) clarification of the application of the
‘own use’ criterion;
b) permitting hedge accounting where
these contracts are used as hedging
instruments;
c)adding new disclosures to enable
stakeholders to understand the impact of
these contracts on financial
performance and cash flows.
As of the date of
preparation of these
consolidated financial
statements, these
amendments have
not yet been
endorsed by the
European Union.
The application of the
amended standard will not
have a material impact on
the financial statements.
Implementation of other standards and interpretations
The effective dates are those specified in the standards issued by the International Accounting Standards
Board. The dates of application of the standards within the European Union may differ from those specified
in the standards and are announced upon their adoption by the European Union. As of the date of approval
of these consolidated financial statements for publication, the Management Board of the Parent Company
does not anticipate that the introduction of the remaining standards and interpretations will have a material
impact on the accounting policies applied by the Group.
IV. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
In preparing the interim consolidated financial statements, the Group has applied the same accounting
policies consistently in all material respects across all periods presented.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
28
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OF THE PRAGMAGO S.A. CAPITAL GROUP PREPARED AS OF AND FOR THE 3-
MONTH PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2026
THE ATTACHED NOTES FORM AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
List of notes:
Number
Title
1
Total net revenue
2
Operating expenses
3
Financial expenses
4
Income tax current and deferred
5
Property, plant and equipment
6
Intangible assets
7
Goodwill
8
Financial assets
9
Receivables
10
Cash
11
Prepayments and accruals
12
Share capital
13
Loans and borrowings liabilities
14
Bonds liabilities
15
Lease liabilities
16
Trade and other payables
17
Deferred income
18
Reconciliation of changes in liabilities and other items disclosed in the statement of cash flows
19
Guarantees, sureties and contingent liabilities
20
Financial instruments
21
Seasonality or cyclicality of the Group’s operations
22
Operating segments
23
Average number of full-time equivalent employees in the Group
24
Ownership in the Parent Company held by persons managing and controlling the Parent
Company
25
Transactions and balances within the Group with related parties
26
Fair value
27
Events after the balance sheet date
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
29
1. Total net revenue
1.1 - Total net revenue
1 January 2026
31 March 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2025
Revenue from factoring, including:
19,146
18,867
Interest income on financial instruments measured at
amortised cost, including:
14,125
14,273
Intermediary costs
(837)
(1,093)
Periodic fees
2,278
1,942
Initial and renewal fees
1,430
1,545
Late payment fees
485
377
Other
828
730
Revenue from loans, including:
28,617
17,131
Interest income on financial instruments measured at
amortised cost, including:
26,329
15,922
Intermediary costs
(6,260)
(3,887)
Late payment fees
2,221
1,173
Other
67
36
Other revenue, including:
325
1,039
Revenue from servicing the Pragma Faktor portfolio
187
219
Other
138
820
TOTAL:
48,088
37,037
Intermediary costs
Intermediary costs, as direct transaction costs of financial instruments, are recognised together with
revenue and are amortised over time in line with the revenue to which they relate either on an effective
rate basis or on a straight-line basis, as appropriate.
2. Operating expenses
2.1 - Operating expenses for the
period
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 March 2025
Depreciation
1,282
902
Remuneration and employee benefits
6,397
5,377
External services
5,240
3,733
Other core expenses
1,513
1,406
Taxes and fees
794
800
Consumption of materials and energy
169
164
TOTAL:
15,395
12,382
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
30
3. Financial expenses
3.1 - Financial expenses for the
period
01 January 2026
01 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 March 2025
Interest on bonds
7,692
7,805
Interest on loans and borrowings
3,197
1,503
Bond issuance costs
890
781
Cost of early redemption of bonds
218
-
Commissions on loans and
borrowings
518
785
Interest on leases
78
64
Other
23
10
TOTAL:
12,616
10,948
4. Income tax current and deferred
4.1 - Income tax for the period
1 January 2026
31 March 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2025
Current income tax
(3,077)
(2,599)
Deferred income tax
604
625
TOTAL:
(2,473)
(1,974)
4.2 - Reconciliation of the effective tax rate
1 January 2026
31 March 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2025
Gross profit before tax
9,341
8,449
Income tax at the statutory tax rate applicable in
Poland of 19%
(1,775)
(1,605)
Impact of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions
18
88
Impact of permanent differences between gross
profit and income subject to income tax, including:
(716)
(457)
Non-deductible provisions for expected credit losses
on factoring and loan exposures
(810)
(755)
Sale of receivables
219
(2)
Utilisation of tax losses
-
146
Permanent cost differences
(88)
(44)
Other
(37)
198
Income tax recognised in the statement of profit or
loss and other comprehensive income
(2,473)
(1,974)
Effective tax rate
26%
23%
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
31
4.3 - Change in deferred tax assets during the period
1 January 2026
31 March 2026
1 January 2025
31 December 2025
Balance at the beginning of the period
14,035
10,185
Recognition
1,112
3,986
Utilisation
(24)
(93)
Reversal
(37)
(43)
TOTAL:
15,086
14,035
4.4 - Change in deferred tax liability during the period
1 January 2026
31 March 2026
1 January 2025
31 December 2025
Balance at the beginning of the period
12,101
8,468
Recognition
446
3,633
Reversal
1
-
TOTAL:
12,548
12,101
4.5 - Deferred tax assets and liabilities at the end of
the period
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Net deferred tax assets
2,538
1,934
Net deferred tax liability
-
-
4.6 - Deferred tax
Deferred tax assets
Balance as of
Balance as of
Impact on tax
Impact on tax
31 March
2026
31 December
2025
31 March
2026
31 December
2025
Valuation of financial liabilities
111
152
41
405
Provisions
454
469
15
(138)
Deferred income relating to financial
assets
10,535
9,948
(587)
(3,652)
Provisions on receivables
3,240
2,404
(836)
(145)
Difference between the tax and carrying
amount of fixed assets
670
708
38
(282)
Annual VAT adjustment
-
197
197
(80)
Other
76
157
81
42
TOTAL DEFERRED TAX ASSETS:
15,086
14,035
(1,051)
(3,850)
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
32
Deferred tax liability
Balance as of
Balance as of
Impact on tax
Impact on tax
31 March
2026
31 December
2025
31 March
2026
31 December
2025
Valuation of financial investments
771
797
(26)
319
Bad debt relief
2,490
2,501
(11)
796
Difference between the tax and carrying
amounts of fixed assets
5,994
5,604
390
1,795
Accrued expenses
3,164
3,194
(30)
770
Other
129
5
124
(47)
TOTAL DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY:
12,548
12,101
447
3,633
Reconciliation of the effective tax rate
The consolidation includes foreign subsidiaries based in jurisdictions with different standard applicable tax
rates:
16% in Romania,
25% in Spain (a reduced tax rate of 15% applies in the first and subsequent tax periods in which the
tax base is positive).
Provisions for expected credit losses on loans not constituting tax expenses
Pursuant to the Corporate Income Tax Act of 7 March 2025 (Journal of Laws 2025, item 278), tax-deductible
costs include the value of receivables previously recognised as taxable income, which have undergone
depreciation, time-barred or been written down as uncollectible, to the extent that the provisions for
expected credit losses made on them were previously recognised as tax-deductible costs. The value of
provisions for expected credit losses on credit losses from factoring and loan exposures relating to financing
amounts that were not previously included in taxable income does not constitute a tax-deductible expense;
it constitutes a permanent difference and results in a discrepancy between the effective tax rate and the
applicable rate of 19%.
Unrecognised deferred tax
Given the Parent Company’s control over the timing of the settlement of temporary differences relating to
goodwill, and its knowledge that, within a foreseeable timeframe, these differences will not be reversed, no
deferred tax has been recognised in this respect.
Tax risk
Regulations concerning value added tax, corporation tax and social security contributions are subject to
frequent changes both in Poland and in Romania, where the Group operates. These frequent changes result
in a lack of appropriate reference points, inconsistent interpretations and few established precedents that
could be applied. The applicable regulations also contain ambiguities that lead to differences of opinion
regarding the legal interpretation of tax regulations, both between state authorities and between state
authorities and businesses.
Tax returns and other areas of activity may be subject to audits by authorities authorised to impose penalties
and fines together with interest, and any additional tax liabilities arising from such audits must be paid
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
33
together with high interest. These conditions mean that tax risk in Poland and in certain other countries
where the Group operates is higher than in countries with a more mature tax system.
Consequently, the amounts presented and disclosed in the financial statements may change in the future
as a result of a final decision by the tax audit authority.
5. Property, plant and equipment
5.1 - Property, plant and equipment
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Rights of use buildings and structures
2,233
2,397
Technical equipment and machinery
214
198
Rights of use means of transport
1,679
1,931
Other fixed assets
43
38
Investments in third-party fixed assets
17
17
TOTAL:
4,186
4,581
6. Intangible assets
6.1 - Intangible assets
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
ERP systems
41,965
43,100
Computer systems under development
11,082
7,519
TOTAL:
53,047
50,619
6.2 - Intangible assets during
the reporting period
ERP systems
Intangible
assets in
progress
Costs of
completed
development
work
Total
Gross carrying amount as of 1
January 2026
52,877
7,519
311
60,707
Acquisition/expenditure
incurred
-
3,560
-
3,560
Exchange differences arising
from the translation of a
subsidiary’s financial
statements
33
3
-
36
Other decreases
(164)
-
-
(164)
Gross carrying amount as of 31
March 2026
52,746
11,082
311
64,139
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
34
Intangible assets during the
reporting period
ERP systems
Intangible
assets in
progress
Costs of
completed
development
work
Total
Gross carrying amount as of 1
January 2025
41,930
5,746
311
47,987
Acquisition/expenditure incurred
80
12,715
-
12,795
Acceptance for use
10,942
(10,942)
-
-
Foreign exchange differences
arising from the translation of a
subsidiary’s financial statements
(75)
-
-
(75)
Gross carrying amount as of 31
December 2025
52,877
7,519
311
60,707
6.3 - Depreciation of intangible
assets
ERP systems
Costs of completed
development work
Total
Accumulated depreciation as of 1
January 2026
9,777
311
10,088
Increase in depreciation for the
period
975
-
975
Foreign exchange differences
arising from the translation of a
subsidiary’s financial statements
29
-
29
Depreciation value as of 31 March
2026
10,781
311
11,092
Depreciation of intangible assets
ERP systems
Costs of completed
development work
Total
Accumulated depreciation as of 1
January 2025
6,357
311
6,668
Increase in depreciation for the
period
3,483
-
3,483
Foreign exchange differences
arising from the translation of a
subsidiary’s financial statements
(63)
-
(63)
Depreciation value as of 31
December 2025
9,777
311
10,088
Intangible assets held by the Group are assets with a finite useful life and are amortised on a straight-line
basis.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
35
7. Goodwill
7.1 - Goodwill
Head office
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Brutto Sp. z o.o.
Warsaw
3,056
3,056
PragmaGO.TECH Ltd
Krakow
1,861
1,861
Monevia Ltd
Bydgoszcz
6,365
6,365
Telecredit IFN SA
Bucharest
17,210
17,210
TOTAL COMPANY VALUE:
-
28,492
28,492
Provisions for expected credit losses
As of 31 March 2026, and 31 December 2025, no indications of impairment or need to recognise provisions
for expected credit losses.
8. Financial assets
8.1 Short- and
long-term financial
assets as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Specification
Gross value
Provisions for
expected
credit losses
Carrying
amount
Gross value
Provisions for
expected
credit losses
Carrying
amount
Loans
455,545
(38,825)
416,720
421,464
(33,049)
388,415
Factoring
309,131
(37,069)
272,062
298,221
(34,716)
263,505
TOTAL:
764,676
(75,894)
688,782
719,685
(67,765)
651,920
8.2 - Provisions for expected credit losses on
short- and long-term financial assets
changes during the period
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Provisions at the beginning of the period
(67,765)
(35,210)
Recognition of provisions
(24,491)
(64,539)
Reversal of provisions
14,277
22,787
Utilization of provisions
-
216
Reversal of provisions related to the sale of
receivables
2,339
8,931
Exchange differences on translation
(253)
50
PROVISIONS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD:
(75,894)
(67,765)
Provisions for expected credit losses
The methodology for calculating and recognising individual and statistical provisions is described in the
Significant Accounting Policies section of the consolidated annual financial statements published on 23
April 2026. There were no changes in the method of calculating provisions in the interim periods covered by
these financial statements.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
36
31 March 2026
gross value
provisions for expected
credit losses
net value
factoring receivables
309,131
(37,069)
272,062
stage 1
250,767
(5,572)
245,195
stage 2
5,429
(446)
4,983
stage 3
52,935
(31,051)
21,884
loans receivables
455,545
(38,825)
416,720
stage 1
409,232
(5,983)
403,249
stage 2
7,950
(1,628)
6,322
stage 3
38,363
(31,214)
7,149
total receivables
764,676
(75,894)
688,782
stage 1
659,999
(11,555)
648,444
Stage 2
13,379
(2,074)
11,305
stage 3
91,298
(62,265)
29,033
31 December 2025
gross value
provisions for expected
credit losses
net value
factoring receivables
298,221
(34,716)
263,505
stage 1
234,805
(6,716)
228,089
stage 2
18,796
(6,925)
11,871
stage 3
44,620
(21,075)
23,545
loans receivables
421,464
(33,049)
388,415
stage 1
381,607
(6,246)
375,361
stage 2
8,326
(1,670)
6,656
stage 3
31,531
(25,133)
6,398
total receivables
719,685
(67,765)
651,920
stage 1
616,412
(12,962)
603,450
stage 2
27,122
(8,595)
18,527
stage 3
76,151
(46,208)
29,943
Financial assets measured at
amortised cost 31 March 2026
factoring
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Gross carrying amount as of
1 January 2026
229,662
23,908
44,651
298,221
Transfer to stage 2
(14,773)
14,773
-
-
Transfer to stage 3
(1,573)
(13,345)
14,918
-
Increases in trade receivables (fees
and commissions)
15,480
699
-
16,179
Increases granting
532,607
865
-
533,472
Decreases due to repayment
(511,430)
(21,536)
(6,774)
(539,740)
Other changes (including accruals
and exchange rate differences)
794
65
140
999
Gross carrying amount as of
31 March 2026
250,767
5,429
52,935
309,131
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
37
Financial assets measured at
amortised cost
31 March 2026 loans
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Gross carrying amount as of
1 January 2026
381,607
8,326
31,531
421,464
Transfer to stage 2
(8,084)
8,084
-
-
Transfer to stage 3
(2,834)
(7,971)
10,805
-
Increases in trade receivables (fees
and commissions)
35,138
1,138
-
36,276
Increases granting
249,385
354
-
249,739
Decreases due to repayment
(244,576)
(730)
(184)
(245,490)
Decreases due to sales
(153)
(1,255)
(3,806)
(5,214)
Other movements (including accruals
and exchange rate differences)
(1,251)
4
17
(1,230)
Gross carrying amount as of
31 March 2026
409,232
7,950
38,363
455,545
Financial assets measured at
amortised cost
31 December 2025 factoring
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Gross carrying amount as of
1 January 2025
208,665
3,838
40,377
252,880
Transfer to stage 1
(2,953)
2,953
-
-
Transfer to stage 2
(532)
532
-
-
Transfer to stage 3
(2,112)
(1,360)
3,472
-
Increases in trade receivables (fees
and commissions)
57,166
9,017
5,800
71,983
Increases granting
2,214,363
30,580
6,888
2,251,831
Decreases due to repayment
(2,234,885)
(26,585)
(10,897)
(2,272,367)
Decreases due to disposals
(3,320)
-
(963)
(4,283)
Other changes (including accruals
and exchange rate differences)
(1,587)
(179)
(57)
(1,823)
Gross carrying amount as of
31 December 2025
234,805
18,796
44,620
298,221
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
38
Financial assets measured at
amortised cost
31 December 2025 loans
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Gross carrying amount as of
1 January 2025
232,755
3,971
17,494
254,220
Transfer to stage 2
(2,496)
2,496
-
-
Transfer to stage 3
(12,903)
(1,976)
14,879
-
Increases in trade receivables (fees
and commissions)
123,050
15,502
12,745
151,297
Increases granting
868,896
3,894
6,788
879,578
Decreases due to repayment
(811,507)
(15,557)
(8,635)
(835,699)
Decreases due to sales
-
-
(11,705)
(11,705)
Other movements (including accruals
and exchange rate differences)
(16,188)
(4)
(35)
(16,227)
Gross carrying amount as of
31 December 2025
381,607
8,326
31,531
421,464
Increases due to granting and transfers
The changes in the gross carrying amount of factoring receivables and loans relating to transfers shown in
the table include receivables that were in the portfolio at the opening balance and were transferred to the
subsequent stage. In contrast, the increase due to granting reflects the value of financing granted and trade
receivables during the year, which were classified at the end of the reporting period into stages 1, 2 or 3, as
appropriate.
Change in provisions for expected
credit losses as of 31 March 2026
factoring
stage 1
stage 2
Stage 3
Total
Value of provisions as of 1 January
2026
(6,716)
(6,925)
(21,075)
(34,716)
Changes resulting from changes in
the balance
(459)
12,713
(7,715)
4,539
Changes resulting from changes in
credit risk
1,680
(6,207)
(2,147)
(6,674)
Foreign exchange differences on
translation of subsidiary data
(77)
(27)
(114)
(218)
Value of provisions as of 31 March
2026
(5,572)
(446)
(31,051)
(37,069)
Change in provisions for expected
credit losses as of 31 March 2026
loans
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Value of provisions as of 1 January
2026
(6,246)
(1,670)
(25,133)
(33,049)
Changes resulting from changes in
the balance
(628)
916
(2,521)
(2,233)
Changes resulting from changes in
credit risk
891
(873)
(3,542)
(3,524)
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
39
Change in provisions for expected
credit losses as of 31 March 2026
loans
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Foreign exchange differences on
translation of subsidiary data
-
(1)
(18)
(19)
Value of provisions as of 31 March
2026
(5,983)
(1,628)
(31,214)
(38,825)
Change in provisions for expected
credit losses as of 31 December 2025
factoring
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Value of provisions as of 1 January
2025
(257)
(400)
(17,743)
(18,400)
Changes resulting from changes in
the balance
(1,483)
3,524
5,394
7,435
Changes resulting from changes in
credit risk
(5,008)
(10,181)
(8,780)
(23,969)
Decreases due to disposals
-
-
-
-
Exchange differences arising from
the translation of a subsidiary’s
financial statements
32
132
54
218
Value of provisions as of 31
December 2025
(6,716)
(6,925)
(21,075)
(34,716)
Change in provisions for
expected credit losses
31 December 2025 loans
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Value of provisions as of 1 January
2025
(4,113)
(666)
(12 03)
(16,810)
Changes resulting from changes in
the balance
(2,562)
(2,443)
(12,209)
(17,214)
Changes resulting from changes in
credit risk
427
1,439
(927)
939
Decreases due to disposals
-
-
-
-
Exchange differences on translation
of subsidiary data
2
-
34
36
Value of provisions as of 31 December
2025
(6,246)
(1,670)
(25,133)
(33,049)
Collateral for financial assets
In the first quarter of 2026, the PragmaGO S.A. Group utilised the following collaterals for financing
receivables:
Mortgages securing receivables from factoring, reverse factoring and loans,
Insurance of receivables arising from factoring provided by the specialist insurance company Euler
Hermes S.A., Polish Branch (Allianz) and Hestia,
A bank guarantee covering receivables from factoring and reverse factoring provided by Bank
Gospodarstwa Krajowego,
Pledges securing receivables from factoring and reverse factoring on fixed assets.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
40
For collateral in the form of mortgages and pledges, the Group assumes a potential recovery rate from the
collateral of 66% of the collateral’s value, less any prior mortgage entries. Insurance of receivables arising
from factoring covers 8090% of the nominal value of the receivables covered, with advance financing of
such receivables under factoring amounting to 8085% (the remainder is settled with the client upon
repayment by the payer); therefore, the value of the insurance is higher than or equal to the level of
financing. The BGK guarantee covers 80% of the nominal value of receivables financed under factoring (at
a financing level of 8085%) and 80% of receivables financed under reverse factoring.
The value of receivables by which the company reduced its exposure at default (EAD) as part of the
calculation of the expected loss allowance due to the collateral held amounted to, at the balance as of:
Collateral
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Mortgages
42,496
39,227
Insurance
95,364
102,937
Guarantees
561
956
Pledges
1,490
1,415
TOTAL:
139,911
144,535
The value of receivables subject to Provisions amounting to PLN 37,956 thousand as of 31 March 2026 (PLN
60,131 thousand as of 31 December 2025) remains subject to debt recovery measures.
9. Receivables
9.1 Receivables
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Specification
Value
Provisions
Carrying
amount
Value
Provisions
Carrying
amount
Trade receivables
1,041
(127)
914
1,677
(127)
1,550
Other receivables
and current assets
2,697
(23)
2,674
1,789
(23)
1,766
TOTAL:
3,738
(150)
3,588
3,466
(150)
3,316
9.2 - Provisions on receivables changes during the
period
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Balance at the beginning of the period
(150)
(150)
Changes during the period
-
-
TOTAL:
(150)
(150)
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
41
10. Cash
10.1 - Cash
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Cash on hand
2
6
Cash in bank accounts, including:
17,236
31,093
Cash in transit
-
4,945
Restricted cash
142
1,211
TOTAL:
17,241
31,099
11. Prepayments and accruals
12. Share capital
12.1 - Share capital of the Parent Company
Number of shares
as of
Number of shares
as of
31 March 2026
(in thousands)
31 December 2025
(in thousands)
Series A shares
703
703
Series B shares
1,200
1,200
Series C shares
663
663
Series D shares
186
186
Series E shares
1,658
1,658
Series F shares
155
155
Series G shares
8
8
Series H shares
1,334
1,334
Series I shares
512
512
Series J shares
445
445
Series K shares
1,180
1,180
Series L shares
438
438
TOTAL:
8,482
8,482
11.1 Prepayments and accruals
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Insurance
802
380
Prospectus costs
200
200
Licences (with a useful life of up to 12 months)
374
669
Other accruals
1,785
290
TOTAL:
3,161
1,539
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
42
Share capital
The Parent Company’s share capital as of 31 March 2026 amounted to PLN 8,482,000 and was divided into
8,482,000 shares. The shareholder structure, shareholding and voting rights remained unchanged
compared to the end of the previous reporting period ended 31 December 2025.
The share capital as of 31 March 2026 and 31 December 2025 is fully paid up; 703,324 shares are preference
shares with regard to voting rights (2 votes per share).
Treasury shares
The entity does not hold any treasury shares.
Equity management
The Group defines its capital as equity as shown in the statement of financial position.
The main objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure the Group’s ability to continue as a going
concern and to maintain sound capital ratios that optimally support the Group’s operations and enhance
value for its shareholders. The Parent Company complies with the requirements of the Commercial
Companies Code regarding the amount and nature of equity. The Parent Company manages the capital
structure and adjusts it in response to changes in economic conditions and in line with the Group’s
development. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may return capital to shareholders
or issue new shares. The current capital management policy provides for the retention of profits and no
dividend payments.
The Group takes steps to maintain an appropriate balance between equity and debt financing. In particular,
it seeks to optimise its capital structure in a manner that enables the implementation of its development
strategy, whilst complying with the financial covenants required by external financing agreements, which
specify a net debt to equity ratio of less than 400%. The Group defines net debt as: long-term and short-
term liabilities arising from loans and borrowings, bonds and leases, less cash and short-term deposits.
The Group’s net debt ratio was as follows:
12.2 - Net debt ratio
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Cash and cash equivalents
17,241
31,099
Loans and borrowings
(223,297)
(173,597)
Bonds liabilities
(363,529)
(394,555)
Lease liabilities
(4,129)
(4,536)
Net debt
(573,714)
(541,589)
Equity
182,277
175,167
Net debt to equity ratio
315%
309%
Maximum net debt level
400%
400%
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
43
As of 31 March 2026, and 31 December 2025
12.3 - Major shareholders of
the Parent Company
Number of
shares
(in
thousands)
Number of
votes
(in
thousands)
Nominal
value of
shares
(PLN)
Value of
shares
held
(in
thousands
of PLN)
Share in
share
capital
Share of
votes in
the total
number
Polish Enterprise Funds SCA
7,876
8,579
1.00
7,876
92.85%
93.40%
NPL NOVA S.A.
552
552
1.00
552
6.51%
6.01%
Others
54
54
1.00
54
0.64%
0.59%
TOTAL:
8,482
9,185
-
8,482
100.00%
100.00%
13. Loans and borrowings liabilities
13.1 - Loans and borrowings liabilities at the end of the
reporting period
Balance as of
31 March 2026
Balance as of
31 December 2025
Long-term bank loans, including:
13,193
16,066
Principal
13,193
16,066
Interest
-
-
Long-term loans, including:
13,234
16,022
Principal
13,234
16,011
Interest
-
11
TOTAL LONG-TERM LOANS AND BORROWINGS:
26,427
32,088
Short-term bank loans, including:
169,446
113,357
Principal
169,293
113,151
Interest
153
206
Short-term loans, including:
27,424
28,152
Principal
26,733
27,554
Interest
691
598
TOTAL SHORT-TERM LOANS AND BORROWINGS:
196,870
141,509
TOTAL:
223,297
173,597
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
44
13.2 Loans and borrowings liabilities at the end of the period
Loans and
borrowings at the
end of the period
as of 31 March
2026
Loan
amount
Balance in
PLN
Due within
1 year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest
rate
Repayment
date
Collateral
Overdraft facility
29,900
23,743
23,743
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
13 November
2026
financial pledge on rights to funds in
bank accounts
declaration of submission to
enforcement pursuant to Article
777(1)(5) of the Code of Civil
Procedure
Overdraft facility*
48,957*
42,569
42,569
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
31 October
2026
a blank promissory note together
with a promissory note declaration
issued by the Borrower
power of attorney to dispose of
funds in the Borrower’s bank
accounts held with the Bank
registered pledge on a separate pool
of current and future receivables
Overdraft facility**
20,000
9,230
9,230
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
09/04/2026
a power of attorney to dispose of
funds in the Borrower’s bank
accounts held with the Bank
a financial pledge and a registered
pledge, together with a power of
attorney over the Borrower’s account
a registered pledge on a separate
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
45
Loans and
borrowings at the
end of the period
as of 31 March
2026
Loan
amount
Balance in
PLN
Due within
1 year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest
rate
Repayment
date
Collateral
pool of current and future
receivables
a declaration of submission to
enforcement pursuant to Article 777
of the Code of Civil Procedure
Revolving credit
50,000
49,917
49,917
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
13 November
2027
registered pledge on the pool of
Receivables Constituting Security
registered and financial pledge on
receivables arising from the Account
the Borrower’s declaration of
submission to enforcement pursuant
to Article 777 § 1(5)
Overdraft facility
30,000
14,764
14,764
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
13 November
2026
registered pledge on the pool of
Receivables Constituting Security
registered and financial pledge on
receivables arising from the Account
Borrower’s declaration of submission
to enforcement pursuant to Article
777 § 1(5)
Loan
21,313
21,221
8,029
13,192
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
25 May 2028
registered pledge on receivables
arising from factoring agreements,
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
46
Loans and
borrowings at the
end of the period
as of 31 March
2026
Loan
amount
Balance in
PLN
Due within
1 year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest
rate
Repayment
date
Collateral
registered and financial pledge on
rights to bank accounts,
a blank promissory note issued by
the Borrower together with a
promissory note declaration,
a declaration of submission to
enforcement pursuant to Article 777
of the Code of Civil Procedure
Overdraft facility
20,000
18,743
18,743
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
12 October
2026
financial pledges on rights to funds in
bank accounts
Borrower’s declarations of
submission to enforcement pursuant
to Article 777(1)(5)
Overdraft facility
3,365
1,488
1,488
-
RON
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
07/05/2026
pledge on receivables
security in a bank account
guarantee by minority shareholders
Loan
961
963
963
-
RON
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
27 March 2027
pledge on receivables
security over bank accounts
shareholder guarantees
Loans in PLN
17,750
18,115
18,115
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
-
blank promissory note
Loans in PLN
3,250
3,311
2,760
551
PLN
fixed interest rate
-
blank promissory note
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
47
* A credit facility, with a maximum value of PLN 75 million, is made available on the basis of monthly information regarding the current value of the portfolio of receivables serving as security for the loan.
As of 31 March 2026, the loan was in use and the facility limit stood at PLN 48,957,000
** The Management Board of PragmaGO S.A. entered into an amendment to the credit agreement with Alior Bank S.A., enabling the extension of the credit period until 6 May 2027 and an increase in the
credit amount to PLN 25 million
Loans and
borrowings at the
end of the period
as of 31 March
2026
Loan
amount
Balance in
PLN
Due within
1 year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest
rate
Repayment
date
Collateral
Loans in EUR
17,158
12,011
-
12,011
EUR
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
-
secured against receivables in bank
accounts, with a shareholder
guarantee
Loans in EUR
5,160
5,202
5,202
-
EUR
fixed interest rate
-
-
Loans in RON
1,968
1,986
1,313
673
RON
fixed interest rate
-
-
Credit card
70
34
34
-
PLN
-
-
-
TOTAL:
269,852
223,297
196,870
26,427
-
-
-
-
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
48
Loans and
borrowings at the
end of the period
as of 31
December 2025
Loan amount
PLN
balance
Due within 1
year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest rate
Repayment
date
Collateral
overdraft facility*
29,900
(356)
(356)
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
13 November
2026
financial pledge on rights to funds in
bank accounts,
declaration of submission to
enforcement pursuant to Article
777(1)(5) of the Code of Civil
Procedure
overdraft facility**
41,841
36,578
36,578
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
31 October
2026
a blank promissory note together
with a promissory note declaration
issued by the Borrower,
power of attorney to dispose of
funds in bank accounts,
registered pledge on a separate pool
of current and future receivables
overdraft facility
20,000
908
908
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
09/04/2026
power of attorney to dispose of
funds in bank accounts,
financial pledge and registered
pledge together with power of
attorney over the Borrower’s
account,
registered pledge on a separate pool
of current and future receivables,
declaration of submission to
enforcement pursuant to Article 777
of the Code of Civil Procedure
revolving credit
50,000
49,904
49,904
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
13 October
2027
registered pledge on the pool of
Receivables Constituting Security
registered and financial pledge on
receivables arising from the Account
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
49
Loans and
borrowings at the
end of the period
as of 31
December 2025
Loan amount
PLN
balance
Due within 1
year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest rate
Repayment
date
Collateral
Borrower’s declaration of submission
to enforcement pursuant to Article
777 § 1(5)
overdraft facility*
30,000
(27)
(27)
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
13 November
2026
registered pledge on the pool of
Receivables Constituting Security
registered and financial pledge on
receivables arising from the Account
Borrower’s declarations of
submission to enforcement pursuant
to Article 777 § 1(5)
Loan
21,313
21,211
5,383
15,828
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
25 May 2028
registered pledge on receivables,
registered and financial pledge on
rights to bank accounts,
a blank promissory note issued by
the Borrower together with a
promissory note declaration,
a declaration of submission to
enforcement pursuant to Article 777
of the Code of Civil Procedure
Overdraft facility
20,000
18,884
18,884
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
12 October
2026
financial pledges on rights to funds in
bank accounts,
the Borrower’s declaration of
submission to enforcement pursuant
to Article 777(1)(5)
Overdraft facility
3,316
985
985
-
RON
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
07/03/2026
a charge on receivables, a bank
account security ( ), a guarantee
from minority shareholders
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
50
* The negative balance results from unsettled bank fees reducing the carrying amount of the liability in accordance with the adjusted cost measurement. As of the balance sheet date, the loan had not
drawn down.
** The credit facility, with a maximum value of PLN 75 million, is made available on the basis of monthly information regarding the current value of the portfolio of receivables serving as security for the
loan. As
31 December 2025, the loan was in use and the limit stood at PLN 41,841,000
Loans and
borrowings at the
end of the period
as of 31
December 2025
Loan amount
PLN
balance
Due within 1
year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest rate
Repayment
date
Collateral
Loan
1,184
1,187
948
239
RON
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
27 March
2027
pledge on receivables, security on
bank accounts, shareholder
guarantees
Loans in PLN
3,450
3,532
3,532
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
-
blank promissory note
Loans in PLN
19,350
17,833
17,272
561
PLN
fixed interest rate
-
blank promissory note
Loans in EUR
16,909
14,796
-
14,796
EUR
variable interest
rate based on the
base rate plus a
margin
-
security in the form of receivables,
bank accounts and shareholder
guarantees
Loans in EUR
6,141
6,191
6,191
-
EUR
fixed interest rate
-
-
Loans in RON
1,940
1,958
1,294
664
RON
fixed interest rate
-
-
Credit card
20
13
13
-
PLN
fixed interest rate
TOTAL:
265,364
173,597
141,509
32,088
-
-
-
-
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
51
Impact of the IBOR reform
In the second half of 2022, the National Working Group on Reference Rate Reform (NGR) was established
with the aim of preparing a roadmap’ and a schedule of actions to ensure the smooth and secure
implementation of the various elements of the process leading to the replacement of the WIBOR interest
rate benchmark with a new benchmark (hereinafter the WIBOR reform). In October 2023, the NGR Steering
Committee announced that the deadline for completing the transition from WIBOR to the new reference rate
would be the end of 2027, and on 10 December 2024, it designated the WIRF- (POLSTR) index as the
successor to WIBOR. In 2026, it was announced that the last day of publication of the WIBOR reference rate
would be 31 December 2036; at the same time, the Polish Financial Supervision Authority (KNF) expects the
final bond issues based on WIBOR to be carried out by the end of December 2026, which means that from
2027 WIBOR should not be used in new issues. Consequently, from 2027 onwards, the POLSTR index will
become the market standard for floating-rate bonds.
The Group has financial liabilities bearing interest at a variable rate based on 3M WIBOR. Steps are being
taken to meet the requirements regarding reference rates in the financial instruments entered into.
Covenants
The Group has financing agreements containing both financial and non-financial covenants, a breach of
which could result in the need to repay financial liabilities earlier than disclosed in Note 20. Financial ratios
include, among other things, maintaining the net financial debt to equity ratio at a level not exceeding 400%,
and maintaining the bank account inflows specified in the agreement. Non-financial ratios relate in
particular to compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. No breaches of the financial and non-
financial covenants relating to loans and borrowings were identified as of the balance sheet date.
Contractual covenants are subject to periodic review and monitoring by the Management Board to ensure
compliance with the financing agreements.
13.4 Value of financial assets covered
by hedging
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Registered pledge on the factoring
portfolio
38,979
42,194
Registered charge on the loan portfolio
176,748
168,209
Pledge on cash in bank accounts
6,496
11,606
13.3 Loans and borrowings additional
information
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Additional credit limit available to the
Parent Company and subsidiaries under
existing agreements
46,150
89,025
Cash
17,241
31,099
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
52
14. Bonds liabilities
14.1 Bonds liabilities
Balance as of 31 March 2026
Bonds liabilities
Nominal value
Amortised cost
Of which:
Interest on
bonds
Maturity date
TOTAL:
369,239
363,529
3,413
-
U Series
10,000
9,977
40
13 June 2026
B1 series
12,779
12,750
175
28 October 2026
C2 series
25,000
24,932
403
25 January 2027
C3 series
25,000
24,547
60
21 March 2027
EUR1 series*
15,013
14,962
213
16 April 2027
C4 series
30,000
29,328
36
28 June 2027
C5 series
35,000
34,832
483
30 July 2027
C6 series
30,000
29,393
174
2 September 2027
D1EUR series**
21,447
21,188
204
6 February 2028
D2 series
35,000
33,906
91
18 December 2028
D3 series
50,000
49,200
870
4 April 2029
D4 series
50,000
48,936
275
6 June 2028
E1 series
30,000
29,578
389
28 October 2028
* The nominal value of the EUR1 series bonds in EUR is EUR 3,500,000. When converted to PLN at the exchange rate as of 31 March
2026, the nominal value is PLN 15,013,000.
** The nominal value of the D1EUR series bonds in EUR is EUR 5,000,000. After conversion to PLN at the exchange rate as of 31 March
2026, the nominal value is PLN 21,447,000.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
53
Long-term bonds liabilities
Nominal value
Amortised cost
excluding interest
Interest on
bonds
Maturity date
TOTAL:
296,460
288,588
-
-
EUR1 series
15,013
14,749
-
16 April 2027
C4 series
30,000
29,292
-
28 June 2027
C5 series
35,000
34,349
-
30 July 2027
C6 series
30,000
29,219
-
2 September 2027
D1EUR series
21,447
20,984
-
6 February 2028
D2 series
35,000
33,815
-
18 December 2028
D3 series
50,000
48,330
-
4 April 2029
D4 series
50,000
48,661
-
6 June 2028
E1 series
30,000
29,189
-
28 October 2028
Short-term bonds liabilities
Nominal value
Amortised cost
excluding interest
Interest on
bonds
Maturity date
TOTAL:
72,779
71,528
3,413
-
U Series
10,000
9,937
40
13 June 2026
B1 series
12,779
12,575
175
28 October 2026
C2 series
25,000
24,529
403
25 January 2027
C3 series
25,000
24,487
60
21 March 2027
EUR1 series
-
-
213
-
C4 series
-
-
36
-
C5 series
-
-
483
-
C6 series
-
-
174
-
D1EUR series
-
-
204
-
D2 series
-
-
91
-
D3 series
-
-
870
-
D4 series
-
-
275
-
E1 series
-
-
389
-
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
54
Bond redemptions
Between 1 January and 31 March 2026, the Group redeemed the following bonds:
Series V with a nominal value of PLN 12,000,000, issued on 5 September 2023, bearing interest at a
variable rate based on WIBOR 3M plus a margin. The early redemption took place on 12 January 2026.
Series C1 with a nominal value of PLN 20,000,000, issued on 27 November 2023, with a floating interest
rate based on WIBOR 3M + margin. The early redemption took place on 4 March 2026.
Bond issuances
Between 1 January and 31 March 2026, the Group did not issue any bonds.
Issuances and redemptions after the balance sheet date
After the balance sheet date, the Group did not carry out any redemptions or bond issuances.
14.2 Bonds liabilities
Balance as of 31 December 2025
Bonds liabilities
Nominal value
Amortised cost
Of which:
Interest on
bonds
Maturity date
TOTAL:
400,706
394,555
3,979
-
U Series
10,000
9,913
42
13 June 2026
B1 series
12,779
12,753
193
28 October 2026
V series
12,000
12,026
84
5 March 2026
C1 series
20,000
19,831
182
27 November 2026
C2 series
25,000
24,983
443
25 January 2027
C3 series
25,000
24,441
63
21 March 2027
EUR1 series
14,793
14,695
216
16 April 2027
Series C4
30,000
29,198
36
28 June 2027
C5 series
35,000
34,724
532
30 July 2027
C6 series
30,000
29,330
183
2 September 2027
D1EUR series
21,134
20,851
209
6 February 2028
D2 series
35,000
33,836
95
18 December 2028
D3 series
50,000
49,480
980
4 April 2029
D4 series
50,000
48,883
290
6 June 2028
E1 series
30,000
29,611
431
28 October 2028
* The nominal value of the EUR1 series bonds in EUR is EUR 3,500,000. When converted to PLN at the exchange rate as of 31 December
2025, the nominal value is PLN 14,956,000.
**The nominal value of the D1EUR series bonds in EUR is EUR 5,000,000. After conversion to PLN at the exchange rate as of 31
December 2025, the nominal value is PLN 21,365,000.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
55
Long-term bonds liabilities
Nominal value
Amortised cost
excluding interest
Interest on
bonds
Maturity date
TOTAL:
345,927
336,554
-
-
C2 series
25,000
24,540
-
25 January 2027
C3 series
25,000
24,378
-
21 March 2027
EUR1 series
14,793
14,479
-
16 April 2027
C4 series
30,000
29,162
-
28 June 2027
C5 series
35,000
34,192
-
30 July 2027
C6 series
30,000
29,147
-
2 September 2027
D1EUR series
21,134
20,642
-
6 February 2028
D2 series
35,000
33,741
-
18 December 2028
D3 series
50,000
48,500
-
4 April 2029
D4 series
50,000
48,593
-
6 June 2028
E1 series
30,000
29,180
-
28 October 2028
Short-term bonds liabilities
Nominal value
Amortised cost
excluding interest
Interest on
bonds
Maturity date
TOTAL:
54,779
54,022
3,979
-
U Series
10,000
9,871
42
13 June 2026
B1 series
12,779
12,560
193
28 October 2026
V series
12,000
11,942
84
5 March 2026
C1 series
20,000
19,649
182
27 November 2026
C2 series
-
-
443
-
C3 series
-
-
63
-
EUR1 series
-
-
216
-
C4 series
-
-
36
-
C5 series
-
-
532
-
C6 series
-
-
183
-
D1EUR series
-
-
209
-
D2 series
-
-
95
-
D3 series
-
-
980
-
D4 series
-
-
290
-
E1 Series
-
-
431
-
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
56
14.3 Collateral of issued bonds against the Group’s
assets
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Pledge on loan and factoring receivables
165,729
170,633
Pledge on cash in bank accounts
-
1
15. Lease liabilities
15.1 - Lease liabilities
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Long-term
2,435
2,908
Short-term
1,694
1,628
Lease liabilities relate to passenger cars and the leased building housing the Parent Company’s registered
office at 72 Brynowska Street in Katowice and the registered office of the subsidiary Telecredit. The buildings
are used under lease agreements that meet the criteria for recognition as leases in accordance with IFRS 16
“Leases”.
15.2 - Future minimum lease
payments and interest under
finance leases
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Payments
Interest
Payments
Interest
Up to 1 year
1,694
253
1,628
277
From 1 to 5 years
2,435
297
2,908
357
Over 5 years
-
-
-
-
TOTAL:
4,129
550
4,536
634
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
57
16. Trade payables and other payables
16.1 - Trade payables and other liabilities
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Trade payables
6,873
6,263
Current income tax liabilities
2,022
4,426
Liabilities for other taxes, duties and social security
contributions
2,203
3,223
Amounts to be refunded*
3,593
2,349
Liabilities arising from financing
4,023
1,214
Earn-out liabilities
1,914
1,914
Provisions for liabilities
411
302
Provisions for unused holiday entitlement
823
595
Provisions for Management Board bonuses
1,064
1,338
Accruals and other liabilities
2,072
1,383
TOTAL:
24,998
23,007
* Payments received in respect of assignments for security, settled on an ongoing basis with the original creditors.
Earn-out liabilities
As of the date of acquiring control over the subsidiary, the Group recognised a liability relating to the
contingent purchase price for the shares of Telecredit IFN SA; in accordance with the agreement, the Parent
Company will be obliged to pay an additional purchase price if the results for 2025 reach the target level. In
line with the expectations of the Parent Company’s Management Board, based on the prepared budget, a
liability of EUR 445,000 was recognised, corresponding to the maximum level of additional remuneration.
Telecredit’s financial results for 2025 indicate that the conditions set out in the agreement have been met;
consequently, the previously recognised liability corresponds to the estimated amount of the additional
remuneration due. However, the final amount of the liability remains subject to further verification. The
liability is scheduled to be settled in the second half of 2026.
17. Deferred income
17.1 - Deferred income
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Settlements relating to bad debt allowances
3,500
3,386
Revenue from grants
38
45
TOTAL:
3,538
3,431
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
58
18. Reconciliation of changes in liabilities and other items disclosed in the cash
flow statement
18.1 Reconciliation of changes in liabilities with
cash flows from financing activities
Loans and
borrowings
TOTAL
Balance as of 1 January 2026
173,597
572,688
Changes in cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from loans and borrowings
76,870
76,870
Repayments of loans and borrowings
(27,746)
(27,746)
Bonds redemption outflows
-
(32,000)
Interest paid on bonds
-
(8,257)
Interest paid on loans, borrowings and leases
(3,241)
(3,319)
Realised exchange differences
-
703
Lease buy-outs and repayments
-
(245)
Total changes in cash flows from financing
activities (excluding proceeds from the issuance
of shares)
45,883
6,006
Changes due to valuation
(293)
(509)
Interest accrued
3,197
10,967
Exchange differences on translation
685
689
Other changes (including accruals)
228
1,114
Balance as of 31 March 2026
223,297
590,955
18.2 Reconciliation of changes in liabilities with
cash flows from financing activities
Loans and
borrowings
TOTAL
Balance as of 1 January 2025
76,661
396,323
Changes in cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from loans and borrowings
89,094
89,094
Repayments of loans and borrowings
(38,416)
(38,416)
Interest paid on bonds
-
(8,326)
Interest paid on loans, borrowings and leases
(1,121)
(1,185)
Realised exchange rate differences
(342)
(342)
Repayments of lease liabilities
-
(293)
Total changes in cash flows from financing
activities (excluding proceeds from the issuance
of shares)
49,215
40,532
Changes due to valuation
201
(755)
Interest accrued
1,399
9,268
Increases in leases
-
149
Other changes (including accruals)
(494)
169
Balance as of 31 March 2025
126,982
445,686
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
59
18.3 Adjustments for non-cash changes
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 March 2025
Gain on the valuation of bonds
(216)
(956)
TOTAL:
(216)
(956)
18.4 Change in balance due to factoring
receivables
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 March 2025
Change in factoring balance
(8,557)
(15,632)
Net provisions for expected credit losses
(2,099)
(895)
Utilisation of provisions for expected credit losses
-
(13)
TOTAL:
(10,656)
(16,540)
18.5 Change in balance due to loans granted
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 March 2025
Change in loans balance
(28,305)
(42,248)
Net provisions for expected credit losses
(8,115)
(4,649)
TOTAL:
(36,420)
(46,897)
18.6 Change in prepayments and accruals
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 March 2025
Change in prepayments and accruals
(1,622)
(575)
Change in deferred income
107
231
Change in prepayments and accruals relating to
bonds
1,280
833
TOTAL:
(235)
489
19. Guarantees, sureties and contingent liabilities
19.1 Guarantees and sureties granted
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
For related parties
1,784
1,758
Guarantee for the repayment of a loan to
Telecredit IFN S.A.
1,784
1,758
TOTAL:
1,784
1,758
Loan repayment guarantee Telecredit
The guarantee relates to liabilities arising from a loan granted to Telecredit by a third party. The Group
monitors the risk of non-repayment of the aforementioned loan on an ongoing basis and, as of the balance
sheet date and as of the date of signing this Report, the Group does not identify any risks of liabilities arising
from the guarantee.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
60
20. Financial instruments
20.1 - Financial instruments by category
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Financial assets, including:
709,611
686,335
Loans and factoring measured at amortised cost
688,782
651,920
Own receivables measured at nominal value
915
1,550
Other current assets measured at nominal value
2,673
1,766
Cash and cash equivalents
17,241
31,099
Financial liabilities, including:
599,742
580,865
Liabilities measured at outstanding amount (nominal
value plus interest)
229,340
180,047
Liabilities measured at amortised cost
363,529
394,555
Trade payables measured at nominal value
6,873
6,263
On the assets side, the Group holds financial assets such as factoring receivables, loan receivables, trade
receivables, short-term deposits and cash. These assets are financed by financial instruments used by the
Group, including corporate bonds, bank loans, borrowings and trade payables. The main purpose of these
financial instruments is to raise funds for the Group’s operations.
The main risks to which the Group is exposed are credit risk, market risk (interest rate risk, currency risk) and
liquidity risk; their detailed descriptions and impact on the Group’s operations are set out in the Management
Board’s Report on the Group’s Operations. The Management Board is responsible for establishing and
overseeing the Group’s risk management, including the identification and analysis of the risks to which the
Group is exposed, the setting of appropriate limits and controls, as well as the monitoring of risk
and compliance with limits. Risk management policies and procedures are subject to regular review to take
account of changes in market conditions and changes in the Group’s operations.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of incurring a financial loss where a customer or the counterparty to a financial
instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The credit risk to which the Group is exposed relates
primarily to the financing it provides in the form of factoring and loans, and to a lesser extent to trade
receivables.
Credit risk also manifests itself in the form of impairment of receivables from factoring and loans as a result
of a deterioration in the debtor’s credit rating and has been accounted for by recognising Provisions for
expected credit losses in accordance with the methodology described in point 8 of the Significant
Accounting Policies in the annual Consolidated Financial Statements.
For both factoring services and loans, the Company employs a range of reversals and tools designed to
minimise the credit risk associated with the financing provided.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
61
In the case of factoring, recourse agreements are used, which enable the Group to pursue claims against
the factor in the event of non-payment by the factoring debtor. Additionally, factoring agreements include
collateral in the form of insurance policies, BGK guarantees and mortgage security, which provides the
Group with independent sources of repayment for factoring receivables.
Loans are a financial instrument with a higher credit risk than factoring; they are granted for longer periods
than factoring and most of them are unsecured, but thanks to the Issuer’s deep integration with partners
who offer the Issuer’s loans within their ecosystems, the Company obtains unique data on potential
customers, enabling it to actively manage this risk. The Issuer gains access, amongst other things, to a two-
year (continuously updated) financial history of a potential customer, allowing it to set an appropriate credit
limit. Loan repayments can be made automatically from the customer’s turnover, without their intervention.
An element of credit risk is concentration risk, which is managed through appropriate diversification of
customers and debtors, as well as by securing its receivables with collateral. Data on portfolio structure,
concentration and insurance coverage are included in the Management Board’s Report on the Group’s
Operations and below. Concentration risk is minimised through portfolio diversification and is assessed on
both a customer and a debtor basis (in the case of factoring). As of the date of preparation of these
consolidated interim financial statements, the Group has no single exposures whose non-repayment could
significantly reduce the Group’s liquidity.
Credit risk is minimised by verifying customers prior to granting financing based on a creditworthiness
assessment using advanced economic and statistical tools, and by adjusting the offered limit accordingly.
Factoring and loan receivables are regularly monitored for timely repayment.
The Management Board of the Parent Company assesses the significance of the above risk as high and the
likelihood of its materialisation as medium.
Credit risk is managed using the following tools:
a risk management policy broken down by factoring and loan products, as well as traditional and digital
sales channels, which includes, amongst other things, guidelines on the calculation of creditworthiness,
credit authorisation, rules for granting factoring and loan limits, collateral, and risk concentration rules;
credit classification, based on external and internal risk classification systems;
insurance of receivables purchased under insured factoring and reverse factoring with insurance
companies,
the use of other contractual and collateral security.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
62
Interest rate risk
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk, as a significant portion of its operating activities is financed
through financial instruments (bonds, bank loans, borrowings) whose cost is determined on the basis of
variable market interest rates primarily 3-month WIBOR, 3-month ROBOR and €STR.
Assets with variable interest rates constitute only a negligible portion of the Group’s financial portfolio. At
the same time, when providing financing through factoring and loans, the Group applies a policy allowing
for the adjustment of contractual pricing terms in line with changes in reference rates.
Exposure to interest rate risk and sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities are presented in Note
20.3. The Management Board of the Parent Company assesses the materiality of interest rate risk as
medium. The Management Board assesses the likelihood of the materialisation of the above risk as medium.
Currency risk
The Group seeks to minimise foreign exchange risk by matching its liability exposure to the value of
receivables denominated in the same foreign currency. Currently, the Group has significant exposures in
euros and Romanian lei (Note 20.4).
Liquidity risk
Due to the fact that a significant portion of its operations is financed with external capital, the Group is
exposed to a moderate level of liquidity risk, understood as the risk of encountering difficulties in raising
funds to meet obligations arising from financial instruments. In addition to equity, sources of financing
include funds raised through bond issues, bank loans, other loans and lease agreements. Despite an
increase in the Group’s net interest-bearing debt to equity ratio during the first quarter of 2026 (315% as of
31 March 2026, 309% 31 December 2025), the Group is, as of the date of publication of these financial
statements, able to settle its liabilities on time. This is due to the following factors mitigating this risk:
the average turnover cycle for factoring receivables is short and stood at 35 days (Balance as of 31 March
2026; Balance as of 31 December 2025, it stood at 36 days). This allows for the rapid conversion of financial
assets into cash in an amount corresponding to their fair value and the immediate settlement of financial
liabilities,
the risk of financial liabilities becoming immediately due or of cash outflows occurring sooner than
indicated in Note 20.2 is of limited materiality, as the Group has a diversified financing structure. The Group
finances its operations through corporate bonds with maturities ranging from 2 to 4 years and through loans
and borrowings with financing periods ranging from 1 to 3 years.
On the assets side, the main source of liquidity risk is the risk of late repayment of loan and factoring
receivables. Market liquidity risk is a type of risk characterised by the total or partial inability to realise held
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
63
assets, or the ability to sell such assets only at an unfavourable price. The risk of loss of liquidity is mitigated
by high asset turnover.
In the event of a deterioration in the Group’s financial position, which may result in a lack of sufficient funds
to repay debt on time or a breach of specific contractual provisions or bond issue terms, bondholders or
financial institutions may declare the debt immediately due and payable. Excessive debt or market
conditions may also limit access to additional external financing needed for the Issuer’s development and
the achievement of its strategic objectives. The Group identifies specific risks for each type of financing it
utilises in the course of its core operations.
These risks are minimised through active management of the Group’s receivables and liabilities, ensuring
that the Group always has sufficient cash available in advance to settle its maturing liabilities. In addition,
the bonds issued to date by the Parent Company have an original maturity of between 2 and 4 years, and
the redemption dates for individual bond series vary. Consequently, should it not be possible to issue further
bond series, the Parent Company is able to plan in advance to replace part of its existing sources of funding
with new ones (bank financing or off-balance-sheet financing) or, if necessary, to plan a temporary
reduction in operations (reduce the working receivables portfolio) and adjust its scale to the amount of
available funding.
The objective of liquidity risk management within the Group is to shape the structure of the balance sheet
and off-balance-sheet liabilities in such a way as to ensure constant liquidity whilst optimising financial
costs. The Group assesses its liquidity level based on:
a statement of mismatches in the payment terms of assets and liabilities (liquidity gap analysis),
cash flow analysis,
an analysis of ratios based on liquidity ratios and asset turnover ratios.
The Group mitigates financial liquidity risk through the ongoing monitoring of receivables and payables, as
well as the control of cash balances and available credit limits, which enables it to respond promptly in the
event of unforeseen circumstances. The Group does not expect that the projected cash flows included in
the maturity analysis will occur significantly earlier or in significantly different amounts.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
64
20.2 - Financial instruments by maturity date
and type of interest rate as of:
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Specification
Due up to
1 year
Due from 1 year
to 5 years
Due in over
5 years
Due
up to 1 year
Due from 1 year
to 5 years
Due in over
5 years
Fixed interest rate:
685,884
45,145
-
681,222
41,495
-
Receivables
667,309
42,302
-
647,810
38,525
-
Loans granted
319,388
35,934
-
350,409
38,006
-
Factoring
274,868
586
-
262,986
519
-
Own receivables measured at nominal value
915
-
-
1,550
-
-
Other current assets measured at nominal
value
2,673
-
-
1,766
-
-
Cash
17,241
-
-
31,099
-
-
Liabilities
18,575
2,843
-
33,412
2,970
-
Loans and borrowings received
9,309
1,224
-
24,770
1,225
-
Earn-out liabilities
1,914
-
-
1,914
-
-
Lease liabilities
479
1,619
-
465
1,745
-
Trade payables measured at nominal value
6,873
-
6,263
-
-
Variable interest rate:
263,717
314,607
-
175,903
368,580
-
Liabilities
263,717
314,607
-
175,903
368,580
-
Loans and borrowings received
187,561
25,203
-
116,739
30,863
-
Bonds
74,941
288,588
-
58,001
336,554
-
Lease liabilities
1,215
816
-
1,163
1,163
-
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
65
20.3 - Financial instruments interest rate risk
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as it borrows funds at variable rates primarily WIBOR 3M, ROBOR
3M and €STR. The situation is similar for some of the loans granted by the Group.
In the factoring portfolio, however, the Group’s remuneration is set at fixed rates. In managing interest rate
risk, the Group has secured in its agreements with clients the option to increase remuneration levels in the
event of interest rate rises relative to the date of conclusion of a given agreement and to set a new
remuneration level.
The sensitivity analysis presented below shows the impact of a 50 basis point increase or decrease in the
interest rate on an annual basis on the Group’s financial results. The calculation presented below has been
applied to financial instruments with variable interest rates.
Financial instruments by
category as of 31 March
2026
Principal receivables
(PLN)
Impact on the Group's
financial result in the
event of a 0.5% increase
in the variable rate (PLN)
Impact on the Group's
financial result in the
event of a 0.5%
decrease in the variable
rate (PLN)
Loans and borrowings
received
(212,764)
(1,064)
1,064
Bonds liabilities
(369,239)
(1,846)
1,846
Lease liabilities
(2,031)
(10)
10
TOTAL:
(584,034)
(2,920)
2,920
Financial instruments by
category as of 31
December 2025
Principal receivables
(PLN)
Impact on the Group's
financial result in the
event of a 0.5% increase
in the variable rate (PLN)
Impact on the Group's
financial result in the
event of a 0.5%
decrease in the variable
rate (PLN)
Loans and borrowings
received
(147,602)
(738)
738
Bonds liabilities
(400,706)
(2,004)
2,004
Lease liabilities
(2,326)
(12)
12
TOTAL:
(550,634)
(2,754)
2,754
20.4 - Financial instruments - currency risk
The Group is exposed to currency risk due to its factoring receivables and financial liabilities denominated
in foreign currencies. Furthermore, the Group is exposed to currency risk arising from its investment in a
subsidiary operating in Romania, which prepares its statutory financial statements in Romanian lei (RON). In
accordance with IFRS requirements, during the consolidation process, the assets and liabilities of the
subsidiary are translated into the Group’s presentation currency at the closing rate as of the balance sheet
date, whilst items in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income are translated at
the average exchange rates for the reporting period. This gives rise to exchange differences recognised in
other comprehensive income (revaluation reserve), which may significantly affect the amount of equity
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
66
attributable to the shareholders of the parent company. In addition, Telecredit IFN finances its operations
partly with debt denominated in euros, which results in exposure to currency risk arising from changes in
the EUR/RON exchange rate. Fluctuations in this exchange rate affect both the level of finance costs
incurred by the subsidiary and the carrying amount of its liabilities recognised in the consolidated financial
statements. As part of its hedging against currency risk, the Group finances receivables in foreign currency
with a loan in the same currency, and in most contracts, it has the option to pass on any resulting exchange
rate differences to its counterparties.
As of 31 March 2026:
a) Currency risk EUR/PLN
Financial instruments
by category as of 31
March 2026
Exposure in
(EUR)
Conversion of EUR
values to PLN at the
exchange rate as of
31 March 2026
Impact on the
Group’s financial
result in the
event of a 5%
increase in the
exchange rate
Impact on the
Group’s financial
result in the event
of a 5% decrease in
the exchange rate
Factoring granted
9,135
39,183
1,959
(1,959)
Bonds liabilities
(8,500)
(36,460)
(1,823)
1,823
TOTAL:
635
2,723
136
(136)
b) Currency risk EUR/RON
Financial instruments
by category as of 31
March 2026
Exposure in
currency
(EUR)
Conversion of EUR
values to PLN at the
exchange rate as of
31 March 2026
Impact on the
Group’s financial
result in the event
of a 5% increase
in the exchange
rate
Impact on the
Group’s financial
result in the event
of a 5% decrease in
the exchange rate
Factoring granted
487
2,089
104
(104)
Loans and borrowings
received
(4,071)
(17,464)
(873)
873
Lease liabilities
(67)
(287)
(14)
14
TOTAL:
(3,651)
(15,662)
(783)
783
c) Translation currency risk
Financial instruments
by category as of 31
March 2026
Exposure in
(RON)
Conversion of RON
values to PLN at the
exchange rate as of
31 March 2026
Impact on the
Group’s equity in
the event of a 5%
increase in the
exchange rate
Impact on the
Group’s equity in
the event of a 5%
decrease in the
exchange rate
Net assets of the
subsidiary
20,023
16,846
843
(843)
TOTAL:
20,023
16,846
843
(843)
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
67
As of 31 December 2025:
a) EUR/PLN currency risk
Financial instruments
by category as of 31
December 2025*
Exposure in
(EUR)
Conversion of EUR
values to PLN at the
exchange rate as of
31 December 2025
Impact on the
Group’s financial
result in the
event of a 5%
increase in the
exchange rate
Impact on the
Group’s financial
result in the event
of a 5% decrease in
the exchange rate
Factoring granted
7,761
32,804
1,640
(1,640)
Bonds liabilities
(8,500)
(35,927)
(1,796)
1,796
TOTAL:
(739)
(3,123)
(156)
156
b) Currency risk EUR/RON
Financial instruments
by category as of 31
December 2025*
Exposure in
currency
(EUR)
Conversion of EUR
values to PLN at the
exchange rate as of
31 December 2025
Impact on the
Group’s financial
result in the event
of a 5% increase in
the exchange rate
Impact on the
Group’s financial
result in the event of
a 5% decrease in the
exchange rate
Factoring granted
94
399
20
(20)
Loans and borrowings
received
(3,195)
(13,503)
(675)
675
Lease liabilities
(15)
(63)
(3)
3
TOTAL:
(3,116)
(13,167)
(658)
658
c) Translation currency risk
Financial instruments
by category as of 31
December 2025*
Exposure in
(RON)
Conversion of RON
values to PLN at the
exchange rate as of
31 December 2025
Impact on the
Group’s equity in
the event of a 5%
increase in the
exchange rate
Impact on the
Group’s equity in
the event of a 5%
decrease in the
exchange rate
Net assets of the
subsidiary
19,393
16,078
804
(804)
TOTAL:
19,393
16,078
804
(804)
*A change has been made to the presentation of the Capital Group’s currency risk, excluding translation risk and
currency risk related to the EUR/RON exchange rate.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
68
20.5 - Liquidity risk management
Responsibility for liquidity risk management lies with the Management Board of the Parent Company, which
has implemented an appropriate system for managing the Group’s financial liquidity. The system is used to
manage short-, medium- and long-term financing and liquidity management requirements.
Liquidity risk management within the Group takes the form of maintaining an appropriate level of reserve
capital, standby credit facilities, continuous monitoring of forecast and actual cash flows, and matching the
maturity profiles of assets and financial liabilities.
This note below provides information on the maturity dates of the Group’s main assets (receivables portfolio)
and its liabilities. As part of its liquidity risk management, the Group analyses liquidity gaps, plans
repayments of financial liabilities in advance (sources, alternative scenarios), and continuously works to
diversify its sources of funding. Due to the nature of the Group’s operations (the vast majority of assets are
current assets and they turn over approximately five times a year, whilst the Parent Company is financed
mainly by long-term debt), there is a constant surplus of assets maturing in the current period over liabilities
due in that period. Regardless of this, the realisation of assets to settle financial liabilities is not the Group’s
primary but an alternative repayment scenario. The base scenario involves the use of cash on hand, available
credit facilities (the Group has presented the level of available funds in Note 14.3), as well as new bond issues
(the level of financial debt arising therefrom is described in point 15). Taking the above circumstances into
account, the Group does not foresee any significant threats to its financial liquidity.
Exposures subject to credit risk related to balance
sheet assets as of 31 March 2026
692,370
Factoring
272,062
Loans
416,720
Own receivables measured at nominal value
915
Other current assets measured at nominal value
2,673
Fair value
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk. Due to the
short-term nature of the assets, their fair value is close to their carrying amount.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
69
Exposures gross value
as of 31 March 2026
Undue
Past due
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91180 days
181365 days
Over 365 days
Total
Provisions for
expected credit
losses
Factoring
235,908
14,859
5,429
13,221
5,093
34,621
309,131
(37,069)
Loans
402,626
6,606
7,950
8,400
14,760
15,203
455,545
(38,825)
Own receivables
measured at nominal
value
894
-
1
1
-
146
1,042
(127)
Other current assets
measured at nominal
value
2,468
3
3
4
17
201
2,696
(23)
TOTAL:
641,896
21,468
13,383
21,626
19,870
50,171
768,414
(76,044)
Exposures net value as of 31
March 2026
030 days
3190 days
over 90 days
Total
Factoring
245,195
4,983
21,884
272,062
Loans
403,249
6,322
7,149
416,720
Own receivables measured at
nominal value
894
1
20
915
Other current assets measured
at nominal value
2,450
3
220
2,673
TOTAL:
651,788
11,309
29,273
692,370
`
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
70
Ageing analysis of the Group’s
financial assets at 31 March 2026
Maturity
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91365 days
13 years
35 years
Over 5 years
Total
Factoring
114,563
89,520
28,608
3,217
-
-
235,908
Loans
43,642
67,650
252,249
39,085
-
-
402,626
Own receivables measured at nominal
value
743
73
78
-
-
-
894
Other current assets measured at
nominal value
2,103
365
-
-
-
-
2,468
TOTAL:
161,051
157,608
280,935
42,302
-
-
641,896
Ageing analysis of the Group’s
financial and other liabilities as of
31 March 2026
Undue
Past due
Total
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91365 days
13 years
35 years
Over 5 years
Loans and borrowings
223,297
-
-
-
-
-
-
223,297
Bonds
363,529
-
-
-
-
-
-
363,529
Leasing
4,129
-
-
-
-
-
-
4,129
Trade payables
6,866
6
-
-
1
-
-
6,873
Earn-out liabilities
1,914
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,914
Other liabilities and accruals
measured at nominal value
13,952
-
3
-
64
170
-
14,189
TOTAL:
613,687
6
3
-
65
170
-
613,931
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
71
Ageing analysis of the Group’s term
financial liabilities and other liabilities
as of 31 March 2026
Maturity
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91365 days
13 years
35 years
Over 5 years
Total
Loans and borrowings
9,997
3,613
183,260
14,415
12,012
-
223,297
Bonds
2,051
11,299
61,591
240,258
48,330
-
363,529
Leasing
346
149
1,199
1,583
852
-
4,129
Trade payables
6,102
764
-
-
-
-
6,866
Earn-out liabilities
-
-
1,914
-
-
-
1,914
Other liabilities and accruals
measured at nominal value
11,478
279
2,195
-
-
-
13,952
TOTAL:
29,974
16,104
250,159
256,256
61,194
-
613,687
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
72
Exposures subject to credit risk related to balance sheet assets as
of 31 December 2025
655,236
Factoring
263,505
Loans
388,415
Own receivables measured at nominal value
1,550
Other current assets measured at nominal value
1,766
Exposures gross
value as of 31
December 2025
Undue
Past due
Provisions for
expected credit
losses
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91180 days
181365 days
Over 365 days
Total
Factoring
199,608
35,800
17,865
4,445
6,079
34,424
298,221
(34,716)
Loans
376,376
5,373
8,163
8,720
12,795
10,037
421,464
(33,049)
Own receivables
measured at nominal
value
1,527
3
-
1
1
145
1,677
(127)
Other current assets
measured at nominal
value
1,534
2
6
9
12
226
1,789
(23)
TOTAL:
579,045
41,178
26,034
13,175
18,887
44,832
723,151
(67,915)
Exposures net value as of 31
December 2025
030 days
3190 days
over 90 days
Total
Factoring
228,089
11,871
23,545
263,505
Loans
375,361
6,656
6,398
388,415
Own receivables measured at
nominal value
1,526
4
20
1,550
Other current assets measured
at nominal value
1,515
6
245
1,766
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
73
Exposures net value as of 31
December 2025
030 days
3190 days
over 90 days
Total
TOTAL:
606,491
18,537
30,208
655,236
Age analysis of the Group’s financial
assets with fixed maturities as of 31
December 2025
Maturity
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91365 days
13 years
35 years
Over 5 years
Total
Factoring
114,239
66,564
18,286
519
-
-
199,608
Loans
36,214
64,053
238,103
38,006
-
-
376,376
Own receivables measured at nominal
value
574
953
-
-
-
-
1,527
Other current assets measured at
nominal value
1,534
-
-
-
-
-
1,534
TOTAL:
152,561
131,570
256,389
38,525
-
-
579,045
Ageing analysis of the Group’s
financial and other liabilities as of
31 December 2025
Undue
Past due
Total
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91365 days
13 years
35 years
Over 5 years
Loans and borrowings
173,597
-
-
-
-
-
-
173,597
Bonds
394,555
-
-
-
-
-
-
394,555
Leasing
4,536
-
-
-
-
-
-
4,536
Trade payables
6,257
2
1
-
1
2
-
6,263
Earn-out liabilities
1,914
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,914
Other liabilities and accruals
measured at nominal value
10,171
-
-
-
63
170
-
10,404
TOTAL:
591,030
2
1
-
64
172
-
591,269
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
74
Ageing analysis of the Group’s term
financial liabilities and other liabilities
as of 31 December 2025
Maturity
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91365 days
13 years
35 years
Over 5 years
Total
Loans and borrowings
684
6,984
133,841
17,289
14,799
-
173,597
Bonds
2,263
13,658
42,080
288,054
48,500
-
394,555
Leasing
84
597
947
1,867
1,041
-
4,536
Trade payables
5,300
957
-
-
-
-
6,257
Earn-out liabilities
-
-
1,914
-
-
-
1,914
Other liabilities and accruals
measured at nominal value
8,376
283
1,512
-
-
-
10,171
TOTAL:
16,707
22,479
180,294
307,210
64,340
-
591,030
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
75
21. Seasonality and cyclicality of the Group’s operations
The Group’s operations are not characterised by significant seasonality or cyclicality.
22. Operating segments
22.1 Operating segments statement of profit
and other comprehensive income
1 January 2026 31 March 2026
Factoring
Loans
Unassigned
TOTAL
TOTAL NET REVENUE
19,333
28,904
(149)
48,088
Revenue from factoring, including:
19,146
-
-
19,146
Interest income on financial instruments measured at
amortised cost
14,125
-
-
14,125
Revenue from loans, including:
-
28,617
-
28,617
Interest income on financial instruments measured at
amortised cost
-
26,329
-
26,329
Other revenue
187
287
(149)
325
OPERATING EXPENSES
(6,417)
(2,602)
(6,376)
(15,395)
Depreciation
-
-
(1,282)
(1,282)
Remuneration and employee benefits
(4,282)
(1,546)
(569)
(6,397)
External services
(1,040)
74
(4,274)
(5,240)
Other core expenses
(1,095)
(1,130)
(251)
(2,476)
PROFIT (LOSS) FROM SALES
12,916
26,302
(6,525)
32,693
Other operating income
-
-
331
331
Other operating expenses
-
(1,037)
(281)
(1,318)
Net provision for expected credit losses
(2,116)
(8,098)
-
(10,214)
OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS)
10,800
17,167
(6,475)
21,492
Financial income
69
147
28
244
Financial expenses
(4,931)
(7,234)
(451)
(12,616)
Exchange position result
-
-
221
221
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAX
5,938
10,080
(6,677)
9,341
Income tax
-
-
(2,473)
(2,473)
NET PROFIT (LOSS)
-
-
-
6,868
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
76
22.2 Operating segments statement of profit
and other comprehensive income
1 January 2025 31 March 2025
Factoring
Loans
Unassigned
TOTAL
TOTAL NET REVENUE
19,190
17,685
162
37,037
Revenue from factoring, including:
18,867
-
-
18,867
Interest income on financial instruments measured at
amortised cost
14,273
-
-
14,273
Revenue from loans, including:
-
17,131
-
17,131
Interest income on financial instruments measured at
amortised cost
-
15,922
-
15,922
Other revenue
323
554
162
1,039
OPERATING EXPENSES
(7,064)
(2,257)
(3,061)
(12,382)
Depreciation
-
-
(902)
(902)
Remuneration and employee benefits
(4,412)
(965)
(5,377)
External services
(1,519)
(344)
(1,870)
(3,733)
Other core expenses
(1,133)
(948)
(289)
(2,370)
PROFIT (LOSS) FROM SALES
12,126
15,428
(2,899)
24,655
Other operating income
-
-
278
278
Other operating expenses
-
-
(187)
(187)
Net provision for expected credit losses
(896)
(4,689)
-
(5,585)
OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS)
11,230
10,739
(2,808)
19,161
Financial income
-
-
247
247
Financial expenses
(5,636)
(5,041)
(271)
(10,948)
Exchange position result
-
-
(11)
(11)
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAX
5,594
5,698
(2,843)
8,449
Income tax
-
-
(1,974)
(1,974)
NET PROFIT (LOSS)
-
-
-
6,475
Operating segments assets and liabilities
Balance as of 31 March 2026
Factoring
Loans
Unassigned
TOTAL
Total segment assets
296,277
419,787
85,763
801,827
Total segment liabilities
(232,435)
(374,580)
(12,535)
(619,550)
Operating segments assets and liabilities
Balance as of 31 December 2025
Factoring
Loans
Unassigned
TOTAL
Total segment assets
289,504
415,559
69,280
774,343
Total segment liabilities
(271,019)
(317,688)
(10,469)
(599,176)
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
77
23. Average number of full-time equivalents in the Group
23.1 Average number of full-time equivalent employees in the
Group during the period
01 January 2026
01 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
White-collar workers
133
130
Total average number of full-time equivalents
133
130
24. Shareholdings in the Parent Company held by persons managing and
controlling the Parent Company
24.1 - Shares in the Parent Company held directly by members of the Management Board
First name and
surname
Position
Number of
shares
held
(in
thousands)
Share in the
share capital
Share of total
votes at the
AGM
Tomasz Boduszek
President of the Management Board
20
0.24%
0.22%
Jacek Obrocki
Vice-President of the Management Board
20
0.24%
0.22%
Danuta Czapeczko
Vice-President of the Management Board
4
0.05%
0.04%
Members of the Management Board do not hold options on shares in the Parent Company.
Members of the Parent Company’s Supervisory Board do not hold, directly, any shares or share options in
the Parent Company.
25. Transactions and balances within the Group with related parties
25.1 - Transactions and balances with related parties as of 31 March 2026
and for the period ending 31 March 2026
Other related parties
Revenue
559
Costs
644
Trade receivables and other current receivables
310
Factoring receivables
14,674
Loan receivables
1,107
Loan liabilities
2,255
Trade and other short-term liabilities
2,345
Revenue from related parties relates mainly to services provided by PragmaGO S.A. to Pragma Faktor, which
include portfolio servicing, factoring revenue for financing granted, and revenue from accounting services.
Other items of revenue from related parties are immaterial.
Costs from related parties relate to the re-invoicing of insurance, scoring and debt collection costs from
Pragma Faktor, the lease of the building in which the Parent Company’s registered office is located from
NPL Nova, and legal services provided by Pragma Adwokaci.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
78
Factoring receivables relate to advance factoring financing granted to Pragma Faktor.
Additional information regarding loans granted to related parties:
Related party
Balance at
the end of
the period
Interest rate on
loans
Collateral
Additional
information
Pragma Faktor Sp. z o.o.
(loan)
1,107
fixed
two blank promissory notes
issued by the Borrower
together with a promissory
note declaration
-
Pragma Faktor Sp. z o.o.
(factoring)
14,569
fixed
-
Service
cooperation
component
Loans granted to related parties are not subject to provisions for expected credit losses.
Additional information regarding loans received from related parties:
Related party
Amount of
loan
received
Balance at
the end of
the period
Interest rate on
loans
Collateral
Additional
information
NPL Nova
S.A.
2,200
2,255
variable
Blank promissory note
issued by the Borrower
together with a promissory
note declaration
-
All transactions carried out by the Parent Company with related parties were on terms not deviating from
market conditions.
An individual assessment was carried out in respect of the above-mentioned receivables, and no indications
of impairment were identified.
The Parent Company in relation to PragmaGO S.A. is:
Polish Enterprise Funds SCA
Subsidiaries of the Parent Company
Brutto Sp. z o.o.
PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o.
Monevia Sp. z o.o.
Telecredit IFN SA
PragmaGO Spain S.L.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
79
Other entities that are related parties (personal links) with which the company had transactions during
the period 1 January to 31 March 2026 are:
Pragma Faktor Sp. z o.o.
NPL NOVA S.A.
Pragma Adwokaci limited partnership
Aseo Paper Sp. z o.o.
Anwim S.A.
25.2 Transactions and balances with related parties as of 31 December 2025
and for the period ending 31 December 2025
Other related parties
Revenue
2,984
Costs
2,735
Trade receivables and other current receivables
1,054
Factoring receivables
12,998
Loan receivables
1,107
Loan liabilities
3,282
Trade and other short-term liabilities
251
Revenue from related parties relates mainly to services provided by PragmaGO S.A. to Pragma Faktor, which
include portfolio servicing, factoring revenue for financing granted, and revenue from accounting services.
Other items of revenue from related parties are immaterial.
Costs from related parties relate to the re-invoicing of insurance, scoring and debt collection costs from
Pragma Faktor, the lease of the building in which the Parent Company’s registered office is located from
NPL Nova, and legal services provided by Pragma Adwokaci.
Factoring receivables relate to advance factoring financing granted to Pragma Faktor.
Additional information regarding loans granted to related parties:
Related party
Balance at
the end of
the period
Interest rate on
loans
Collateral
Additional
information
Pragma Faktor Sp. z o.o.
(loan)
1,107
fixed
two blank promissory notes
issued by the Borrower
together with a promissory
note declaration
-
Pragma Faktor Sp. z o.o.
(factoring)
12,896
fixed
-
Service
cooperation
component
Loans granted to related parties are not subject to provisions for expected credit losses.
Additional information regarding loans received from related parties:
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
80
Related party
Amount of
loan
received
Balance at
the end of
the period
Interest rate on
loans
Collateral
Additional
information
NPL Nova
S.A.
3,200
3,282
variable
Blank promissory note
issued by the Borrower
together with a promissory
note declaration
-
All transactions carried out by the Parent Company with related parties were on terms not deviating from
market conditions.
An individual assessment was carried out in respect of the above-mentioned receivables and no indication
of impairment were identified.
The Parent Company of PragmaGO S.A. is:
Polish Enterprise Funds SCA
Subsidiaries of the Parent Company
Brutto Sp. z o.o.
PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o.
Monevia Sp. z o.o.
Telecredit IFN SA
PragmaGO Spain S.L.
Other companies that are related parties (personal links) with which the company had transactions
during the period 1 January to 31 December 2025 are:
Pragma Faktor Sp. z o.o.
NPL NOVA S.A.
Pragma Adwokaci limited partnership
Aseo Paper Sp. z o.o.
Anwim S.A.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
81
26. Fair value
26.1 - Fair value of instruments not measured at
fair value
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Carrying
amount
Fair value
Carrying
amount
Fair value
Financial assets
706,938
706,938
684,569
684,569
Cash and cash equivalents
17,241
17,241
31,099
31,099
Factoring receivables
272,062
272,062
263,505
263,505
Loan receivables
416,720
416,720
388,415
388,415
Trade receivables
915
915
1,550
1,550
Financial liabilities
599,742
609,444
580,865
591,401
Loans and borrowings liabilities
223,297
223,297
173,597
173,597
Earn-out liabilities
1,914
1,914
1,914
1,914
Lease liabilities
4,129
4,129
4,536
4,536
Floating-rate bonds liabilities*
363,529
373,231
394,555
405,091
Trade payables
6,873
6,873
6,263
6,263
* The fair value as of 31 March 2026 includes the value of the EUR1 and D1EUR series bonds converted into PLN at the exchange rate
quoted on 31 March 2026.
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are defined as the price that would be received for
the sale of an asset or paid for the settlement of a liability in a transaction conducted under normal market
conditions between market participants as of the measurement date. The fair values of cash and short-term
deposits, trade receivables, factoring receivables, loan receivables and other receivables, loan liabilities,
trade payables and other short-term liabilities are close to their carrying amounts, mainly due to the short
maturities and due dates of these instruments.
Based on the fair value measurement methods applied, the Company classifies financial assets and liabilities
into the following categories:
Level 1: quoted prices in active markets for the same instrument (unadjusted);
Level 2: prices quoted in active markets for similar instruments or other valuation methods for which all
significant inputs are based on observable market data;
Level 3: valuation methods for which at least one significant input is not based on observable market
data.
26.2 Fair value
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Of
which:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Of which:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Financial liabilities
373,231
373,231
-
-
405,091
405,091
-
-
Floating-rate
bonds liabilities
373,231
373,231
-
-
405,091
405,091
-
-
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
82
27. Events after the balance sheet date
1. On 2 April 2026, PragmaGO d.o.o. was registered in the Croatian Register of Companies. PragmaGO d.o.o.
is a subsidiary of PragmaGO S.A., incorporated under Croatian law with its registered office in Zagreb
(Croatia). The Parent Company acquired 100% of the shares in the share capital of PragmaGO d.o.o., which
amounts to EUR 2,500.
2. On 8 April 2026, the Parent Company entered into agreements with CK LEGAL Chabasiewicz Kowalska i
Wspólnicy Spółka Komandytowo-Akcyjna, with its registered office in Kraków, concerning changes to the
pool of receivables securing the Series U, B1, C6, D2 and D3 bonds. The amendment involves the exclusion
of specific receivables from the pool and prevents their inclusion in the future. The amendment will not
result in a shortfall in collateral and does not constitute a change to the terms of the bond issue. It was
carried out in accordance with the issue documentation and is intended to enable the raising of new
financing, secured against the excluded receivables.
3. On 20 April 2026, the Management Board of the Parent Company, PragmaGO S.A., was informed that the
Parent Company had obtained two certificates confirming the compliance of its implemented management
systems with international standards:
Certificate of compliance with the PN-EN ISO/IEC 27001:2023-08 standard in the field of online financial
services for businesses. This certificate confirms that the Parent Company has implemented an effective
Information Security Management System (ISMS), covering processes for the identification, assessment and
management of information security risks in the provision of financial services.
Certificate of compliance with the PN-EN ISO 22301:2020-04 standard in the field of online financial
services for businesses. This certificate confirms that the Parent Company has implemented an effective
Business Continuity Management System (BCMS), ensuring readiness to respond to operational disruptions
and maintain key business processes in crisis situations.
4. The Supervisory Board of PragmaGO S.A. has passed resolutions appointing the Management Board of
PragmaGO S.A. for another joint five-year term. The composition of the Parent Company’s Management
Board remains unchanged.
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
83
Yours faithfully,
The Management Board of
PragmaGO S.A.
President of the Management
Board
Tomasz Boduszek
Vice-President of the
Management Board
Jacek Obrocki
Vice-President of the
Management Board
Danuta Czapeczko
Vice-President of the
Management Board
Łukasz Ramczewski
Person responsible for
keeping the accounts
Ewa Orymowska
Katowice, 21 May 2026
Consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the PragmaGO S.A. Group prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
84
f
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
85
SEPARATE CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF
PragmaGO S.A. PREPARED AS OF AND FOR THE 3-MONTH
PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2026
Separate condensed interim statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income for the period
Item
Note
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
(unaudited)
31 March 2025
(unaudited)
TOTAL NET REVENUE
1
41,421
29,253
Revenue from factoring, including:
-
12,247
11,157
Interest income on financial instruments
measured at amortised cost
-
7,298
6,642
Revenue from loans, including:
-
28,824
17,048
Interest income on financial instruments
measured at amortised cost
-
26,536
15,840
Other revenue
-
350
1,048
OPERATING EXPENSES
2
(11,942)
(10,205)
Depreciation
-
(1,058)
(875)
Remuneration and employee benefits
-
(4,783)
(4,180)
External services
-
(3,886)
(3,011)
Other core expenses
-
(2,215)
(2,139)
PROFIT (LOSS) FROM SALES
-
29,479
19,048
Other operating income
-
116
65
Other operating expenses
-
(1,228)
(98)
Net provision for expected credit losses
8
(9,197)
(5,340)
OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS)
-
19,170
13,675
Financial income
-
216
241
Financial expenses
3
(11,775)
(10,467)
Foreign exchange gain or loss
-
179
98
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAX
-
7,790
3,547
Income tax
4
(2,126)
(1,273)
NET PROFIT (LOSS)
-
5,664
2,274
Other comprehensive income
-
-
-
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE
REPORTING PERIOD
-
5,664
2,274
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
86
Separate condensed interim statement of financial position
Item
Note
31 March 2026
(unaudited)
31 December 2025
FIXED ASSETS
-
162,688
158,161
Property, plant and equipment
5
3,604
3,802
Intangible assets
6
49,433
46,988
Shares and equity interests
7
43,827
43,717
Factoring
8
-
-
Loans
8
63,413
61,892
Deferred tax assets
4
2,411
1,762
CURRENT ASSETS
-
580,763
556,553
Trade receivables
9
837
1,569
Other current assets
9
2,024
1,325
Factoring
8
197,893
191,220
Loans
8
374,532
353,162
Prepayments and accruals
11
2,868
1,330
Cash and cash equivalents
10
2,609
7,947
TOTAL ASSETS:
-
743,451
714,714
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
87
Separate condensed interim statement of financial position
Specification
Note
31 March 2026
(unaudited)
31 December 2025
TOTAL EQUITY
-
168,777
163,113
Share capital
12
8,482
8,482
Share premium
-
120,809
120,809
Retained earnings reserve
-
19,649
19,649
Retained earnings, including:
-
19,837
14,173
Net profit (loss) for the period
-
5,664
14,173
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
-
304,118
355,024
Long-term provisions
-
33
25
Long-term loans and borrowings
liabilities
13
13,192
15,828
Long-term bonds liabilities
14
288,588
336,554
Long-term lease liabilities
15
2,305
2,617
SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES
-
270,556
196,577
Short-term loans and borrowings
liabilities
13
169,134
114,133
Short-term bonds liabilities
14
74,941
58,001
Short-term leases liabilities
15
1,223
1,111
Earn-out liability
16
1,914
1,914
Trade payables
16
5,484
5,396
Current income tax liabilities
16
1,904
4,379
Other liabilities and accruals
16
12,417
8,212
Deferred income
17
3,539
3,431
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES:
-
743,451
714,714
   
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
88
Separate condensed interim statement of cash flows
(indirect method)
Item
Note
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
(unaudited)
31 March 2025
(unaudited)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit (loss) before tax
-
7,790
3,547
Total adjustments:
-
(19,302)
(42,642)
Depreciation
-
1,058
875
Foreign exchange gains (losses)
-
-
(734)
Interest and share of profits (dividends)
-
10,221
9,402
Net result of provisions for expected credit losses
-
9,197
5,339
Adjustments for non-cash changes
19
(216)
238
Change in balance of factoring receivables
19
(8,076)
(5,497)
Change in balance of loans granted
19
(30,685)
(52,972)
Change in provisions
-
8
4
Change in trade receivables
-
33
(7)
Change in short-term liabilities, except for financial
liabilities
-
4,427
1,604
Change in prepayments and accruals
19
(19)
183
Income tax paid
-
(5,250)
(1,077)
Net cash flows from operating activities
-
(11,512)
(39,095)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Expenditure on the acquisition of intangible assets
-
(3,399)
(3,311)
Expenditure on the acquisition of property, plant and
equipment
-
(40)
(32)
Expenditure on the acquisition of shares
-
(110)
-
Net cash flows from investing activities
-
(3,549)
(3,343)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from loans and borrowings
19
53,185
82,201
Repayments of loans and borrowings
19
(1,000)
(32,849)
Repayment of finance lease liabilities
19
(200)
(245)
Bond redemption outflows
19
(32,000)
-
Interest paid on bonds
19
(7,554)
(8,326)
Interest paid on loans, borrowings and leases
19
(2,708)
(1,474)
Net cash flows from financing activities
-
9,723
39,307
TOTAL NET CASH FLOWS
-
(5,338)
(3,131)
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
-
(5,338)
(3,131)
CASH AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD
-
7,947
5,883
CASH AT THE END OF THE PERIOD
-
2,609
2,852
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
89
Separate condensed interim statement of changes in equity
Item
Share capital
Treasury shares
Share premium
Retained
earnings reserve
Other reserves
Retained
earnings
Total equity
Changes in equity from 1 January 2026 to 31 March 2026 (unaudited)
Balance as of 1 January 2026
8,482
-
120,809
19,649
-
14,173
163,113
Comprehensive income for the
period from 1 January to 31
March 2026
-
-
-
-
-
5,664
5,664
Balance as of 31 March 2026
8,482
-
120,809
19,649
-
19,837
168,777
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
90
Separate condensed interim statement of changes in equity
Description
Share capital
Treasury shares
Share premium
Retained
earnings reserve
Other reserves
Retained
earnings
Total equity
Changes in equity from 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2025
Balance as of 1 January 2025
6,891
(468)
94,784
25,743
18,434
(5,653)
139,731
Allocation of the 2024 profit
-
-
-
7,844
-
(7,844)
-
Coverage of losses from previous
years
-
-
-
(13,497)
-
13,497
-
Payments in respect of the
capital increase issuance of
series K shares
1,180
-
17,254
-
(18,434)
-
-
Payments in respect of a capital
increase issuance of series L
shares
438
-
8,771
-
-
-
9,209
Capital reductions depreciation
of series G shares
(27)
468
-
(441)
-
-
-
Comprehensive income for the
period from 1 January to 31
December 2025
-
-
-
-
-
14,173
14,173
Balance as of 31 December 2025
8,482
-
120,809
19,649
-
14,173
163,113
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
91
Item
Share capital
Treasury shares
Share premium
Retained
earnings reserve
Other reserves
Retained
earnings
Total equity
Changes in equity from 1 January 2025 to 31 March 2025
Balance as of 1 January 2025
6,891
(468)
94,784
18,254
18,434
(5,653)
139,731
Payments in respect of the
capital increase issuance of
series K shares
1,180
-
17,254
-
(18,434)
-
-
Comprehensive income for the
period from 1 January to 31
March 2025
-
-
-
-
-
2,274
2,274
Balance as of 31 March 2025
8,071
(468)
112,037
25,743
-
(3,378)
142,005
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
92
INTRODUCTION TO THE SEPARATE CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF PRAGMAGO S.A. PREPARED AS OF
AND FOR THE 3-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2026
I. Basic information about the Entity
Name:
PragmaGO S.A.
Address:
40-584 Katowice, 72 Brynowska Street
Registered office:
Poland
Telephone:
32 44 20 200
Registered court:
Katowice District Court
8th Commercial Division of the National Court Register
REGON:
277573126
Tax Identification Number:
634-24-27-710
KRS:
0000267847
Country of registration:
Poland
Email address:
biuro@pragmago.pl
Website address:
https://pragmago.pl/
https://inwestor.pragmago.pl/
The Entity’s principal business is providing financing in the form of factoring and loans to the micro, small
and medium-sized enterprise sector. The Entity provides services in Poland.
Factoring
The factoring service provided by the Entity involves the factor (the Issuer) purchasing the non-overdue
receivables of the factoring clients (factoring customers) due to them from third parties (factoring debtors).
By using factoring, a business receives funds arising from the factoring transaction it has entered into
sooner than the original payment date specified in the transaction. Upon submission of an invoice by the
factoring client, the factor transfers to the client, in the form of an advance payment, a pre-agreed
percentage of the receivable in question (usually 8090% of the invoice value). The factor transfers the
remaining value of the invoice (less the factor’s remuneration) to the client once the factoring debtor has
made the payment . Factoring therefore allows a company to shorten its accounts receivable turnover cycle
and thus improve its cash flow.
The factoring products on offer include:
  
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
93
Invoice financing financing of the client’s non-due receivables with a limit ranging from PLN 10,000 to
PLN 250,000 (limit per individual factor),
Online factoring financing of the client’s receivables not yet due, with a limit ranging from PLN 50,000
to PLN 10 million (limit per individual factor),
Online factoring pre-financing (advances) this product involves providing clients who generate regular
factoring turnover with PragmaGO with additional financing in the form of an advance against future
factoring settlements, from which the advance will subsequently be repaid.
Loans
In the loans segment, financing is provided in the form of deferred payment and revenue advances.
Deferred payment (Buy Now Pay Later B2B) is a loan to finance business purchases with a limit of up to PLN
50,000, where, under the basic model, the customer can defer payment for goods by 30 or 60 days. In the
event of non-payment by the declared deadline, the payment is automatically extended, and the
outstanding balance, together with the commission, is spread over 6 equal monthly instalments. The buyer
makes a purchase within the granted limit, and the funds are transferred directly to the seller’s account.
Financing is granted on the basis of information obtained from external databases and information
regarding the customer’s activity as a buyer on the Partner’s platform (for example, Allegro) and, in the case
of entities that are also sellers, data about them as sellers.
Business loan (Merchant Cash Advance) a loan for any purpose offered through the partner channel for
amounts ranging from PLN 3,000 to a maximum of PLN 300,000 via automated decisions, which may be
increased in the case of manual decisions. This product is available in two versions, depending on the
repayment method and schedule. We distinguish between MCAs with daily repayments, which are
automatically deducted by the partner (e.g. a payment service provider PSP) from the borrowers’ cash
flows, or MCA with monthly instalments, which are repaid traditionally by the borrower or, alternatively,
through automatic deductions from cash flows or via recurring payments. Financing is offered for a period
of 4 to 24 months.
The duration of the Entity’s operations is indefinite.
The Company operates in accordance with its Articles of Association and the provisions of the Commercial
Companies Code.
Since 2021, the majority shareholder of PragmaGO S.A. has been Polish Enterprise Funds SCA.
From 14 June 2007 to 8 September 2021, the Company’s shares were listed on the regulated market of the
Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE).
On 9 September 2021, the Company’s shares were, at the Company’s request, delisted from trading on the
WSE
in Warsaw.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
94
The Entity’s share capital
The Company’s share capital as of 31 March 2026 amounted to PLN 8,481,652.00 and was divided into
8,481,652 shares with a nominal value of PLN 1 each. The share capital remained unchanged compared to
the end of the previous reporting period ended 31 December 2025.
The Management Board and Supervisory Board of the Entity
The composition of the Company’s Management Board as of 31 March 2026 was as follows:
President of the Management Board
Tomasz Boduszek
Vice-President of the Management Board
Jacek Obrocki
Vice-President of the Management Board
Danuta Czapeczko
Vice-President of the Management Board
Łukasz Ramczewski
There have been no changes to the Management Board of the Parent Company, PragmaGO S.A., since the
previous reporting period ended on 31 December 2025 and up to the date of publication.
The composition of the Supervisory Board of the Company as of 31 March 2026 and at the end of the
previous reporting period, i.e. 31 December 2025, was as follows:
Chairman of the Supervisory Board
Dariusz Prończuk
Member of the Supervisory Board
Bartosz Chytła
Member of the Supervisory Board
Member of the Supervisory Board
Grzegorz Grabowicz
Agnieszka Kamola
Member of the Supervisory Board
Michał Kolmasiak
Member of the Supervisory Board
Jakub Kuberski
Member of the Supervisory Board
Piotr Lach
As of the date of publication of this report, the composition of the Supervisory Board has not changed.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
95
Capital Group comprising the Entity
The PragmaGO Capital Group, in which the Company is the Parent Entity as of 31 March 2026, comprises:
PRAGMAGO S.A. as the Parent Company;
Brutto Sp. z o.o. with its registered office in Warsaw as a Subsidiary, consolidated using the full
consolidation method;
PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o., with its registered office in Kraków, as a Subsidiary, consolidated using the
full consolidation method;
Monevia Sp. z o.o., with its registered office in Bydgoszcz, as a Subsidiary, consolidated using the full
consolidation method;
Telecredit IFN SA, with its registered office in Bucharest, as a subsidiary, consolidated using the full
consolidation method;
PragmaGO Spain S.L., with its registered office in Barcelona, as a subsidiary, consolidated using the full
consolidation method.
The parent company at the next higher level is Polish Enterprise Funds SCA, based in Luxembourg. The
ultimate parent company is Enterprise Investors Corporation, based in New York (USA).
After the balance sheet date, PragmaGO d.o.o., based in Zagreb, became part of the Group as a subsidiary.
It was registered on 2 April 2026.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
96
As of 31 March 2026, PragmaGO held:
2,924 shares in Brutto Sp. z o.o. with a nominal value of PLN 100 each, representing 100% of the shares
in Brutto Sp. z o.o.
520 shares in PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o., each with a nominal value of PLN 50, representing 100% of the
shares in PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o.
17,000 shares in Monevia Sp. z o.o., each with a nominal value of PLN 500, representing 100% of the
shares in Monevia Sp. z o.o.
2,719,439 shares in Telecredit IFN SA with a nominal value of RON 1 each, representing an 89% stake in
the Company.
3,000 shares in PragmaGO Spain, S.L., each with a nominal value of EUR 1, representing 100% of the
shares in PragmaGO Spain, S.L.
The Parent Company prepares consolidated financial statements in which it consolidates its subsidiaries
using the full consolidation method.
II. INFORMATION ON THE ACCOUNTING POLICIES APPLIED IN THE PREPARATION
OF THE CONDENSED INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PREPARED AS
OF AND FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2026
1. Basis for the preparation of the financial statements
PragmaGO S.A. prepares condensed interim financial statements in accordance with International
Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted by the European Union.
The condensed separate interim financial statements comprise the statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026 and comparative figures for the
three-month period ended 31 March 2025; the statement of cash flows covers the three-month period
ended 31 March 2026 and includes comparative figures for the three-month period ended 31 March 2025.
The statement of changes in equity has been prepared for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
and includes comparative figures for the year ended 31 December 2025. The condensed consolidated
interim statement of financial position has been prepared as of 31 March 2026 and includes comparative
figures as of 31 December 2025.
Financial data is presented in thousands of PLN (PLN ‘000), unless otherwise stated.
2. Statement of compliance
These condensed separate interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
International Accounting Standard 34 (IAS 34) as adopted by the European Union (EU) at 31 March 2026,
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
97
and the applicable requirements of the Accounting Act of 29 September 1994 (Journal of Laws 2023, item
120, as amended) and the implementing regulations issued thereunder, as well as the requirements
applicable to issuers of securities admitted to trading or applying for admission to trading on the official
stock exchange market . These condensed interim financial statements do not contain all the information
required for the preparation of annual financial statements and should therefore be analysed in conjunction
with the annual financial statements prepared as of and for the year ended 31 December 2025, published
on the PragmaGO website under the investor relations section.
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements include selected explanatory notes that are
material from the perspective of the Entity’s results and financial position during the reporting period. The
Entity presents each significant category of similar items separately. The Entity presents items that differ in
nature or function separately, unless they are immaterial.
These condensed separate interim financial statements were approved by the Company’s Management
Board on 21 May 2026.
3. Going concern
These financial statements have been prepared on the assumption that the Company will continue as a
going concern for at least twelve months from the balance sheet date. As of the date of these financial
statements, the Company’s Management Board is not aware of any circumstances that would indicate a
threat to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
4. Functional currency and presentation currency of the financial statements
The Entity’s functional currency and the currency of presentation of these financial statements is the Polish
zloty. These financial statements are presented in thousands of zlotys, unless otherwise stated. Numerical
values have been rounded to the nearest thousand.
III. NEW STANDARDS, INTERPRETATIONS AND AMENDMENTS TO EXISTING
STANDARDS
Standards and interpretations that are not yet effective and have not been early adopted by the Entity
Standards and
interpretations
Description of changes
Commencement of
the period of
application
Impact on the
of the entity
during the period of their
initial
application
IFRS 18
Presentation and
disclosures in
financial
financial
In April 2024, the Board published
the new standard IFRS 18
‘Presentation and Disclosures in
Financial Statements’. The
standard is intended to replace IAS
1 January
2027
The entity is in the process
of preparing to implement
the amendments to the
financial statements in
accordance with the
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
98
1 Presentation of Financial
Statements and will be effective
from 1 January 2027. The changes
compared to the standard it
replaces ( ) mainly concern three
areas: the income statement,
required disclosures regarding
performance measures, and issues
related to the aggregation and
disaggregation of information
contained in financial statements.
standard. Early adoption is
not planned.
IFRS 19
Subsidiaries
without public
accountability:
disclosures
IFRS 19 allows qualifying
subsidiaries to apply IFRS with
limited disclosures. The application
of IFRS 19 is intended to reduce the
costs of preparing financial
statements for subsidiaries whilst
maintaining the usefulness of the
information for users of their
financial statements. An entity
qualifies to apply the standard if it
is not a public-sector entity and its
ultimate or immediate parent
prepares separate financial
statements available for public use
that comply with IFRS.
1 January
2027
The application of the
standard did not have a
significant impact on the
financial statements.
As of the date of preparation of these separate financial statements, these amendments had not yet been
endorsed by the European Union.
Standards and
interpretations
Description of amendments
Effective date
Effective
Impact on the
of the entity
during their
initial
application
IFRS 14 ‘Regulatory
Deferrals’
This standard allows entities
preparing financial statements in
accordance with IFRS for the first
time (on or after 1 January 2016) to
recognise amounts arising from
regulated-price activities in
accordance with previously
applied accounting policies. To
improve comparability with
entities that already apply IFRS
and do not report such amounts, in
accordance with the published
IFRS 14 , amounts arising from
regulated-price activities should
By decision of the
European Union,
IFRS 14 will not be
adopted.
The application of the
standard will not have a
significant impact on the
financial statements.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
99
be presented as a separate item in
both the statement of financial
position and the income
statement, as well as in the
statement of other comprehensive
income.
Amendments to
IFRS 10
and IAS 28
regarding the sale
or contribution of
assets between an
investor and its
associates or joint
ventures
The amendments resolve the
current inconsistency between
IFRS 10 and IAS 28. The
accounting treatment depends on
whether the non-monetary assets
sold or contributed to an associate
or joint venture constitute a
‘business’.
Where the non-monetary assets
constitute a ‘business’, the
investor recognises the full gain or
loss on the transaction. Where the
assets do not meet the definition
of a business, the investor
recognises the gain or loss only to
the extent of the portion
representing the interests of other
investors.
The amendments were published
on 11 September 2014.
As of the date of
preparation of
these separate
financial
statements, the
adoption of this
amendment has
been deferred by
the European
Union.
The entity is currently
analysing the impact of the
amendments to the
standards on the financial
statements.
Contracts relating
to natural-variable
electricity:
Amendments to
IFRS 9 and IFRS 7
In December 2024, the Board
published amendments to help
companies better recognise the
financial effects of contracts
relating to natural-variable
electricity, which often take the
form of power purchase
agreements (PPAs). The current
guidance may not fully reflect the
impact of these contracts on a
company’s results. To enable
companies to better reflect these
contracts in their financial
statements, the Board has
introduced amendments to IFRS 9
Financial Instruments and IFRS 7
Financial Instruments:
Disclosures. These amendments
include:
a) clarification of the
application of the ‘own use
criterion;
b) permitting hedge accounting
where these contracts are used
as hedging instruments;
As of the date of
preparation of
these separate
financial
statements, these
amendments have
not yet been
endorsed by the
European Union.
The application of the
amended standard will not
have a material impact on
the financial statements.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
100
c) adding new disclosures to
enable stakeholders to
understand the impact of these
contracts on financial
performance and cash flows.
Implementation of other standards and interpretations
The effective dates are those specified in the standards issued by the International Accounting Standards
Board. The dates of application of the standards within the European Union may differ from those specified
in the standards and are announced upon their adoption by the European Union. As of the date of approval
of these separate financial statements for publication, the Company’s Management Board does not
anticipate that the introduction of the remaining standards and interpretations will have a material impact
on the accounting policies applied by the Company.
IV. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
In preparing the separate condensed interim financial statements, the Company has applied the same
accounting policies consistently across all periods presented, as set out in the Annual Separate Financial
Statements for the 12-month period ended 31 December 2025.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
101
NOTES TO THE SEPARATE CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF
PragmaGO S.A. PREPARED AS OF AND FOR THE 3-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 31
MARCH 2026
THE ATTACHED NOTES FORM AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
List of notes:
Number
Title
1
Total net revenue
2
Operating expenses
3
Financial expenses
4
Income tax current and deferred
5
Property, plant and equipment
6
Intangible assets
7
Stocks and shares
8
Financial assets
9
Receivables
10
Cash and cash equivalents
11
Prepayments and accruals
12
Share capital
13
Loans and borrowings liabilities
14
Bonds liabilities
15
Lease liabilities
16
Trade and other payables
17
Deferred income
18
Reconciliation of changes in liabilities and other changes disclosed in the statement of cash
flows
19
Guarantees, sureties and contingent liabilities
20
Financial instruments
21
Seasonality or cyclicality of the Company’s operations
22
Operating segments
23
Average number of full-time equivalent employees in the Entity
24
Shareholdings in the Entity held by persons managing and controlling the Entity
25
Transactions and balances with related parties
26
Fair value
27
Events after the balance sheet date
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
102
1. Total net revenue
1.1 - Total net revenue
1 January 2026
31 March 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2025
Revenue from factoring, including:
12,247
11,157
Interest income on financial instruments measured at
amortised cost, including:
7,298
6,642
Intermediary costs
(764)
(799)
Periodic fees
2,278
1,942
Initial and renewal fees
1,428
1,517
Late payment fees
454
358
Other
789
698
Revenue from loans, including:
28,824
17,048
Interest income on financial instruments measured at
amortised cost, including:
26,536
15,840
Intermediary costs
(6,243)
(3,886)
Late payment fees
2,221
1,173
Other
67
35
Other revenue, including:
350
1,048
Revenue from servicing the Pragma Faktor portfolio
187
198
Other
163
850
TOTAL:
41,421
29,253
Intermediary costs
Intermediary costs, as direct transaction costs of financial instruments, are recognised together with
revenue and are amortised over time in line with the revenue to which they relate either on an effective
rate basis or on a straight-line basis, as appropriate.
2. Operating expenses
2.1 - Operating expenses for the
period
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 March 2025
Depreciation
1,058
875
Remuneration and employee benefits
4,783
4,180
External services
3,886
3,011
Other core expenses
1,327
1,258
Taxes and fees
775
776
Consumption of materials and energy
113
105
TOTAL:
11,942
10,205
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
103
3. Financial expenses
3.1 - Financial expenses for the
period
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 March 2025
Interest on bonds
7,692
7,805
Interest on loans and borrowings
2,461
1,549
Bond issuance costs
890
781
Costs of early redemption of bonds
218
-
Interest on leases
68
48
Other
446
284
TOTAL:
11,775
10,467
4. Income tax current and deferred
4.1 - Income tax for the period
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 March 2025
Current income tax
2,775
1,886
Deferred income tax
(649)
(631)
TOTAL:
2,126
1,273
4.2 - Reconciliation of the effective tax rate
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 March 2025
Gross profit before tax
7,790
3,547
Income tax at the statutory tax rate applicable
in Poland of 19%
(1,480)
(674)
Impact of permanent differences between
gross profit and income subject to income tax,
including:
(646)
(599)
Non- deductible provisions for expected credit
losses on factoring/loan exposures
(776)
(542)
Sale of receivables
219
(2)
Other
(89)
(55)
Income tax recognised in the statement of
profit or loss and other comprehensive income
(2,126)
(1,273)
Effective tax rate
27%
36%
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
104
4.3 - Change in deferred tax assets during the
period
1 January 2026
01 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Balance at the beginning of the period
13,858
9,994
Recognition
1,094
3,864
TOTAL:
14,952
13,858
4.4 - Change in deferred tax liability during
the period
01 January 2026
01 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Balance at the beginning of the period
12,096
8,468
Recognition
445
3,628
TOTAL:
12,541
12,096
4.5 - Net deferred tax assets and liabilities for
the period
01 January 2026
01 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Net deferred tax assets
2,411
1,762
Net deferred tax liability
-
-
4.6 - Deferred tax assets
Balance as of
Balance as of
Impact on
Tax
Impact on
tax
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
31 March
2026
31 December
2025
Valuation of financial liabilities
99
145
46
405
Provisions
419
401
(18)
(107)
Deferred income
10,535
9,948
(587)
(3,652)
Provisions on receivables
3,186
2,351
(835)
(136)
Difference between the tax base
and carrying amount of fixed
assets
670
708
38
(282)
Annual VAT adjustment
-
197
197
(80)
Sales adjustments
-
-
-
70
Other
43
108
65
(82)
TOTAL DEFERRED TAX ASSETS:
14,952
13,858
(1,094)
(3,864)
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
105
Deferred tax liability
Balance as of
Balance as of
Impact on
tax
Impact on
tax
31 March 2026
31 December
2025
31 March 2026
31 December
2025
Valuation of financial
investments
771
797
(26)
319
Bad debt relief
2,490
2,501
(11)
795
Difference between the tax and
carrying amounts of fixed assets
5,994
5,604
390
1,795
Accrued expenses
3,164
3,194
(30)
770
Other
122
-
122
(52)
TOTAL DEFERRED TAX
LIABILITY:
12,541
12,096
445
3,627
Unrecognised deferred tax
As the Entity controls the timing of the settlement of temporary differences relating to the value of shares
and based on its knowledge, it is foreseeable that these differences will not be reversed within a foreseeable
timeframe, no deferred tax has been recognised in respect of this.
Provisions for expected credit losses on loans not constituting tax-deductible costs
In accordance with the Corporate Income Tax Act of 7 March 2025 (Journal of Laws 2025, item 278), tax
costs include the value of receivables previously classified as tax revenue that have been subject to
depreciation, time-barred or written down as uncollectible in the portion covered by provisions for expected
credit losses. The value of provisions for expected credit losses on credit losses from factoring and loan
exposures relating to financing amounts that were not previously included in taxable income does not
constitute a tax-deductible expense; it constitutes a permanent difference and results in a discrepancy
between the effective tax rate and the applicable rate of 19%.
Tax risk
Regulations concerning value added tax, corporation tax and social security contributions are subject to
frequent changes. These frequent changes result in a lack of appropriate reference points, inconsistent
interpretations and few established precedents that could be applied. The current regulations also contain
ambiguities that lead to differences of opinion regarding the legal interpretation of tax provisions, both
between state authorities and between state authorities and businesses.
Tax settlements and other areas of activity may be subject to audits by authorities empowered to impose
penalties and fines, together with interest, and any additional tax liabilities arising from such audits must be
paid with high interest. These conditions mean that tax risk in Poland is greater than in countries with a
more mature tax system.
Consequently, the amounts presented and disclosed in the financial statements may change in the future
as a result of a final decision by the tax inspection authority.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
106
5. Property, plant and equipment
5.1 - Property, plant and equipment
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Rights of use buildings and structures
1,969
2,100
Technical equipment and machinery
193
174
Rights of use means of transport
1,441
1,527
Other fixed assets
1
1
TOTAL:
3,604
3,802
6. Intangible assets
6.1 - Intangible assets
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
ERP systems
40,352
41,173
Computer systems under development
9,081
5,815
TOTAL:
49,433
46,988
6.2 - Intangible assets during the reporting period
ERP systems
Intangible
assets
in progress
Total
Gross carrying amount as of 1 January 2026
50,806
5,816
56,622
Acquisition
-
3,265
3,265
Acceptance for use
-
-
-
Gross carrying amount as of 31 March 2026
50,806
9,081
59,887
Intangible assets in the
reporting period
ERP systems
Intangible
assets
in progress
Total
Gross carrying amount as of 1 January 2025
39,619
4,587
44,206
Acquisition
117
12,299
12,416
Acceptance for use
11,070
(11,070)
-
Gross carrying amount as of 31 December 2025
50,806
5,816
56,622
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
107
6.3 - Depreciation of intangible assets
ERP systems
Total
Accumulated depreciation as of 1 January 2026
9,634
9,634
Depreciation for the period
820
820
Accumulated depreciation as of 31 March 2026
10,454
10,454
Depreciation of intangible assets
ERP systems
Total
Accumulated depreciation as of 1 January 2025
6,825
6,825
Depreciation for the period
2,809
2,809
Accumulated depreciation as of 31 December 2025
9,634
9,634
Intangible assets held by the Entity are assets with a finite useful life and are amortised on a straight-line
basis.
7. Stocks and shares
7.1 Stocks and shares
Registered office
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Brutto Sp. z o.o.
Warsaw
3,408
3,408
PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z
o.o.
Krakow
1,832
1,832
Monevia Ltd
Bydgoszcz
11,319
11,319
Telecredit IFN SA
Bucharest
27,158
27,158
PragmaGO Spain S.L.
Barcelona
110
-
TOTAL SHARES AND
STOCKS:
-
43,827
43,717
7.2 Stocks and shares changes in the period
01 January 2026
01 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Balance at the beginning of the period
43,717
43,717
Increases during the period, including:
110
-
Acquisition of control over a subsidiary
PragmaGO Spain S.L.
110
-
SHARES AT THE END OF THE PERIOD:
43,827
43,717
Establishment of a foreign entity PragmaGO Spain
On 11 February 2026, the articles of association for PragmaGO Spain, S.L. were signed, with its registered
office in Barcelona (Spain), acquiring 100% of the shares in its share capital amounting to EUR 3,000. The
establishment of a foreign subsidiary is part of the Issuer’s international expansion strategy, which involves
offering embedded finance solutions in foreign markets based on the Issuer’s technology and operational
resources.
Impairment of shares
As of 31 March 2026, and 31 December 2025, there were no indications of impairment of shares and equity
interests.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
108
As of 31 March 2026
Name of entity
Core business
Registered
office
Number of
shares/
shares
Nominal
value of
shares
(PLN)
Value of
shares (PLN)
Percentage of
shares and
voting rights
held by the
Company
Number of
shares held
by the
Company
Nominal value of
shares held by the
Company (PLN)
Brutto Sp. z o.o.
operation of
internet portals
Warsaw
2,924
100
292,400
100%
2,924
292,400
PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z
o.o.
software
development
services
Kraków
520
50
26,000
100%
520
26,000
Monevia Sp. z o.o.
factoring
services
Bydgoszcz
17,000
500
8,500,000
100%
17,000
8,500,000
Telecredit IFN SA
factoring
services
Bucharest
3,055,549*
0.86**
2,642,440
89%
2,719,439
2,351,772
PragmaGO Spain S.L.
lending services
Barcelona
3,000***
4.22
12,652
100%
3,000
12,652
* The equity of Telecredit IFN amounts to RON 3,056,000 and has been converted at the exchange rate on the date of acquisition of control, i.e. PLN 0.8648 per RON.
** 1 RON converted to PLN at the exchange rate on the date of acquisition of control
*** The equity of PragmaGO Spain amounts to EUR 3,000 and has been converted at the exchange rate on the date of registration, i.e. PLN 4.2174/EUR.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
109
As of 31 December 2025
Name of entity
Principal activity
Registered
office
Number of
shares/
shares
Nominal
value of
shares
(PLN)
Value of
shares (PLN)
Percentage of
shares and
voting rights
held by the
Company
Number of
shares held
by the
Company
Nominal value of
shares held by the
Company (PLN)
Brutto Sp. z o.o.
operation of
internet portals
Warsaw
2,924
100
292,400
100%
2,924
292,400
PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z
o.o.
software
development
services
Kraków
520
50
26,000
100%
520
26,000
Monevia Sp. z o.o.
factoring
services
Bydgoszcz
17,000
500
8,500,000
100%
17,000
8,500,000
Telecredit IFN SA
factoring
services
Bucharest
3,055,549*
0.86**
2,642,440
89%
2,719,439
2,351,772
* The equity of Telecredit IFN amounts to RON 3,056,000 and has been converted at the exchange rate on the date of acquisition of control, i.e. PLN 0.8648 per RON
** 1 RON converted to PLN at the exchange rate on the date of acquisition of control
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
110
8. Financial assets
8.1 - Short- and
long-term
financial assets
as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Specification
Gross
value
Provisions
for expected
credit losses
Carrying
amount
Gross value
Provisions for
expected
credit losses
Carrying
amount
Loans
476,390
(38,445)
437,945
448,044
(32,990)
415,054
Factoring
220,613
(22,720)
197,893
212,537
(21,317)
191,220
TOTAL:
697,003
(61,165)
635,838
660,581
(54,307)
606,274
8.2 - Provisions for expected credit losses on
short- and long-term financial assets
changes during the period
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Provisions at the beginning of the period
(54,307)
(35,134)
Recognition of provisions
(13,387)
(38,861)
Utilization of provisions
-
13
Reversal of provisions
4,190
10,744
Reversal of provisions related to the sale of
receivables
2,339
8,931
PROVISIONS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD:
(61,165)
(54,307)
Provisions for expected credit losses
The methodology for calculating and recognising individual and statistical provisions is described in the
section on Significant Accounting Policies of the separate annual financial statements published on 23 April
2026. There were no changes in the method of calculating provisions in the interim periods covered by these
financial statements.
31 March 2026
gross value
provisions for expected
credit losses
net value
factoring receivables
220,613
(22,720)
197,893
stage 1
176,050
(506)
175,544
stage 2
3,806
(297)
3,509
stage 3
40,757
(21,917)
18,840
loans receivables
476,390
(38,445)
437,945
stage 1
430,568
(5,928)
424,640
stage 2
7,707
(1,550)
6,157
stage 3
38,115
(30,967)
7,148
total receivables
697,003
(61,165)
635,838
stage 1
606,618
(6,434)
600,184
stage 2
11,513
(1,847)
9,666
stage 3
78,872
(52,884)
25,988
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
111
31 December 2025
gross value
provisions for expected
credit losses
net value
factoring receivables
212,537
(21,317)
191,220
stage 1
165,990
(517)
165,473
stage 2
4,263
(339)
3,924
stage 3
42,284
(20,461)
21,823
loans receivables
448,044
(32,990)
415,054
stage 1
408,374
(6,211)
402,163
stage 2
8,082
(1,587)
6,495
stage 3
31,588
(25,192)
6,396
total receivables
660,581
(54,307)
606,274
stage 1
574,364
(6,728)
567,636
stage 2
12,345
(1,926)
10,419
stage 3
73,872
(45,653)
28,219
Financial assets measured at
amortised cost
31 March 2026 factoring
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Gross carrying amount as of
1 January 2026
165,990
4,263
42,284
212,537
Transfer to stage 2
(3,274)
3,274
-
-
Transfer to stage 3
(1,338)
(1,030)
2,368
-
Increases in trade receivables
15,480
699
-
16,179
Increases granting
444,083
549
-
444,632
Decreases due to repayment
(444,998)
(3,949)
(3,895)
(452,842)
Other changes (including accruals and
exchange rate differences)*
107
-
-
107
Gross carrying amount as of
31 March 2026
176,050
3,806
40,757
220,613
Financial assets measured at
amortised cost
31 March 2026 loans
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Gross carrying amount as of
1 January 2026
408,374
8,082
31,588
448,044
Transfer to stage 2
(8,084)
8,084
-
-
Transfer to stage 3
(2,834)
(7,671)
10,505
-
Increases in trade receivables
35,138
1,138
-
36,276
Increases granting
247,835
354
-
248,189
Decreases due to repayment
(248,408)
(1,025)
(172)
(249,605)
Decreases due to sales
(153)
(1,255)
(3,806)
(5,214)
Other changes (including accruals and
exchange rate differences)*
(1,300)
-
-
(1,300)
Gross carrying amount as of
31 March 2026
430,568
7,707
38,115
476,390
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
112
Financial assets measured at
amortised cost as of 31 December
2025 factoring
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Gross carrying amount as of
1 January 2025
165,172
3,480
38,765
207,417
Transfer to stage 3
(1,145)
(1,360)
2,505
-
Increases in trade receivables
57,166
9,017
5,800
71,983
Increases granting
1,772,842
3,235
4,943
1,781,020
Decreases due to repayment
(1,825,404)
(10,109)
(8,766)
(1,844,279)
Decreases due to sales
(3,320)
-
(963)
(4,283)
Other changes (including
exchange rate differences)*
679
-
-
679
Gross carrying amount as of
31 December 2025
165,990
4,263
42,284
212,537
Financial assets measured at
amortised cost 31 December 2025
loans
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Gross carrying amount as of
1 January 2025
242,615
3,691
17,501
263,807
Transfer to stage 2
(2,403)
2,403
-
-
Transfer to stage 3
(12,903)
(1,976)
14,879
-
Increases in trade receivables
123,050
15,502
12,745
151,297
Increases granting
921,272
3,608
4,685
929,565
Decreases due to repayment
(847,121)
(15,146)
(6,517)
(868,784)
Decreases due to sales
-
-
(11,705)
(11,705)
Other movements (including
exchange rate differences)*
(16,136)
-
-
(16,136)
Gross carrying amount as of
31 December 2025
408,374
8,082
31,588
448,044
* Other changes relate to: deferred income and deferred Intermediary costs, as well as the balance sheet valuation of settlements in
foreign currencies
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
113
Increases due to granting and transfers
The changes in the gross carrying amount of factoring receivables and loans relating to transfers shown in
the table include receivables that were in the portfolio at the opening balance and were transferred to the
further stage. In contrast, the increase due to granting reflects the value of financing granted and trade
receivables during the year, which were classified at the end of the reporting period into stage 1, 2 or 3, as
appropriate.
Change in provisions for expected
credit losses as of 31 March 2026
factoring
stage 1
stage 2
Stage 3
Total
Gross provisions as of 1 January
2026
(517)
(339)
(20,461)
(21,317)
Changes resulting from changes in
the balance
(89)
157
(421)
(353)
Changes resulting from changes in
credit risk
100
(115)
(1,035)
(1,050)
Value of provisions as of 31 March
2026
(506)
(297)
(21,917)
(22,720)
Change in provisions for
expected credit losses 31 March 2026
loans
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Gross provisions as of 1 January 2026
(6,211)
(1,587)
(25,192)
(32,990)
Provisions resulting from changes in
the balance
(597)
913
(2,535)
(2,219)
Provisions resulting from changes in
credit risk
880
(876)
(3,240)
(3,236)
Value of provisions as of 31 March
2026
(5,928)
(1,550)
(30,967)
(38,445)
Change in provisions for expected
credit losses as of 31 December
2025 factoring
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Gross provisions as of 1 January
2025
(366)
(414)
(17,541)
(18,321)
Changes resulting from changes in
the balance
(157)
(368)
(1,148)
(1,673)
Changes resulting from changes in
credit risk
6
443
(1,772)
(1,323)
Value of provisions as of 31
December 2025
(517)
(339)
(20,461)
(21,317)
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
114
Change in provisions as of
Expected credit losses as of 31
December 2025 loans
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
Total
Gross provisions as of 1 January 2025
(4,119)
(653)
(12,041)
(16,813)
Changes resulting from changes in
the balance
(2,513)
(2,460)
(12,363)
(17,336)
Changes resulting from changes in
credit risk
421
1,526
(788)
1,159
Value of provisions as of 31
December 2025
(6,211)
(1,587)
(25,192)
(32,990)
Collateral for financial assets
In the first quarter of 2026, PragmaGO S.A. utilised the following collateral for financing receivables:
Mortgages securing receivables arising from factoring, reverse factoring and loans,
Insurance of receivables arising from factoring provided by the specialist insurance company Euler
Hermes S.A., Polish Branch (Allianz) and Hestia,
A bank guarantee covering receivables from factoring and reverse factoring provided by Bank
Gospodarstwa Krajowego,
Pledges securing receivables from factoring and reverse factoring on fixed assets.
For collateral in the form of mortgages and pledges, the Company assumes a potential recovery from the
collateral of 66% of the property’s value, net of prior mortgage entries. Insurance of factoring receivables
covers 85% or 90% of the nominal value of the receivables covered, with advance financing of such
receivables under factoring amounting to 8085% (the remainder is settled with the client upon repayment
by the payer); therefore, the insurance value is higher than or equal to the level of financing. The BGK
guarantee covers 80% of the nominal value of receivables financed under factoring (with a financing level
of 8085% from PragmaGO S.A.) and 80% of receivables financed under reverse factoring.
The value of receivables by which the company reduced its exposure at the time of default (EAD) as part of
the calculation of the expected loss allowance due to the collateral held amounted to, as of:
Collateral
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Mortgages
31,115
34,761
Insurance
69,307
70,396
Guarantees
561
956
Pledges
1,490
1,415
TOTAL:
102,473
107,528
The value of receivables subject to Provisions amounting to PLN 65,379 thousand as of 31 March 2026 (PLN
57,814 thousand as of 31 December 2025) remains subject to debt recovery measures.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
115
9. Receivables
9.1 Receivables
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Specification
Gross value
Provisions
Carrying
amount
Gross value
Provisions
Carrying
amount
Trade receivables
855
(18)
837
1,587
(18)
1,569
Other receivables
and current assets
2,047
(23)
2,024
1,348
(23)
1,325
TOTAL:
2,902
(41)
2,861
2,935
(41)
2,894
9.2 - Provisions on receivables changes during the
period
01 January 2026
01 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Balance at the beginning of the period
(41)
(41)
Balance at the end of the period
(41)
(41)
10. Cash and cash equivalents
10.1 Cash and cash equivalents
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Cash on hand
4
5
Cash in bank accounts, including:
2,605
7,942
Split payment restricted cash
113
875
TOTAL:
2,609
7,947
11. Prepayments and accruals
11.1 - Prepayments and accruals
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Insurance
720
319
Prospectus costs
200
200
Licences (with a useful life of up to 12 months)
374
580
Other accruals
1,574
231
TOTAL:
2,868
1,330
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
116
12. Share capital
12.1 - Share capital of the Company
Number of shares as of
Number of shares as of
31 March 2026
(in thousands)
31 December 2025
(in thousands)
Series A shares
703
703
Series B shares
1,200
1,200
Series C shares
663
663
Series D shares
186
186
Series E shares
1,658
1,658
Series F shares
155
155
Series G shares
8
8
Series H shares
1,334
1,334
Series I shares
512
512
Series J shares
445
445
Series K shares
1,180
1,180
Series L shares
438
438
TOTAL:
8,482
8,482
Share capital
The Company’s share capital as of 31 March 2026 amounted to PLN 8,482,000 and was divided into
8,482,000 shares. The shareholder structure, share of capital and voting rights remained unchanged
compared to the end of the previous reporting period ended 31 December 2025.
Treasury shares
The entity does not hold any treasury shares.
Equity management
The Company defines its capital as equity as shown in the statement of financial position.
The primary objective of the Company’s capital management is to ensure the Company’s ability to continue
as a going concern and to maintain sound capital ratios that optimally support the Company’s operations
and enhance value for its shareholders. The Company complies with the requirements of the Commercial
Companies Code regarding the amount and nature of equity. The Company manages its capital structure
and makes adjustments to it in response to changes in economic conditions and as the Company develops.
In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may return capital to shareholders or issue
new shares. The current capital management policy provides for the retention of profits and no dividend
payments.
The Company takes measures to maintain an appropriate balance between equity and debt financing. In
particular, it seeks to optimise the capital structure in a manner that enables the implementation of its
development strategy, whilst complying with the financial covenants required by external financing
agreements, specifically maintaining the net debt to equity ratio at the consolidated level below 400%. The
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
117
Entity defines net debt as: long-term and short-term liabilities arising from loans and borrowings, bonds and
leases, less cash and short-term deposits.
The Entity’s net debt ratio was as follows:
12.2 - Net debt ratio
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Cash and cash equivalents
2,609
7,947
Loans and borrowings liabilities
(182,326)
(129,961)
Bonds liabilities
(363,529)
(394,555)
Lease liabilities
(3,528)
(3,728)
Contingent liabilities arising from guarantees given
-
-
Net debt
(546,774)
(520,297)
Equity
168,777
163,113
Net debt to equity ratio
324%
319%
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
118
As of 31 March 2026 and 31 December 2025
12.3 - Major shareholders of
the Company
Number of shares
(in thousands)
Number of votes
(in thousands)
Nominal value of
shares (PLN)
Value of shares
held
(in thousands of
PLN)
Share in share
capital
Share of votes in
the total number
Polish Enterprise Funds SCA
7,876
8,579
1.00
7,876
92.85%
93.40%
NPL NOVA S.A.
552
552
1.00
552
6.51%
6.01%
Others
54
54
1.00
54
0.64%
0.59%
TOTAL:
8,482
9,185
-
8,482
100.00%
100.00%
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-
month period ended 31 March 2026
119
13. Loans and borrowings liabilities
13.1 - Loans and borrowings liabilities at the
end of the reporting period
Balance as of
31 March 2026
Balance as of
31 December 2025
Long-term bank loans, including:
13,192
15,828
Capital
13,192
15,828
Interest
-
-
Long-term loans, including:
-
-
Principal
-
-
Interest
-
-
TOTAL LONG-TERM LOANS AND
BORROWINGS:
13,192
15,828
Short-term bank loans, including:
148,252
92,390
Capital
148,104
92,224
Interest
148
166
Short-term loans, including:
20,882
21,743
Capital
20,501
21,200
Interest
381
543
TOTAL SHORT-TERM LOANS AND
BORROWINGS:
169,134
114,133
TOTAL:
182,326
129,961
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
120
13.2 Loans and borrowings liabilities at the end of the period
Loans and borrowings
liabilities at the end of the
period as of 31 March
2026
Loan
amount
Balance in
PLN
Due within 1
year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest rate
Repayment date
Collateral
Overdraft facility
29,900
23,743
23,743
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
13 November
2026
financial pledge on rights to funds in
bank accounts,
declaration of submission to
enforcement pursuant to Article
777(1)(5) of the Code of Civil Procedure
Overdraft facility*
48,957
42,569
42,569
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
31 October 2026
a blank promissory note together with
a promissory note declaration issued
by the Borrower,
power of attorney to dispose of funds
in the Borrower’s bank accounts held
with the Bank,
registered pledge on a separate pool of
current and future receivables
Overdraft facility**
20,000
9,230
9,230
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
09/04/2026
power of attorney to dispose of funds
in the Borrower’s bank accounts held
with the Bank,
financial pledge and registered pledge
together with power of attorney over
the Borrower’s account
registered pledge on a separate pool of
current and future receivables
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
121
Loans and borrowings
liabilities at the end of the
period as of 31 March
2026
Loan
amount
Balance in
PLN
Due within 1
year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest rate
Repayment date
Collateral
a declaration of submission to
enforcement pursuant to Article 777 of
the Code of Civil Procedure
Revolving credit
50,000
49,917
49,917
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
13 November
2027
registered pledge on the pool of
Receivables Constituting Security
registered and financial pledge on
receivables arising from the Account
the Borrower’s declaration of
submission to enforcement pursuant
to Article 777 § 1(5)
Overdraft facility
30,000
14,764
14,764
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
13 November
2026
registered pledge on the pool of
Receivables Constituting Security
registered and financial pledge on
receivables arising from the Account
Borrower’s declaration of submission
to enforcement pursuant to Article 777
§ 1(5)
Loan
21,313
21,221
8,029
13,192
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
25 May 2028
registered pledge on receivables
arising from factoring agreements,
registered and financial pledge on
rights to bank accounts,
a blank promissory note issued by the
Borrower together with a promissory
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
122
Loans and borrowings
liabilities at the end of the
period as of 31 March
2026
Loan
amount
Balance in
PLN
Due within 1
year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest rate
Repayment date
Collateral
note declaration,
a declaration of submission to
enforcement pursuant to Article 777 of
the Code of Civil Procedure
Loan
14,500
14,803
14,803
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
31 December
2026
blank promissory note together with a
promissory note declaration
Loan
900
928
928
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
31 December
2026
a blank promissory note issued by the
Borrower together with a promissory
note declaration
Loan
1,300
1,327
1,327
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
30 September
2026
blank promissory note together with a
promissory note declaration
Loan
200
201
201
-
PLN
fixed interest
rate
31 December
2026
blank promissory note together with a
promissory note declaration
Loan
1,750
1,760
1,760
-
PLN
fixed interest
rate
31 December
2026
blank promissory note together with a
promissory note declaration
Loan
200
201
201
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
26 November
2026
blank promissory note together with a
promissory note declaration
Loan
600
603
603
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
26 November
2026
blank promissory note together with a
promissory note declaration
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
123
Loans and borrowings
liabilities at the end of the
period as of 31 March
2026
Loan
amount
Balance in
PLN
Due within 1
year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest rate
Repayment date
Collateral
the base rate
plus a margin
Loan
800
806
806
-
PLN
fixed interest
rate
31 December
2026
blank promissory note together with a
promissory note declaration
Loan
250
253
253
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
30 October 2026
blank promissory note issued by the
Borrower together with a promissory
note declaration
TOTAL:
220,670
182,326
169,134
13,192
-
-
-
-
* A credit facility, with a maximum value of PLN 75 million, is made available on the basis of monthly information regarding the current value of the portfolio of receivables serving as security for the loan.
As of 31 March 2026, the loan was in use and the facility limit stood at PLN 48,957,000
** The Management Board of PragmaGO S.A. entered into an amendment to the credit agreement with Alior Bank S.A., enabling the extension of the credit term until 6 May 2027 and an increase in the
credit amount to PLN 25 million
Loans and borrowings
liabilities at the end of the
period as of 31
December 2025
Loan
amount
PLN
balance
Due within 1
year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest rate
Repayment date
Collateral
Overdraft facility*
29,900
(356)
(356)
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
13 November
2026
financial pledge on rights to funds in
bank accounts,
declaration of submission to
enforcement pursuant to Article
777(1)(5) of the Code of Civil Procedure
Overdraft facility**
41,841
36,578
36,578
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
31 October 2026
a blank promissory note together with
a promissory note declaration issued
by the Borrower,
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
124
Loans and borrowings
liabilities at the end of the
period as of 31
December 2025
Loan
amount
PLN
balance
Due within 1
year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest rate
Repayment date
Collateral
the base rate
plus a margin
a power of attorney to dispose of
funds in the Borrower’s bank accounts
held with the Bank,
a registered pledge over a separate
pool of current and future receivables
Overdraft facility
20,000
908
908
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
9 April 2026
power of attorney to dispose of funds
in the Borrower’s bank accounts held
with the Bank,
financial pledge and registered pledge
together with power of attorney over
the Borrower’s account
registered pledge on a separate pool of
current and future receivables
a declaration of submission to
enforcement pursuant to Article 777 of
the Code of Civil Procedure
Revolving credit
50,000
49,904
49,904
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
13 October 2027
registered pledge on the pool of
Receivables Constituting Security
registered and financial pledge on
receivables arising from the Account
the Borrower’s declaration of
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
125
Loans and borrowings
liabilities at the end of the
period as of 31
December 2025
Loan
amount
PLN
balance
Due within 1
year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest rate
Repayment date
Collateral
submission to enforcement pursuant
to Article 777 § 1(5)
Overdraft facility*
30,000
(27)
(27)
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
13 November
2026
registered pledge on the pool of
Receivables Constituting Security
registered and financial pledge on
receivables arising from the Account
Borrower’s declaration of submission
to enforcement pursuant to Article 777
§ 1(5)
Loan
21,313
21,211
5,383
15,828
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
25 May 2028
registered pledge on receivables
arising from factoring agreements,
registered and financial pledge on
rights to bank accounts,
a blank promissory note issued by the
Borrower together with a promissory
note declaration,
a declaration of submission to
enforcement pursuant to Article 777 of
the Code of Civil Procedure
Loan
14,500
14,917
14,917
-
PLN
fixed interest
rate
31 December
2026
blank promissory note together with a
promissory note declaration
Loan
1,900
1,952
1,952
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
31 December
2026
a blank promissory note issued by the
Borrower together with a promissory
note declaration
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
126
Loans and borrowings
liabilities at the end of the
period as of 31
December 2025
Loan
amount
PLN
balance
Due within 1
year
Due in over
1 year
Currency
Interest rate
Repayment date
Collateral
Loan
1,300
1,330
1,330
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
30 September
2026
blank promissory note together with a
promissory note declaration
Loan
200
200
200
-
PLN
fixed interest
rate
31 December
2026
blank promissory note together with a
promissory note declaration
Loan
1,450
1,460
1,460
-
PLN
fixed interest
rate
31 December
2026
blank promissory note together with a
promissory note declaration
Loan
200
200
200
-
PLN
fixed interest
rate
26 November
2026
blank promissory note together with a
promissory note declaration
Loan
600
600
600
-
PLN
fixed interest
rate
26 November
2026
blank promissory note together with a
promissory note declaration
Loan
800
805
805
-
PLN
fixed interest
rate
31 December
2026
blank promissory note together with a
promissory note declaration
Loan
250
250
250
-
PLN
variable interest
rate based on
the base rate
plus a margin
30 October 2026
a blank promissory note issued by the
Borrower together with a promissory
note declaration
Loan***
2,000
29
29
-
PLN
fixed interest
rate
31 December
2025
blank promissory note issued by the
Borrower together with a promissory
note declaration
TOTAL:
216,254
129,961
114,133
15,828
-
-
-
-
* The negative balance results from unsettled bank fees reducing the carrying amount of the liability in accordance with the adjusted cost measurement. As of the balance sheet date, the loan had not
been drawn down.
** A credit facility, with a maximum value of PLN 75 million, is made available on the basis of monthly information regarding the current value of the portfolio of receivables serving as security for the
loan. As of 31 December 2025, the loan was in use and the facility limit stood at PLN 41,841 thousand
*** The loan was repaid in full on 30 December 2025. As of the balance sheet date, the balance of liabilities includes the amount of accrued, unpaid interest, payable by 14 January 2026.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
127
Impact of the IBOR reform
In the second half of 2022, the National Working Group on Reference Rate Reform (NGR) was established,
with the aim of preparing a ‘roadmap’ and a schedule of actions to ensure the smooth and secure
implementation of the various elements of the process leading to the replacement of the WIBOR interest
rate reference rate with a new reference rate (hereinafter the WIBOR reform). In October 2023, the NGR
Steering Committee announced that the deadline for
the transition from WIBOR to the new reference rate is the end of 2027, and 10 December 2024
designated the WIRF- (POLSTR) index as the successor to WIBOR. In 2026, it was announced that the last
day of publication of the WIBOR reference rate would be 31 December 2036; at the same time, the Polish
Financial Supervision Authority (KNF) expects the final bond issues based on WIBOR to be carried out by
the end of December 2026, which means that from 2027 onwards, WIBOR should not be used in new
issues. Consequently, from 2027 onwards, the POLSTR index will become the market standard for floating-
rate bonds.
The entity has financial liabilities bearing interest at a variable rate based on 3M WIBOR rates. The entity is
taking steps to meet the requirements regarding reference rates in the financial instruments it has entered
into.
Covenants
The Company has financing agreements containing both financial and non-financial covenants, a breach
of which could result in the need to repay financial liabilities earlier than disclosed in Note 20. Financial
ratios include, amongst other things, maintaining the net financial debt to equity ratio at a level not
exceeding 400%, and maintaining the bank account inflows specified in the agreement. Non-financial
ratios relate in particular to compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. No breaches of the
financial and non-financial covenants relating to loans and borrowings were identified as of the balance
sheet date. Contractual covenants are subject to periodic review and monitoring by the Management
Board to ensure compliance with the financing agreements.
13.3 Liabilities arising from loans and
borrowings additional information
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Additional credit facility available to the
Company under the agreements
37,832
83,607
Cash
2,609
7,947
13.4 Value of financial assets held as
collateral for loan and borrowing liabilities
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Registered pledge on the factoring portfolio
25,820
26,017
Registered pledge on the loan portfolio
176,748
168,209
Pledge on cash in bank accounts
2,428
7,440
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
128
14. Bonds liabilities
14.1 Bonds liabilities
Balance as of 31 March 2026
Bonds liabilities
Nominal value
Amortised cost
Of which:
Interest on
bonds
Maturity date
TOTAL:
369,239
363,529
3,413
-
U Series
10,000
9,977
40
13 June 2026
B1 series
12,779
12,750
175
28 October 2026
C2 series
25,000
24,932
403
25 January 2027
C3 series
25,000
24,547
60
21 March 2027
EUR1 series*
15,013
14,962
213
16 April 2027
C4 series
30,000
29,328
36
28 June 2027
C5 series
35,000
34,832
483
30 July 2027
C6 series
30,000
29,393
174
2 September 2027
D1EUR series**
21,447
21,188
204
6 February 2028
D2 series
35,000
33,906
91
18 December 2028
D3 series
50,000
49,200
870
4 April 2029
D4 series
50,000
48,936
275
6 June 2028
E1 series
30,000
29,578
389
28 October 2028
* The nominal value of the EUR1 series bonds in EUR is EUR 3,500,000. When converted to PLN at the exchange rate as of 31 March
2026, the nominal value is PLN 15,013,000.
** The nominal value of the D1EUR series bonds in EUR is EUR 5,000,000. After conversion to PLN at the exchange rate as of 31 March
2026, the nominal value is PLN 21,447,000.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
129
Long-term bond liabilities
Nominal value
Amortised cost
excluding interest
Interest on
bonds
Maturity date
TOTAL:
296,460
288,588
-
-
EUR1 series
15,013
14,749
-
16 April 2027
C4 series
30,000
29,292
-
28 June 2027
C5 series
35,000
34,349
-
30 July 2027
C6 series
30,000
29,219
-
2 September 2027
D1EUR series
21,447
20,984
-
6 February 2028
D2 series
35,000
33,815
-
18 December 2028
D3 series
50,000
48,330
-
4 April 2029
D4 series
50,000
48,661
-
6 June 2028
E1 series
30,000
29,189
-
28 October 2028
Short-term bond liabilities
Nominal value
Amortised cost
excluding interest
Interest on
bonds
Maturity date
TOTAL:
72,779
71,528
3,413
-
U Series
10,000
9,937
40
13 June 2026
B1 series
12,779
12,575
175
28 October 2026
C2 series
25,000
24,529
403
25 January 2027
C3 series
25,000
24,487
60
21 March 2027
EUR1 series
-
-
213
-
C4 series
-
-
36
-
C5 series
-
-
483
-
C6 series
-
-
174
-
D1EUR series
-
-
204
-
D2 series
-
-
91
-
D3 series
-
-
870
-
D4 series
-
-
275
-
E1 series
-
-
389
-
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
130
Bond redemptions
During the period from 1 January to 31 March 2026, the following bonds issued by the Entity were redeemed
early:
Series V with a nominal value of PLN 12,000,000, issued on 5 September 2023, bearing interest at a
variable rate based on WIBOR 3M plus a margin. The early redemption took place on 12 January 2026.
Series C1 with a nominal value of PLN 20,000,000, issued on 27 November 2023, with a floating interest
rate based on WIBOR 3M + margin. The early redemption took place on 4 March 2026.
Bond issues
During the period from 1 January to 31 March 2026, the Entity did not issue any bonds.
Issues and redemptions after the balance sheet date
After the balance sheet date, the Company did not carry out any redemptions or issues of bonds.
14.2 Bond liabilities
Balance as of 31 December 2025
Bonds liabilities
Nominal value
Amortised cost
Of which:
Interest on
bonds
Maturity date
TOTAL:
400,706
394,555
3,979
-
U Series
10,000
9,913
42
13 June 2026
B1 series
12,779
12,753
193
28 October 2026
V series
12,000
12,026
84
5 March 2026
C1 series
20,000
19,831
182
27 November 2026
C2 series
25,000
24,983
443
25 January 2027
C3 series
25,000
24,441
63
21 March 2027
EUR1 series
14,793
14,695
216
16 April 2027
C4 series
30,000
29,198
36
28 June 2027
C5 series
35,000
34,724
532
30 July 2027
C6 series
30,000
29,330
183
2 September 2027
D1EUR series
21,134
20,851
209
6 February 2028
D2 series
35,000
33,836
95
18 December 2028
D3 series
50,000
49,480
980
4 April 2029
D4 series
50,000
48,883
290
6 June 2028
E1 series
30,000
29,611
431
28 October 2028
* The nominal value of the EUR1 series bonds in EUR is EUR 3,500,000. When converted to PLN at the exchange rate as of 31 December
2025, the nominal value is PLN 14,956,000.
**The nominal value of the D1EUR series bonds in EUR is EUR 5,000,000. When converted to PLN at the exchange rate as of 31
December 2025, the nominal value is PLN 21,365,000.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
131
Long-term bond liabilities
Nominal value
Amortised cost
excluding interest
Interest on
bonds
Maturity date
TOTAL:
345,927
336,554
-
-
C2 series
25,000
24,540
-
25 January 2027
C3 series
25,000
24,378
-
21 March 2027
EUR1 series
14,793
14,479
-
16 April 2027
Series C4
30,000
29,162
-
28 June 2027
C5 series
35,000
34,192
-
30 July 2027
C6 series
30,000
29,147
-
2 September 2027
D1EUR series
21,134
20,642
-
6 February 2028
D2 series
35,000
33,741
-
18 December 2028
D3 series
50,000
48,500
-
4 April 2029
D4 series
50,000
48,593
-
06 June 2028
E1 series
30,000
29,180
-
28 October 2028
Short-term bond liabilities
Nominal value
Amortised cost
excluding interest
Interest on
bonds
Maturity date
TOTAL:
54,779
54,022
3,979
-
U Series
10,000
9,871
42
13 June 2026
B1 series
12,779
12,560
193
28 October 2026
V series
12,000
11,942
84
5 March 2026
C1 series
20,000
19,649
182
27 November 2026
C2 series
-
-
443
-
C3 series
-
-
63
-
EUR1 series
-
-
216
-
C4 series
-
-
36
-
C5 series
-
-
532
-
C6 series
-
-
183
-
D1EUR series
-
-
209
-
D2 series
-
-
95
-
D3 series
-
-
980
-
D4 series
-
-
290
-
E1 Series
-
-
431
-
14.3 Collateral for issued bonds against the Company’s
assets
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Pledge on loan and factoring receivables
165,729
170,633
Pledge on cash in bank accounts
-
1
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
132
15. Lease liabilities
15.1 - Leases liabilities
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Long-term
2,305
2,617
Short-term
1,223
1,111
Lease liabilities relate to passenger cars and the leased building housing the Company’s registered office at
72 Brynowska Street in Katowice. The building is used under a lease agreement that meets the criteria for
recognition as a lease in accordance with IFRS 16 “Leases”.
15.2 Future minimum lease payments and
interest under lease liabilities
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Payments
Interest
Payments
Interest
Up to 1 year
1,223
227
1,111
243
From 1 year to 5 years
2,305
288
2,617
338
TOTAL:
3,528
515
3,728
581
16. Trade and other payables
16.1 Trade and other liabilities
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Trade payables
5,484
5,396
Current income tax liabilities
1,904
4,379
Liabilities for other taxes, duties and social security
contributions
1,535
2,401
Amounts to be refunded*
3,593
2,349
Liabilities arising from financing
4,023
1,214
Earn-out liabilities
1,914
1,914
Provisions for liabilities
255
255
Provisions for unused holiday entitlement
653
477
Provisions for Management Board bonuses
1,035
1,035
Provisions for the audit of the financial statements
204
103
Provisions for agency liabilities
213
151
Accruals and other liabilities
906
227
TOTAL:
21,719
19,901
* Payments received in respect of assignments for security, settled on an ongoing basis with the original creditors.
Earn-out liabilities
As of the date of acquiring control over the subsidiary, the Entity recognised a liability relating to the
contingent purchase price for the shares of Telecredit IFN SA; in accordance with the agreement, the Entity
will be obliged to pay an additional purchase price if the results for 2025 reach the target level. In line with
the expectations of the Company’s Management Board, based on the prepared budget, a liability of EUR
445,000 has been recognised, corresponding to the maximum level of additional remuneration. The liability
is scheduled to be settled in the second half of 2026.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
133
17. Deferred income
17.1 - Deferred income
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Settlements relating to bad debt allowances
3,500
3,386
Revenue from grants
39
45
TOTAL:
3,539
3,431
18. Reconciliation of changes in liabilities and other items disclosed in the
statement of cash flows
18.1 Reconciliation of changes in liabilities with
cash flows from financing activities
Bonds
Loans and
borrowings
Leases
TOTAL
Balance as of 1 January 2026
394,555
129,961
3,728
528,244
Changes in cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from loans and borrowings
-
53,185
-
53,185
Repayments of loans and borrowings
-
(1,000)
-
(1,000)
Bonds redemption outflows
(32,000)
-
-
(32,000)
Interest paid on bonds
(8,257)
-
-
(8,257)
Interest paid on loans, borrowings and leases
-
(2,640)
(68)
(2,708)
Realised exchange differences
703
-
-
(703)
Repayment of lease liabilities
-
-
(200)
(200)
Total changes in cash flows from financing
activities (excluding proceeds from the issuance
of shares)
(39,554)
49,545
(268)
9,723
Changes due to valuation
(216)
-
-
(216)
Interest accrued
7,692
2,461
68
10,221
Other changes (including accruals)
1,052
359
-
1,411
Balance as of 31 March 2026
363,529
182,326
3,528
549,383
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
134
18.2 Reconciliation of changes in liabilities with
cash flows from financing activities
Bonds
Loans and
borrowings
Leases
TOTAL
Balance as of 1 January 2025
316,488
54,448
2,240
373,176
Changes in cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from loans and borrowings
-
82,201
-
82,201
Repayments of loans and borrowings
-
(32,507)
-
(32,507)
Interest paid on bonds
(8,326)
-
-
(8,326)
Interest paid on loans, borrowings and leases
-
(1,426)
(48)
(1,474)
Realised exchange differences
-
(342)
-
(342)
Lease buy-outs and repayments
-
-
(245)
(245)
Total changes in cash flows from financing
activities (excluding proceeds from the issuance
of shares)
(8,326)
47,926
(293)
39,307
Changes due to valuation
(956)
222
-
(734)
Interest accrued
7,805
1,549
48
9,402
Increases in leases
-
-
149
149
Other changes (including accruals)
671
238
-
909
Balance as of 31 March 2025
315,682
104,383
2,144
422,209
18.3 Adjustments for non-cash changes
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 March 2025
Gain on the valuation of bonds
(216)
-
Changes arising from valuation
-
238
TOTAL:
(216)
238
18.4 Change in the balance of factoring receivables
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 March 2025
Change in factoring balance
(6,673)
(4,853)
Net provisions for expected credit losses
(1,403)
(644)
TOTAL:
(8,076)
(5,497)
18.5 Change in loans granted
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 March 2025
Change in loans balance
(22,891)
(48,277)
Net provisions for expected credit losses
(7,794)
(4,695)
TOTAL:
(30,685)
(52,972)
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
135
18.6 Change in prepayments and accruals
1 January 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 March 2025
Change in prepayments and accruals
(1,528)
(568)
Change in prepayments and accruals relating to loans
and borrowings
359
-
Change in deferred income
108
80
Change in prepayments and accruals relating to bonds
1,052
671
TOTAL:
(19)
183
19. Guarantees, sureties and contingent liabilities
19.1 Guarantees and sureties granted
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
For related parties:
1,784
1,758
Guarantee for the repayment of a loan
to Telecredit IFN SA
1,784
1,758
TOTAL:
1,784
1,758
Loan repayment guarantee Telecredit
The guarantee relates to liabilities arising from a loan granted to Telecredit by a third party. The Company
monitors the risk of non-repayment of the aforementioned loan on an ongoing basis and, as of the balance
sheet date and as of the date of signing this report, the Company does not identify any risks of liabilities
arising from the guarantee.
20. Financial instruments
20.1 Financial instruments by category
Balance as of
Balance as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Financial assets, including:
641,308
617,115
Loans and factoring measured at amortised cost
635,838
606,274
Own receivables measured at nominal value
837
1,569
Other current assets measured at nominal value
2,024
1,325
Cash
2,609
7,947
Financial liabilities, including:
556,781
535,554
Liabilities measured at outstanding amount
(nominal value plus interest)
187,768
135,603
Liabilities measured at amortised cost
363,529
394,555
Trade payables measured at nominal value
5,484
5,396
On the assets side, the Entity holds financial assets such as factoring receivables, loan receivables, trade
receivables, short-term deposits and cash and cash equivalents. These assets are financed by financial
instruments used by the Entity, including corporate bonds, bank loans, borrowings and trade payables. The
main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise funds for the Entity’s operations.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
136
The main risks to which the Company is exposed are credit risk, market risk (interest rate risk, currency risk)
and liquidity risk; their detailed descriptions and impact on the Company’s operations are set out in the
Management Board’s Report on the Operations of PragmaGO S.A. The Management Board is responsible for
establishing and overseeing the Company’s risk management, including the identification and analysis of
the risks to which the Company is exposed, the setting of appropriate limits and controls, as well as the
monitoring of risks and compliance with limits. Risk management policies and procedures are subject to
regular review to take account of changes in market conditions and changes in the Company’s operations.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of incurring a financial loss where a customer or the counterparty to a financial
instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The credit risk to which the Entity is exposed relates
primarily to the financing it provides in the form of factoring and loans, and to a lesser extent to trade
receivables.
Credit risk also manifests itself in the form of impairment of receivables from factoring and loans as a result
of a deterioration in the debtor’s credit rating and has been accounted for by recognising Provisions for
expected credit losses in accordance with the methodology described in point 6 of the Significant
Accounting Policies in the annual separate financial statements.
For both factoring services and loans, the Company employs a range of reversals and tools designed to
minimise the credit risk associated with the financing provided.
In the case of factoring, recourse agreements are used, which enable the Company to pursue claims against
the factor in the event of non-payment by the factoring debtor. Additionally, factoring agreements include
collateral in the form of insurance policies, BGK guarantees and mortgage security, which provides the
Company with independent sources of repayment for factoring receivables.
Loans are a financial instrument with a higher credit risk than factoring; they are granted for longer periods
than factoring and most of them are unsecured, but thanks to the Issuer’s deep integration with partners
who offer the Issuer’s loans within their ecosystems, the Company obtains unique data on potential
customers, enabling it to actively manage this risk. The Issuer gains access, amongst other things, to a two-
year (continuously updated) financial history of a potential customer, allowing it to set an appropriate credit
limit. Loan repayments may be made automatically from the customer’s turnover, without their intervention.
An element of credit risk is concentration risk, which is managed through appropriate diversification of
customers and debtors, as well as by securing its receivables with collateral. Data on portfolio structure,
concentration and insurance coverage are included in the Management Board’s Report on the Activities of
PragmaGO S.A. Concentration risk is minimised through portfolio diversification and is assessed on both a
customer and a debtor basis (in the case of factoring). As of , the date of preparation of these separate
interim financial statements, the Company has no single exposures whose non-repayment could
significantly reduce the Company’s liquidity.
Credit risk is minimised by verifying customers prior to granting financing based on a creditworthiness
assessment using advanced economic and statistical tools, and by adjusting the offered limit accordingly.
Factoring and loan receivables are regularly monitored for timely repayment.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
137
The Entity’s Management Board assesses the significance of the above risk as high and the likelihood of its
materialisation as medium.
Credit risk is managed using the following tools:
a risk management policy broken down by factoring and loan products and by traditional and digital sales
channels, which includes, amongst other things, guidelines on the calculation of creditworthiness, credit
authorisation, rules for granting factoring and loan limits, collateral, and risk concentration rules;
credit classification, based on external and internal risk classification systems;
insurance of receivables purchased under insured factoring and reverse factoring with insurance
companies,
the use of other contractual and collateral security.
Interest rate risk
The Entity is exposed to interest rate risk because a significant portion of its operating activities is financed
through financial instruments (bonds and bank loans) whose cost is determined on the basis of variable
market interest rates primarily 3-month WIBOR.
Assets with variable interest rates constitute only a negligible portion of the Entity’s financial portfolio. At
the same time, when providing financing through factoring and loans, the Entity applies a policy allowing
for the adjustment of contractual pricing terms in line with changes in reference rates. It should be noted,
however, that in a competitive market, the Issuer may not be able to pass on the higher costs of its debt
financing quickly and in full to higher rates of Remuneration for the services it provides.
Exposure to interest rate risk and sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities are presented in Note
20.3. The Management Board of the Entity assesses the significance of interest rate risk as medium. The
Management Board assesses the likelihood of the above risk materialising as medium.
Currency risk
The Entity seeks to minimise foreign exchange risk by matching its liability exposure to the value of
receivables denominated in the same foreign currency. The Entity currently has significant exposures only
in euros (Note 20.4).
Liquidity risk
Due to the fact that a significant portion of its operations is financed with external capital, the Entity is
exposed to a moderate degree of liquidity risk, understood as the risk of encountering difficulties in raising
funds to meet obligations arising from financial instruments. In addition to equity, sources of funding include
funds raised through bond issues, bank loans, borrowings and lease agreements. Despite an increase in the
ratio of net interest-bearing debt to equity at the end of March 2026 for the Entity (324% 31 March 2026,
319% 31 December 2025), the Entity is, as of the date of publication of these financial statements, able to
settle its liabilities on time. This is due to the following factors mitigating this risk:
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
138
the average turnover cycle for factoring receivables is short and stood at 34 days (Balance as of 31 March
2026; as of 31 December 2025, it stood at 35 days). This allows for the rapid conversion of financial assets
into cash in an amount corresponding to their fair value and the immediate settlement of financial liabilities,
the risk of financial liabilities becoming immediately due or of cash outflows occurring sooner than
indicated in Note 20.2 is of limited materiality, as the Entity has a diversified financing structure. The Entity
finances its operations on the basis of issued corporate bonds with maturities ranging from 2 to 4 years and
through loans and borrowings with financing periods ranging from one to three years.
On the assets side, the main source of liquidity risk is the risk of late repayment of loan and factoring
receivables. Market liquidity risk is a type of risk characterised by the total or partial inability to realise held
assets, or the ability to sell such assets only at an unfavourable price. The risk of loss of liquidity is mitigated
by high asset turnover.
In the event of a deterioration in the Entity’s financial position, which may result in a lack of sufficient funds
to repay debt on time or a breach of specific contractual provisions or bond issue terms, bondholders or
financial institutions may declare the debt immediately due and payable. Excessive debt or market
conditions may also limit access to additional external financing needed for the Issuer’s development and
the achievement of its strategic objectives. The Company identifies specific risks for each type of financing
it utilises in the course of its core operations.
These risks are minimised through active management of the Company’s receivables and liabilities, in such
a way that, in each instance, the Company has cash available in advance in an amount sufficient to settle
its due liabilities. In addition, the bonds issued to date by the Company have an original maturity of between
2 and 4 years, and the redemption dates for individual bond series vary. Consequently, should it not be
possible to issue further bond series, the Entity is able to plan in advance to replace part of its existing
sources of funding with new ones (bank financing or off-balance-sheet financing) or, if necessary, to plan
a temporary reduction in operations (reduce the outstanding receivables portfolio) and adjust its scale to
the amount of available funding.
The objective of liquidity risk management within the Entity is to establish a balance sheet and off-balance-
sheet liabilities structure that ensures constant liquidity whilst optimising financial costs. The Entity
assesses its liquidity level based on:
a statement of mismatches in the payment terms of assets and liabilities (liquidity gap analysis),
cash flow analysis,
an analysis of ratios based on liquidity ratios and asset turnover ratios.
The entity mitigates financial liquidity risk through the ongoing monitoring of receivables and payables, as
well as the control of cash balances and available credit limits, which enables it to respond promptly in the
event of unforeseen circumstances. The entity does not expect that the projected cash flows included in
the maturity analysis will occur significantly earlier or in significantly different amounts.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
139
20.2 - Financial instruments by
maturity date and type of interest
rate as of
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Specification
Due within 1 year
Maturing from 1
year
up to 5 years
Maturing after
5 years
Due within 1 year
Due within one
year
up to 5 years
Due in over
5 years
Fixed interest rate:
588,539
65,032
-
581,209
63,637
-
Receivables
577,895
63,413
-
555,223
61,892
-
Loans granted
374,532
63,413
-
353,162
61,892
-
Factoring
197,893
-
-
191,220
-
-
Own receivables measured at
nominal value
837
-
-
1,569
-
-
Other current assets measured at
nominal value
2,024
-
-
1,325
-
-
Cash
2,609
-
-
7,947
-
-
Liabilities
10,644
1,619
-
25,986
1,745
-
Loans and borrowings received
2,767
-
-
18,211
-
-
Earn-out liability
1,914
-
-
1,914
-
-
Lease liabilities
479
1,619
-
465
1,745
-
Trade payables measured at
nominal value
5,484
-
-
5,396
-
-
Variable interest rate:
242,052
302,466
-
154,569
353,254
-
Liabilities
242,052
302,466
-
154,569
353,254
-
Loans and borrowings received
166,367
13,192
-
95,922
15,828
-
Bonds
74,941
288,588
-
58,001
336,554
-
Lease liabilities
744
686
-
646
872
-
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
140
20.3 - Financial instruments - interest rate risk
The Entity is exposed to interest rate risk as it borrows funds at variable interest rates. The same applies to
some of the loans granted by the Entity. In the factoring portfolio, however, the Entity’s remuneration is
fixed. In managing interest rate risk, the Entity has secured in its contracts with clients the option to increase
remuneration levels in the event of interest rate rises relative to the date of conclusion of a given contract
and to set a new remuneration level. The sensitivity analysis presented below shows the impact of a 50
basis point increase or decrease in the interest rate on an annual basis on the Entity’s financial result. The
calculation presented below has been applied to financial instruments with a variable interest rate.
Financial instruments by
category as of 31 March 2026
Principal receivables
(PLN)
Impact on the
Company’s financial
result at a variable rate
of a 0.5% increase in
interest rate (PLN)
Impact on the
Company’s financial
result at a variable rate
of a 0.5% decrease in
interest rate (PLN)
Loans and borrowings
received
(177,147)
(886)
886
Bonds issued
(369,239)
(1,846)
1,846
Lease liabilities
(1,430)
(7)
7
TOTAL:
(547,816)
(2,739)
2,739
Financial instruments by
category as of 31 December
2025
Principal receivables
(PLN)
Impact on the
Company’s financial
result at a variable rate
of a 0.5% increase in
interest rate (PLN)
Impact on the
Company’s financial
result at a variable rate
of %
of a 0.5% decrease in
interest rate (PLN)
Loans and borrowings
received
(111,750)
559
(559)
Bonds issued
(400,706)
2,004
(2,004)
Lease liabilities
(1,518)
8
(8)
TOTAL:
(513,974)
2,571
(2,571)
20.4 - Financial instruments - currency risk
The entity is exposed to currency risk due to holding factoring receivables in foreign currencies. As part of
its hedging against currency risk, the entity finances receivables in foreign currencies with a loan in the
same currency, and in most contracts it has the option to pass on any resulting exchange rate differences
to its counterparties. The entity also has a dual-currency financing facility available.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
141
Financial instruments
by category as of 31
March 2026
Exposure in
(EUR)
Conversion of EUR
values to PLN at the
exchange rate as of
31 March 2026
Impact on the
Company’s
financial result in
the event of a 5%
increase in the
exchange rate
Impact on the
Company’s
financial result in
the event of a 5%
decrease in the
exchange rate
Loans granted
5,730
24,578
1,229
(1,229)
Factoring granted
8,443
36,215
1,811
(1,811)
Bonds liabilities
(8,500)
(36,460)
(1,823)
1,823
TOTAL:
5,673
24,333
1,217
(1,217)
Financial instruments
by category as of 31
December 2025
Exposure in
currency
(EUR)
Conversion of EUR
values to PLN at the
exchange rate as of
31 December 2025
Impact on the
Company’s
financial result in
the event of a 5%
increase in the
exchange rate
Impact on the
Company’s
financial result in
the event of a 5%
decrease in the
exchange rate
Loans granted
6,900
29,164
1,458
(1,458)
Factoring granted
7,303
30,868
1,544
(1,544)
Bonds liabilities
(8,500)
(35,927)
(1,796)
1,796
TOTAL:
5,703
24,105
1,206
(1,206)
20.5 - Liquidity risk management
Responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Entity’s Management Board, which has
implemented an appropriate system for managing the Entity’s financial liquidity. The system is used to
manage short-, medium- and long-term financing and liquidity management requirements.
Liquidity risk management at the Entity takes the form of maintaining an appropriate level of reserve capital,
standby credit facilities, continuous monitoring of forecast and actual cash flows, and matching the maturity
profiles of assets and financial liabilities.
This note below provides information on the maturity dates of the Entity’s main assets (receivables portfolio)
and its liabilities. As part of its liquidity risk management, the Issuer conducts liquidity gap analyses, plans
repayments of financial liabilities in advance (sources, alternative scenarios), and continuously works to
diversify its sources of funding. Given the nature of the Entity’s operations (the vast majority of assets are
current assets and they turn over approximately five times a year), the Entity is financed mainly by long-
term debt, and there is a constant surplus of assets maturing in the current period over liabilities due in that
period. Regardless of this, the realisation of assets to settle financial liabilities is not the Entity’s primary but
an alternative repayment scenario. The base case is the use of cash on hand, available credit facilities (the
level of available funds is presented by the Entity in Note 13.3), as well as new bond issues (the level of
financial debt arising therefrom is described in point 14). Taking the above circumstances into account, the
Company does not see any significant threats to its financial liquidity.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
142
Exposures subject to credit risk related to balance
sheet assets as of 31 March 2026
638,699
Factoring
197,893
Loans
437,945
Own receivables measured at nominal value
837
Other current assets measured at nominal value
2,024
Fair value
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk. Due to
the short-term nature of the assets, their fair value is close to their carrying amount.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
143
Exposures gross value as
of 31 March 2026
Undue
Past due
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91180 days
181365 days
Over 365 days
Total
Provisions for
expected credit
losses
Factoring
164,138
11,912
3,806
2,228
4,430
34,099
220,613
(22,720)
Loans
423,891
6,677
7,707
8,080
14,699
15,336
476,390
(38,445)
Own receivables measured
at nominal value
816
-
1
1
-
37
855
(18)
Other current assets
measured at nominal value
1,819
3
3
4
17
201
2,047
(23)
TOTAL:
590,664
18,592
11,517
10,313
19,146
49,673
699,905
(61,206)
Exposures net value as of 31
March 2026
030 days
3190 days
over 90 days
Total
Factoring
175,544
3,509
18,840
197,893
Loans
424,640
6,157
7,148
437,945
Own receivables measured at
nominal value
816
1
20
837
Other current assets measured
at nominal value
1,801
3
220
2,024
TOTAL:
602,801
9,670
26,228
638,699
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
144
Age analysis of the Company’s
financial assets with fixed
maturities as of 31 March 2026
Maturity
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91365 days
13 years
35 years
over 5 years
Total
Factoring
93,211
54,824
16,103
-
-
-
164,138
Loans
43,917
66,787
249,774
39,178
24,235
-
423,891
Own receivables measured at
nominal value
665
73
78
-
-
-
816
Other current assets measured at
nominal value
1,454
365
-
-
-
-
1,819
TOTAL:
139,247
122,049
265,955
39,178
24,235
-
590,664
Ageing analysis of the
Company’s financial and
other liabilities as of 31 March
2026
Undue
Past due
Total
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91365 days
13 years
35 years
Over 5 years
Loans and credits
182,326
-
-
-
-
-
-
182,326
Bonds
363,529
-
-
-
-
-
-
363,529
Leasing
3,528
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,528
Trade payables
5,477
6
-
-
2
-
-
5,485
Earn-out liabilities
1,914
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,914
Other liabilities and accruals
measured at nominal value
12,180
-
3
-
64
170
-
12,417
TOTAL:
568,954
6
3
-
65
170
-
569,198
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
145
Ageing analysis of the Company’s
term financial liabilities and other
liabilities as of 31 March 2026
Maturity
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91365 days
13 years
35 years
Over 5 years
Total
Loans and credits
9,611
148
159,375
13,192
-
-
182,326
Bonds
2,051
11,299
61,591
240,258
48,330
-
363,529
Leasing
330
117
776
1,455
850
-
3,528
Trade payables
4,713
764
-
-
-
-
5,477
Earn-out liabilities
-
-
1,914
-
-
-
1,914
Other liabilities and accruals
measured at nominal value
9,706
279
2,195
-
-
-
12,180
TOTAL:
26,411
12,607
225,851
254,905
49,180
-
568,954
Exposures subject to credit risk associated with balance sheet
assets as of 31 December 2025
609,168
Factoring
191,220
Loans
415,054
Own receivables measured at nominal value
1,569
Other current assets measured at nominal value
1,325
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
146
Exposures gross value as
of 31 December 2025
Undue
Past due
Up to 30
days
3190 days
91180 days
181365 days
Over 365 days
Total
Provisions for
expected credit
losses
Factoring
141,120
24,870
4,263
3,032
5,625
33,627
212,537
(21,317)
Loans
403,083
5,291
8,082
8,681
12,765
10,142
448,044
(32,990)
Own receivables measured
at nominal value
1,549
-
-
1
1
36
1,587
(18)
Other current assets
measured at nominal value
1,093
2
6
9
12
226
1,348
(23)
TOTAL:
546,845
30,163
12,351
11,723
18,403
44,031
663,516
(54,348)
Exposures net value as of 31
December 2025
030 days
3190 days
over 90 days
Total
Factoring
165,473
3,924
21,823
191,220
Loans
402,163
6,495
6,396
415,054
Own receivables measured at
nominal value
1,549
-
20
1,569
Other current assets measured
at nominal value
1,074
6
245
1,325
TOTAL:
570,259
10,425
28,484
609,168
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
147
Age analysis of the Company’s
financial assets with fixed
maturities as of 31 December 2025
Maturity
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91365 days
13 years
35 years
Over 5 years
Total
Factoring
94,108
39,687
7,325
-
-
-
141,120
Loans
36,191
63,552
241,448
37,658
24,234
-
403,083
Own receivables measured at
nominal value
596
953
-
-
-
-
1,549
Other current assets measured at
nominal value
1,093
-
-
-
-
-
1,093
TOTAL:
131,988
104,192
248,773
37,658
24,234
-
546,845
Ageing analysis of the
Company’s financial and
other liabilities as of 31
December 2025
Undue
Past due
Total
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91365 days
13 years
35 years
Over 5 years
Loans and credits
129,961
-
-
-
-
-
-
129,961
Bonds
394,555
-
-
-
-
-
-
394,555
Leasing
3,728
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,728
Trade payables
5,390
2
1
-
1
2
-
5,396
Earn-out liabilities
1,914
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,914
Other liabilities and accruals
measured at nominal value
7,979
-
-
-
63
170
-
8,212
TOTAL:
543,527
2
1
-
64
172
-
543,766
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026
148
Ageing analysis of the Company’s
term financial liabilities and other
liabilities as of 31 December 2025
Maturity
Up to 30 days
3190 days
91365 days
13 years
35 years
over 5 years
Total
Loans and credits
543
1,166
112,424
15,828
-
-
129,961
Bonds
2,263
13,658
42,080
288,054
48,500
-
394,555
Leasing
65
406
640
1,583
1,034
-
3,728
Trade payables
4,433
957
-
-
-
-
5,390
Earn-out liabilities
-
-
1,914
-
-
-
1,914
Other liabilities and accruals
measured at nominal value
6,184
283
1,512
-
-
-
7,979
TOTAL:
13,488
16,470
158,570
305,465
49,534
-
543,527
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
149
21. Seasonality or cyclicality of the Company’s operations
The Company’s operations are not characterised by significant seasonality or cyclicality.
22. Operating segments
22.1 Operating segments statement of profit or loss
and other comprehensive income
1 January 2026 31 March 2026
Factoring
Loans
Unassigned
TOTAL
TOTAL NET REVENUE
12,473
28,871
77
41,421
Revenue from factoring, including:
12,247
-
-
12,247
Interest income on financial instruments measured at
amortised cost
7,298
-
-
7,298
Revenue from loans, including:
-
28,824
-
28,824
Interest income on financial instruments measured at
amortised cost
-
26,536
-
26,536
Other revenue
226
47
77
350
OPERATING EXPENSES
(5,415)
(3,943)
(2,584)
(11,942)
Depreciation
-
-
(1,058)
(1,058)
Remuneration and employee benefits
(3,068)
(1,715)
-
(4,783)
External services
(1,431)
(1,098)
(1,357)
(3,886)
Other core expenses
(916)
(1,130)
(169)
(2,215)
PROFIT (LOSS) FROM SALES
7,058
24,928
(2,507)
29,479
Other operating income
-
-
116
116
Other operating expenses
-
(998)
(230)
(1,228)
Net provision for expected credit losses
(1,403)
(7,794)
-
(9,197)
OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS)
5,655
16,136
(2,621)
19,170
Financial income
69
147
-
216
Financial expenses
(3,615)
(7,714)
(446)
(11,775)
Exchange position result
-
-
179
179
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAX
2,109
8,569
(2,888)
7,790
Income tax
-
-
(2,126)
(2,126)
NET PROFIT (LOSS)
-
-
-
5,664
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
150
23.2 Operating segments statement of profit or loss and
other comprehensive income
1 January 2025 31 March 2025
Factoring
Loans
Unassigned
TOTAL
TOTAL NET REVENUE
11,480
17,602
171
29,253
Revenue from factoring, including:
11,157
-
-
11,157
Interest income on financial instruments measured at
amortised cost
6,642
-
-
6,642
Revenue from loans, including:
-
17,048
-
17,048
Interest income on financial instruments measured at
amortised cost
-
15,840
-
15,840
Other revenue
323
554
171
1,048
OPERATING EXPENSES
(5,145)
(2,400)
(2,660)
(10,205)
Depreciation
-
-
(875)
(875)
Remuneration and employee benefits
(3,227)
(953)
-
(4,180)
External services
(936)
(499)
(1,576)
(3,011)
Other core expenses
(982)
(948)
(209)
(2,139)
PROFIT (LOSS) FROM SALES
6,335
15,202
(2,489)
19,048
Other operating income
-
-
65
65
Other operating expenses
-
-
(98)
(98)
Net provision for expected credit losses
(644)
(4,696)
-
(5,340)
OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS)
5,691
10,506
(2,522)
13,675
Financial income
-
-
241
241
Financial expenses
(5,141)
(5,042)
(284)
(10,467)
Exchange position result
-
-
98
98
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAX
550
5,464
(2,467)
3,547
Income tax
-
-
(1,273)
(1,273)
NET PROFIT (LOSS)
-
-
-
2,274
Operating segments assets and liabilities
Balance as of 31 March 2026
Factoring
Loans
Unassigned
TOTAL
Total segment assets
237,921
441,925
63,605
743,451
Total segment liabilities
(191,027)
(374,523)
(9,124)
(574,674)
Operating segments assets and liabilities
Balance as of 31 December 2025
Factoring
Loans
Unassigned
TOTAL
Total segment assets
231,787
418,915
64,012
714,714
Total segment liabilities
(223,868)
(318,411)
(9,322)
(551,601)
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
151
23. Average number of full-time equivalent employees at the Entity
23.1 - Average number of full-time equivalent employees in the
Entity during the period
01 January 2026
01 January 2025
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
White-collar workers
84
83
Total average number of full-time equivalents
84
83
24. Shareholdings in the Entity held by persons managing and controlling the
Entity
24.1 - Shareholdings in the Entity held by persons managing and controlling the Entity
First name and
surname
Position
Number of
shares
held
(in
thousands)
Share in the
share capital
Share of total
votes at the
AGM
Tomasz Boduszek
President of the Management Board
20
0.24%
0.22%
Jacek Obrocki
Vice-President of the Management Board
20
0.24%
0.22%
Danuta Czapeczko
Vice-President of the Management Board
4
0.05%
0.04%
Members of the Management Board do not hold options on the Company’s shares.
Members of the Company’s Supervisory Board do not hold any shares or share options in the Company
directly.
25. Transactions and balances with related parties
25.1 - Transactions and balances
with related parties as of 31
March 2026 and for the period
ending 31 March 2026
Brutto
Sp. z o.o.
PragmaGO.
TECH
Sp. z. o.o.
Monevia
Sp. z o.o.
Telecredit
IFN SA
Other
related
entities
Revenue
11
6
50
733
559
Costs
269
317
-
-
644
Purchase of fixed assets and
intangible assets
-
2,652
-
-
-
Shares
3,408
1,832
11,319
27,158
-
Trade receivables and other
current receivables
4
2
19
-
310
Factoring receivables
-
-
1,513
-
14,674
Loan receivables
-
-
-
24,493
1,107
Loan liabilities
1,760
805
-
-
2,255
Trade payables and other short-
term liabilities
87
1,058
-
-
1,145
The Company generates revenue from financing provided to its subsidiaries Monevia and Telecredit.
Revenue from other related parties relates primarily to services provided by PragmaGO S.A. to Pragma
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
152
Faktor, which include portfolio servicing and factoring revenue for financing provided , as well as revenue
from accounting services. Other items of revenue from separately accounted related parties are immaterial.
Gross costs from subsidiaries relate to brokerage fees, whilst those from PragmaGO.TECH relate to
remuneration for system maintenance and servicing. Costs from other related entities relate to the re-
invoicing of insurance, scoring and debt collection costs from Pragma Faktor, the lease of the building in
which the Entity’s registered office is located from NPL Nova, and legal services provided by Pragma
Adwokaci.
The Entity purchases services from PragmaGO.TECH relating to the expansion and improvement of the NAVI
system, which are capitalised as intangible assets.
Factoring receivables from other related parties relate to advance factoring financing granted to Pragma
Faktor.
Additional information regarding financing provided to related entities:
Related party
Balance at the end
of the period
Interest rate on
loans
Additional information
Pragma Faktor Sp. z o.o. (loan)
1,107
fixed
-
Pragma Faktor Sp. z o.o. (factoring)
14,570
permanent
Part of the service
partnership
Monevia Sp. z o.o. (factoring)
1,513
fixed
-
Telecredit IFN SA (loan)
24,493
fixed
-
Loans granted to related parties are not subject to provisions for expected credit losses.
All transactions carried out by the Entity with related parties were on terms not deviating from market
conditions.
Additional information regarding loans received from related parties:
Related party
Balance at the end
of the period
Interest rate on
loans
Additional information
NPL Nova S.A.
2,255
variable
-
PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o.
805
permanent
-
Brutto Sp. z o.o.
1,760
permanent
-
The parent company of the Company is:
Polish Enterprise Funds SCA
Subsidiaries of the Company
Brutto Sp. z o.o.
PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o.
Monevia Sp. z o.o.
Telecredit IFN SA
PragmaGO Spain S.L.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
153
Other companies that are related parties (personal links) with which the company had transactions
during the period 1 January to 31 March 2026 are:
Pragma Faktor Sp. z o.o.
NPL NOVA S.A.
Pragma Adwokaci limited partnership
Aseo Paper Sp. z o.o.
Anwim S.A.
25.2 - Transactions and balances
with related parties as of 31
December 2025 and for the
period ending 31 December 2025
Brutto
Sp. z o.o.
PragmaGO.
TECH
Sp. z. o.o.
Monevia
Sp. z o.o.
Telecredit
IFN SA
Other
related
entities
Revenue
42
48
1,881
2,846
2,984
Costs
1,422
1,260
21
-
2,735
Purchase of fixed assets and
intangible assets
-
10,781
-
-
-
Shares
3,408
1,832
11,319
27,158
-
Trade receivables and other
current receivables
4
4
17
-
1,054
Factoring receivables
-
-
522
-
12,998
Loan receivables
-
-
-
29,505
1,107
Loan liabilities
1,460
805
-
-
3,282
Trade and other payables
94
1,192
-
-
251
Related party
Balance at the end
of the period
Interest rate on
loans
Additional information
Pragma Faktor Sp. z o.o. (loan)
1,107
fixed
-
Pragma Faktor Sp. z o.o. (factoring)
12,998
permanent
Part of the servicing
partnership
Monevia Sp. z o.o. (factoring)
522
fixed
-
Telecredit IFN SA (loan)
29,505
fixed
-
Loans granted to related parties are not subject to provisions for expected credit losses.
Additional information regarding loans received by related parties:
Related party
Balance at the end
of the period
Interest rate on
loans
Additional information
NPL Nova S.A.
3,282
variable
-
Brutto Sp. z o.o.
1,460
fixed
-
PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o.
805
permanent
-
All transactions carried out by the Entity with related parties were on terms not deviating from market
conditions.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
154
The Parent Company of the Company is:
Polish Enterprise Funds SCA
Subsidiaries of the Company
Brutto Sp. z o.o.
PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o.
Monevia Sp. z o.o.
Telecredit IFN SA
Other companies that are related parties (personal links) with which the company had transactions
during the period 1 January to 31 December 2025 are:
Pragma Faktor Sp. z o.o.
NPL NOVA S.A.
Pragma Adwokaci limited partnership
Aseo Paper Sp. z o.o.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
155
26. Fair value
26.1 - Fair value of assets not measured at
fair value
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
carrying
amount
fair value
carrying
amount
fair value
Financial assets
639,284
639,284
615,790
615,790
Cash and cash equivalents
2,609
2,609
7,947
7,947
Factoring receivables
197,893
197,893
191,220
191,220
Loan receivables
437,945
437,945
415,054
415,054
Trade receivables
837
837
1,569
1,569
Financial liabilities
556,781
566,483
535,554
546,090
Bank loans and borrowings
182,326
182,326
129,961
129,961
Lease liabilities
3,528
3,528
3,728
3,728
Liabilities arising from floating-rate bonds*
363,529
373,231
394,555
405,091
Trade payables
5,484
5,484
5,396
5,396
Earn-out liability
1,914
1,914
1,914
1,914
* The fair value as of 31 March 2026 includes the value of the EUR1 and D1EUR series bonds, calculated based on the market price as
of 31 March 2026.
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities is defined as the price that would be received to sell
an asset or paid to settle a liability in an arm’s-length transaction between market participants at the
measurement date. The fair values of cash and short-term deposits, trade receivables, factoring receivables,
loan receivables and other receivables, loan liabilities, trade payables and other short-term liabilities are
close to their carrying amounts, mainly due to the short maturities and due dates of these instruments.
Based on the fair value measurement methods applied, the Company classifies financial assets and liabilities
into the following categories:
Level 1: quoted prices in active markets for the same instrument (unadjusted);
Level 2: prices quoted in active markets for similar instruments or other valuation methods for which all
significant inputs are based on observable market data;
Level 3: valuation methods for which at least one significant input is not based on observable market data.
26.2 Fair value
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Of
which:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Of which:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Financial liabilities
373,231
373,231
-
-
405,091
405,091
-
-
Liabilities arising
from floating-rate
bonds
373,231
373,231
-
-
405,091
405,091
-
-
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
156
27. Events after the balance sheet date
1. On 3 April 2026, the Management Board of PragmaGO S.A. was informed that PragmaGO d.o.o. had
been registered in the Croatian Register of Companies on 2 April 2026. PragmaGO d.o.o. is a company
incorporated under Croatian law with its registered office in Zagreb (Croatia). The Issuer acquired 100% of
the shares in the share capital of PragmaGO d.o.o., which amounts to EUR 2,500.
2. On 8 April 2026, the Company entered into agreements with CK LEGAL Chabasiewicz Kowalska i
Wspólnicy Spółka Komandytowo-Akcyjna, with its registered office in Kraków, concerning changes to the
pool of receivables securing the Series U, B1, C6, D2 and D3 bonds. The amendment involves the exclusion
of certain receivables from the pool and prevents their inclusion in the future. The amendment will not result
in a shortfall in collateral and does not constitute a change to the terms of the bond issue. It was carried out
in accordance with the issue documentation and is intended to enable the Company to secure new
financing, secured against the excluded receivables.
3. On 20 April 2026, the Management Board of PragmaGO S.A. was informed that the Company had obtained
two certificates confirming the compliance of its implemented management systems with international
standards:
Certificate of compliance with the PN-EN ISO/IEC 27001:2023-08 standard in the field of online financial
services for businesses. This certificate confirms that the Company has implemented an effective
Information Security Management System (ISMS), covering processes for the identification, assessment and
management of information security risks in the provision of financial services.
Certificate of compliance with the PN-EN ISO 22301:2020-04 standard in the field of online financial
services for businesses. This certificate confirms that the Company has implemented an effective Business
Continuity Management System (BCMS), ensuring readiness to respond to operational disruptions and
maintain key business processes in crisis situations.
4. The Management Board of PragmaGO S.A. announces that on 23 April 2026, the Supervisory Board of
PragmaGO S.A. adopted resolutions appointing the Management Board of PragmaGO S.A. for a further joint
five-year term of office. The composition of the Company’s Management Board remains unchanged.
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
157
Yours faithfully,
The Management Board of
PragmaGO S.A.
President of the Management
Board
Tomasz Boduszek
Vice-President of the
Management Board
Jacek Obrocki
Vice-President of the
Management Board
Danuta Czapeczko
Vice-President of the
Management Board
Łukasz Ramczewski
Person responsible for
keeping the accounts
Ewa Orymowska
Katowice, 21 May 2026
The separate condensed interim financial statements of PragmaGO S.A. prepared as at and for the three-month
period ended 31 March 2026
158
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
159
MANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT ON THE ACTIVITIES OF THE
PragmaGO S.A. GROUP FOR THE PERIOD FROM 1 JANUARY 2025
TO 31 MARCH 2026
1. Description of the core business and business model of the PragmaGO S.A.
Capital Group
The PragmaGO S.A. Group provides financial services to small and medium-sized enterprises, enabling them
to manage their liquidity and facilitate growth.
PragmaGO S.A.
The parent company, PragmaGO S.A., provides comprehensive digital factoring services and financing for
micro, small and medium-sized enterprises. As part of digital factoring, the client can select a specific
solution entirely online. During the process, they can tailor the contract terms to their needs, review and
approve the pricing conditions. They can therefore start using factoring
from anywhere and at any time in a 24/7/365 model.
Under classic factoring, the company finances all or most of its client’s turnover by purchasing non-mature
receivables. In contrast, simplified factoring allows clients to selectively utilise factoring to finance their
turnover by designating specific receivables for purchase by the factor. Export factoring is also available to
clients under both options. PragmaGO S.A. provides full and non-recourse factoring services. Factoring
receivables are secured by transaction insurance with specialist insurance companies, guarantees received
from BGK, and mortgage entries. Services dedicated to micro and small enterprises include micro-factoring
and debt purchase.
In the loans segment, PragmaGO S.A. provides financial services to businesses by financing their purchases
and liabilities under a deferred payment model (BNPL B2B) and by providing financing under the Merchant
Cash Advance model, including revenue-based financing. These products are primarily delivered via
embedded finance, i.e. the integration of financial products into the ecosystems of partner companies.
PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o.
PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o. provides software development services in the fintech and e-commerce sectors
for PragmaGO S.A. and other entities. PragmaGO.TECH employs a team of over 40 people specialising in the
development of modern software for B2B financial services. Currently, PragmaGO.TECH is responsible for
maintaining the Navi Pragma system and developing new functionalities for it. The system is modular,
comprehensive and scalable. A key component of the system is a sales platform enabling the fully
automated distribution of financial products across multiple channels, equipped with plugins and universal
and product-specific APIs. This system is constantly being developed and optimised, and thanks to
production deployments and large-scale use, its functionalities and solutions reflect the latest market
trends and needs.
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
160
Monevia Sp. z o.o.
Monevia Sp. z o.o. provides invoice discounting services (simplified micro-factoring) to small and micro-
enterprises. Monevia is the longest-standing company in the microfactoring segment in Poland, specialising
in financing the receivables of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises via a 100% online model. The
company operates a microfactoring business and is a leader in its segment. The company’s offering primarily
addresses the needs of entrepreneurs and businesses who, due to frequently changing clients, insufficient
market experience or a lack of tangible collateral, are not always readily financed by banks or traditional
factoring firms. Monevia provides access to cash tied up in invoices with deferred payment terms of up to
90 days via an online transaction platform the Monevia Platform on which over 6,500 entities have
registered and are currently served. The online service system ensures easy and quick access to cash, with
funds disbursed within a maximum of 24 hours. The company serves sole traders, partnerships and limited
companies, as well as start-ups.
Telecredit IFN SA
Telecredit IFN SA is a financial institution operating in Romania, providing financing in the form of factoring
and loan products aimed at small and medium-sized enterprises. Telecredit operates under the Omnicredit
brand (http://omnicredit.ro/).
Brutto Sp. z o.o.
Brutto Sp. z o.o. provides e-financial intermediation services for PragmaGO S.A. and other entities. Brutto is
a company specialising in cooperation with platforms: enabling online invoicing ; e-commerce and payment
institutions. The cooperation involves providing financial services to the platforms’ customers via the
internet. The company cooperates with, amongst others, fakturownia.pl, shoper.pl, sky-shop.pl and
bluemedia.pl. PragmaGO provides Brutto with a wide range of online financial products, the technology for
their implementation and financing, which enables Brutto to offer the platforms’ customers additional high-
quality services. The cooperation is carried out under the Brutto brand, but using PragmaGO’s resources and
at PragmaGO’s risk.
PragmaGO Spain S.L.
PragmaGO Spain S.L. will be responsible for developing the Group’s business in the Spanish market, focusing
on financing micro and small enterprises. The company plans to commence operations in 2026, once a local
team has been established. Initially, the offering will include PragmaCash under the Merchant Cash Advance
model, developed as embedded lending in collaboration with partners from the fintech, payments and B2B
services sectors. PragmaGO Spain’s objective is to build a high-quality financing portfolio and strong, long-
term partnerships, and within a few years to achieve a significant position in the non-bank SME financing
segment on the Spanish market.
 
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
161
1.1. Structure of the Capital Group
As of 31 March 2026, the Capital Group comprises:
PragmaGO S.A. as the Parent Company,
Telecredit IFN SA, with its registered office in Bucharest, as a Subsidiary,
Monevia Sp. z o.o., with its registered office in Bydgoszcz, as a Subsidiary,
PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o., with its registered office in Kraków, as a Subsidiary,
Brutto Sp. z o.o., with its registered office in Warsaw, as a Subsidiary.
PragmaGO Spain S.L., with its registered office in Barcelona, as a Subsidiary.
As of 31 March 2026, the Parent Company held:
In Brutto Sp. z o.o., 2,924 shares with a nominal value of PLN 100 each, representing 100% of the
shares in Brutto Sp. z o.o.
In PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o., 520 shares with a nominal value of PLN 50 each, representing 100%
of the shares in PragmaGO.TECH Sp. z o.o.
In Monevia Sp. z o.o., 17,000 shares with a nominal value of PLN 500 each, representing 100% of the
shares in Monevia Sp. z o.o.
2,719,439 shares in Telecredit IFN SA with a nominal value of RON 1 each, representing 89% of the
Company’s shares.
3,000 shares in PragmaGO Spain S.L. with a nominal value of EUR 1 each, representing 100% of the
shares.
*PragmaGO d.o.o., with its registered office in Zagreb, Croatia, was recognized after the balance sheet date
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
162
The Parent Company prepares consolidated financial statements, in which it includes all subsidiaries using
the full consolidation method.
Transactions and balances with related parties are presented in detail in Note 25 to the Separate and
Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. All transactions with related parties were conducted on an arm’s
length basis.
1.2. Changes in equity interests
During the reporting period covered by this report, a new company, PragmaGO Spain, was established with
its registered office in Barcelona, Spain. There were no mergers and no other changes in the structure of
the Capital Group. After the balance sheet date, the company PragmaGO d.o.o. was established with its
registered office in Zagreb, Croatia.
2. Operations and results of the PragmaGO S.A. Capital Group in the first quarter of
2026
In the first quarter of 2026, the total turnover of the PragmaGO Capital Group (nominal value of financed
receivables) amounted to PLN 783.2 million (an increase of 8.7% y/y), of which PLN 533.5 million was
oftributable to factoring (a decrease of 0.5%), and PLN 249.7 million to loans (an increase of 35.2% compared
to the figure for the first three months of 2025).
In terms of assets, factoring and loan receivables account for the largest share. The factoring and loan
receivables portfolio represent 85.9% of total assets as of 31 March 2026 (84.2% at the end of December
2025). The receivables portfolio is characterised by high liquidity and generated PLN 733.0 million in
payments between January and March 2026, representing 109.3% of the average portfolio value and 127.8%
of the net financial debt balance as of 31 March 2026. The value of cash and unused overdraft facilities as
of 31 March 2026 amounted to PLN 68.5 million (PLN 79.1 million at the end of 2025).
Consolidated revenue for the period from 1 January to 31 March 2026 amounted to PLN 48.1 million and was
29.8% higher than that generated in the corresponding period of 2025.
Geographical breakdown Sales
revenue (PLN ‘000)
1 January 2026
31 March 2026
1 January 2025
31 March 2025
Poland
43,728
31,427
Romania
4,360
5,610
TOTAL:
48,088
37,037
The results of the entities over which the Parent Company acquired control during 2024, included in the
consolidated interim financial statements (before exclusions), are presented below:
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
163
Revenue and net profit of subsidiaries for the first three months of 2026:
Figures in PLN thousand
Monevia
(unaudited)
Telecredit
(unaudited)
Revenue
2,851
4,360
Net profit
756
525
Due to the continuation of development activities, including those related to further international expansion,
as well as the growth in the scale of operations, operating costs also increased (+24.3% compared with the
first three months of 2025), however, the effect of operating leverage is still evident, with the ratio of
operating costs to revenue for the period from 1 January to 31 March 2026 improving from 33.4% to 32.0%.
Profit on sales for the three months of 2026 amounted to PLN 32.7 million, representing an increase of 32.6%
compared with the corresponding period of 2025. This improvement translated into a 12.2% increase in
operating profit, which amounted to PLN 21.5 million for the first quarter of 2026. Total income generated
from 1 January to 31 March 2026 amounted to PLN 7.1 million, compared with PLN 6.2 million in the
corresponding period of 2025.
2.1. Characteristics of the structure of assets, equity and liabilities in the
consolidated statement of financial position
Structure of assets
The most significant component of total assets is factoring and loan receivables, which together accounted
for 85.9% of total assets as of 31 March 2026 (84.2% as of 31 December 2025). The Group’s current assets
significantly exceed its short-term liabilities; current assets account for 83.7% of the balance sheet total as
of 31 March 2026 (84.0% as of 31 December 2025). At the end of March 2026, a continuing upward trend in
the share of loans in the balance sheet total can be observed. This share increased from 50.2% to 52.0%
compared to the end of the previous year, due to an increase in the number of customers and financing
under products such as PragmaPay, business loans and revenue advances, whilst the share of factoring fell
from 34.0% as of 31 December 2025 to 33.9% at the end of March 2026.
Consolidated statement of financial position as of breakdown of assets
Item
Share of total assets
Change
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
31 March 2026
FIXED ASSETS
16.3%
16.0%
5.2%
CURRENT ASSETS
83.7%
84.0%
3.2%
Including current and non-current assets:
Factoring
33.9%
34.0%
3.2%
Loans
52.0%
50.2%
7.3%
Portfolio structure including data from Pragma Faktor, whose portfolio is serviced by PragmaGO:
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
164
Net portfolio value in
[million PLN]
31
December
2020
31
December
2021
31
December
2022
31
December
2023
31
December
2025
31
March
2026
PragmaGO**
75.8
139.0
213.8
309.8
576.2
609.4
Monevia
-
-
-
-
27.3
30.4
Telecredit IFN SA
-
-
-
-
48.5
49.0
Pragma Faktor*
17.2
15.6
28.2
17.6
14.3
15.7
*Pragma Faktor Sp. z o.o. is not part of the PragmaGO Group. PragmaGO S.A. manages the portfolio of Pragma Faktor Sp. z o.o.
**Excluding financing granted to Monevia and Telecredit IFN SA
Growth dynamics
PragmaGO Capital Group
31
December
2020
31
December
2021
31
December
2022
31
December
2023
31
December
2024
31
December
2025
Active customers
2,325
8,518
13,241
16,664
21,615
26,297
Amount of financing
granted
(thousand PLN)
617,754
908,336
1,312,334
1,658,003
2,232,703
2,952,676
Value of financed
receivables (PLN
thousand)
683,960
1,002,554
1,458,387
1,853,873
2,430,230
3,131,409
Number of
invoices/tranches
financed (thousands)
57
98
208
372
501
823
Receivables per
customer in PLN
thousand
294
118
110
111
112
119
PragmaGO Capital Group
Q1 2021
Q1 2022
Q1 2023
Q1 2024
Q1 2025
Q1 2026
Active customers
1,865
5,117
8,323
10,475
14,320
15,262
Amount of financing
granted
(thousand PLN)
18,716
295,401
382,522
486,963
675,862
737,225
Value of financed
receivables (PLN
thousand)
210,859
334,888
435,439
540,668
720,710
782,162
Number of
invoices/tranches
financed (thousands)
24
40
91
102
180
227
Receivables per
customer in PLN
thousand
113
65
52
52
50
47
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
165
Non-performing portfolio share (stage 3, overdue >90 days)
The share of the non-performing portfolio (NPL) in the total net portfolio continues to decline. As of
31 March 2026, this share fell to 4.2% due to portfolio sales transactions.
Net NPL level
in the net
portfolio
31
December
2020
31
December
2021
31
December
2022
31
December
2023
31
December
2024
31
December
2025
31
March
2026
Share [%]
6.0%
6.0%
7.0%
7.3%
6.1%
4.6%
4.2%
Collateral
52.2% of receivables arising from factoring financing granted at the end of the first quarter of 2026 were
insured (53.9% as of 31 December 2025). For factoring products excluding reverse factoring, 98.7% of the
portfolio consisted of factoring with recourse to the client at the end of the first quarter of 2026; at the end
of 2025, this share stood at 99.1%. The Group also uses mortgage collateral and pledges for its factoring
exposures. The share of the gross factoring portfolio secured by collateral remained at a similar level
compared to the end of 2025 standing at 13.7% for mortgage collateral as of 31 March 2026 and 14.4% as
of 31 December 2025 and 0.5% for security in the form of pledges at the end of both periods.
Concentration
The Group is not significantly dependent on any single customer or debtor. No debtor or customer has a
material individual exposure exceeding 5% of the total net receivables portfolio. The diversified structure of
the portfolio mitigates the risk associated with the insolvency of individual counterparties.
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
3000000
3500000
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Q1
2021
Q1
2022
Q1
2023
Q1
2024
Q1
2025
Q1
2026
Change in the number of customers and financing granted
Amount of financing [kpln] Amount receivable [PLN] Active customers
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
166
Concentration of the top 10 debtors as a percentage of the net portfolio
Position
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
TOTAL
10.3%
10.0%
1
2.3%
2.1%
2
1.4%
1.7%
3
1.3%
1.3%
4
1.3%
1.3%
5
0.9%
0.7%
6
0.7%
0.6%
7
0.7%
0.6%
8
0.7%
0.6%
9
0.5%
0.6%
10
0.5%
0.5%
Concentration of the top 10 clients as a percentage of the net portfolio
Position
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
TOTAL
9.0%
9.3%
1
2.3%
2.1%
2
1.3%
1.3%
3
1.1%
1.1%
4
0.7%
0.8%
5
0.7%
0.7%
6
0.7%
0.7%
7
0.7%
0.7%
8
0.5%
0.7%
9
0.5%
0.6%
10
0.5%
0.6%
Portfolio structure by sector
As of 31 March 2026, the retail sector accounted for the largest share of receivables by debtor sector
(30.8%), an increase compared with the balance as of 31 December 2025 (27.0%). The share of debtors in
the net portfolio from the transport sector rose year-on-year from 8.4% to 10.0% at the end of the first
quarter of 2026. The share decreased accordingly in the services sector from 3.3% to 2.7% and in the
wholesale trade sector (8.1% compared to 9.4% at the end of 2025).
From the client perspective, the retail sector held the largest share of the net portfolio as of 31 March 2026,
although this share decreased slightly (31.0% compared to 31.6% at the end of 2025). The transport sector
(10.5%) and the construction sector (10.4%) also hold a significant share exceeding 10% of the portfolio.
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
167
The tables below present the consolidated data of the Capital Group.
Structure of debtors and customers by sector:
Debtor sector
Industry
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Retail
30.8%
27.0%
Wholesale trade
8.1%
9.4%
Transport
10.0%
8.4%
Construction
10.7%
10.6%
Services
2.7%
3.3%
Food
4.0%
2.3%
Motor vehicle trade
2.4%
2.7%
Chemical
0.8%
0.6%
Other manufacturing
1.2%
1.3%
Other
29.3%
34.4%
27%
10%
8%
11%
3%
2%
3%
1%
1%
34%
31%
8%
10%
11%
3%
4%
2%
1%
1%
29%
Debtor structure by sector
(external: Q3 2026, internal: 2025)
Retail trade
Wholesale trade
Transport
Construction
Services
Food
Motor vehicle trade
Chemical
Other manufacturing
Other
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
168
Client sector
Industry
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Retail
31.0%
31.6%
Wholesale trade
8.9%
8.4%
Transport
10.5%
10.1%
Construction
10.4%
11.5%
Services
3.8%
2.7%
Food
2.6%
2.6%
Motor vehicle trade
2.5%
2.7%
Metal
1.9%
1.9%
Agriculture
1.3%
1.1%
Other
27.1%
27.4%
Structure of debtors and customers by net portfolio according to legal form
The most significant share of the portfolio is accounted for by clients operating as sole traders, in line with
the Group’s strategy, which focuses on serving this market segment. As with customers (51.5%), sole traders
constitute the dominant group of debtors, a proportion that has remained unchanged compared to the end
of 2025 (46.1%).
32%
8%
10%
11%
3%
3%
3%
2%
1%
27%
31%
9%
10%
10%
4%
3%
3%
2%
1%
27%
Customer breakdown by sector
(external: Q3 2026, internal: 2025)
Retail
Wholesale
Transport
Construction
Services
Food
Motor vehicle trade
Metal
Agriculture
Other
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
169
Debtor structure
Legal form
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Sole traders
46.1%
46.1%
Limited liability company
39.5%
38.8%
Public limited company
5.5%
6.1%
Public sector entity
0.9%
1.1%
Partnership
3.6%
3.5%
Limited partnership
2.1%
1.7%
General partnership
1.3%
1.1%
Other
1.0%
1.6%
Customer structure
Legal form
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Sole traders
51.5%
50.8%
Limited liability company
38.7%
38.5%
Public limited company
2.0%
2.3%
Partnership
3.7%
3.5%
Limited partnership
2.3%
2.5%
General partnership
1.3%
1.3%
Other
0.5%
1.1%
A description of the structure of investments in financial assets held by the Parent Company is also provided
in Note 8 to the separate and consolidated interim financial statements.
Structure of liabilities
Consolidated statement of financial position as of structure of equity and liabilities
Breakdown
Share of total equity and liabilities
Change
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
31 March 2026
EQUITY
22.7%
22.6%
4.1%
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
39.6%
48.0%
(14.6%)
SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES
37.7%
29.4%
32.7%
Of which total short-term
and long-term liabilities:
73.1%
73.4%
20.7%
Loans and borrowings
liabilities
27.8%
22.4%
28.6%
Bonds liabilities
45.3%
51.0%
(7.9%)
Total net debt amounts to PLN 573.7 million and represents 315% of equity; with debt covenants arising from
the terms of bond issuances and bank loan agreements set at 400%. The structure of debt financing as of
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
170
31 March 2026 is diversified (13 bond series, loans from domestic and foreign banks, including the EBRD,
and other loans from domestic legal and natural persons) and, at the same time, very stable: 55.3% of net
financial debt is long-term (68.6% at the end of 2025).
Information on credit and loan agreements
Information on financing agreements is provided in Note 13 to the Consolidated and Separate Interim
Financial Statements.
2.2. Key financial performance indicators relating to the Group’s operations
Asset turnover
32.1% of the performing portfolio at the end of the first quarter of 2026 had a maturity of no more than 29
days, and 54.7% had a maturity of no more than 89 days (36.9% and 57.1% respectively at the end of 2025).
The weighted average maturity of the portfolio at the end of the first quarter of 2026 was 106 days (101 days
as of 31 December 2025). The turnover ratio for key assets fell from 53% for loans to 52%, and for factoring
from 214% to 195% compared with the end of the first quarter of 2025.
Key asset turnover (consolidated
data PragmaGO S.A. Capital
Group)
1 January 2026
31 March 2026
1 January 2025
31 December 2025
1 January 2025
31 March 2025
Value of assets at the beginning
of the period, including:
651,920
471,890
471,890
a. loans
388,415
237,410
237,410
b. factoring
263,505
234,480
234,480
Expenditure on financial assets,
including:
(783,211)
(3,131,409)
(720,711)
a. loans
(249,739)
(879,578)
(184,764)
b. factoring
(533,472)
(2,251,831)
(535,947)
Proceeds from financial assets,
including:
733,006
2,920,698
657,287
a. loans
210,444
716,982
137,867
b. factoring
522,562
2,203,716
519,420
Adjustments for changes in
provisions for expected credit
losses
(10,468)
(23,624)
(5,544)
a. loans
(8,115)
(7,666)
(4,649)
b. factoring
(2,353)
(15,958)
(895)
Decreases due to the sale of
receivables
(2,875)
(7,057)
-
a. loans
(2,875)
(3,925)
-
b. factoring
-
(3,132)
-
Value of assets at the end of the
period, including:
688,782
651,920
529,770
a. loans
416,720
388,415
279,658
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
171
Key asset turnover (consolidated
data PragmaGO S.A. Capital
Group)
1 January 2026
31 March 2026
1 January 2025
31 December 2025
1 January 2025
31 March 2025
b. factoring
272,062
263,505
250,112
Turnover ratio for the period,
including*:
109%
520%
131%
a. loans
52%
229%
53%
b. factoring
195%
885%
214%
* The ratio is calculated as the quotient of the proceeds from a given asset divided by the arithmetic mean of the value of that asset
at the beginning and end of the period
Profitability ratios
Yield ratios
1 January 2026
31 March 2026
1 January 2025
31 December 2025
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
3.5%
3.3%
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

14.9%
12.7%
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

14.2%
12.4%
*Ratios for interim periods are calculated by extrapolating the net profit to a full-year basis to ensure comparability with ratios for the
previous comparative period
The return on equity rose from 12.7% at the end of 2025 to 14.9%, driven by an increase in net profit combined
with a 4.1% rise in equity. Return on assets stood at 3.3% at the end of December 2025 and rose by 0.2
percentage points at the end of March 2025. Return on sales stood at 14.2% and increased by 1.8 percentage
points compared to the 2025 figure, reflecting slower growth in operating costs relative to the rate of
revenue growth.
Liquidity and debt ratios
Liquidity ratios
31 March 2026
31 December 2025
Current liquidity 


2.2
2.9
Net debt ratio


315%
309%
The current ratio fell from 2.9 at the end of 2025 to 2.2, due to a 3.2% increase in current assets compared
with a 32.7% rise in short-term liabilities. Current assets consist mainly of receivables from factoring and
loans. The factoring portfolio is characterised by high liquidity and rapid turnover. During the reporting
period, both the factoring and loan portfolios grew, although the growth rate of the loan portfolio was
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
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significantly higher. Loans are characterised by longer tenors, which results in a lower current ratio. The
variation in the tenors of both products is an important tool for liquidity management fast-turning
factoring receivables ensure a steady stream of inflows, whilst loans generate stable cash flows and
revenues over a longer horizon.
In line with its strategy, the Group continues to increase its use of financial leverage, whilst maintaining a
stable liability structure. The share of financial liabilities at the end of the first quarter of 2026 remained at
a similar level compared to the end of 2025, standing at 73.7% of the balance sheet total compared to 74.0%
as of 31 December 2025, and the equity ratio stood at 22.7% compared to 22.6% at the end of 2025. The
increase in external financing is taking place whilst maintaining the permissible net debt-to-equity ratio at
400%, which stood at 315% as of 31 March 2026.
The Group is not in a situation that could result in difficulties in meeting its obligations, as evidenced by the
surplus of current assets over short-term liabilities, the share of long-term debt and equity in sources of
financing, as well as the high liquidity of the portfolio and the cash generated from it. As of the balance
sheet date, are there any significant risks in this area; any risks associated with the management of financial
resources are minimised through appropriate diversification of funding sources and the adjustment of
repayment terms for financial liabilities incurred.
Liquidity aspects are discussed in more detail in Note 20 to the consolidated interim financial statements.
2.3. Intangible assets and their significance for the business model of the Group
Key intangible assets are IT systems supporting operational activities the most significant one held by the
Parent Company is the Enterprise-class NAVI CRM system, along with numerous integrations via API with
the IT environments of Partners. NAVI CRM is a proprietary system developed in-house by PragmaGO’s
subsidiary PragmaGO.TECH, which is currently responsible for expanding it with new functionalities and
for its ongoing maintenance. This system comprehensively handles operational activities related to
customer financing from the submission of a financing application, through application processing and
the granting of financing, to invoicing and settlement.
Furthermore, as part of its technical integrations, PragmaGO provides financial services to its partners’
ecosystems, enabling the partners’ clients to access these services through them. The embedded finance
channel provides access to a large group of new customers who have not previously used factoring or non-
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
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173
bank financial services. Ultimately, it enables transactions to be carried out with lower operating costs and
risk. PragmaGO also has dedicated tools for network and industry brokers, allowing the broker to initiate the
sales process within the Navi Pragma programme, as well as a broker dashboard that exchanges data with
Navi Pragma in real time (the broker can, among other things, monitor the processing of applications they
have submitted). The broker panel can also be integrated with the internal systems of network brokers.
The Capital Group’s strategy envisages expansion into digital distribution channels, which will require the
development of IT system functionalities so that the solutions offered meet the latest market trends and
needs. When developing the system distribution channel, the Group must adapt its software to the partner’s
requirements each time it integrates its services into the partner’s system. Entering new market niches (new
customers, new products) also entails the need to adapt customer credit assessment systems to new
requirements. This means that the Group’s development in the chosen direction the provision of digital
financial services will require continuous capital expenditure on software development, implementation
and updates.
2.4. Branch operations
The Group has no branches.
2.5. Sureties and guarantees granted to related parties
Information in this regard is provided in Note 19 to the consolidated and separate interim financial
statements.
3. Key events in the first quarter of 2026 and the subsequent period
1. On 11 February 2026, the Parent Company signed the articles of association of PragmaGO Spain S.L.
(“PragmaGO Spain”). PragmaGO Spain is a company incorporated under Spanish law with its registered
office in Barcelona (Spain). The Issuer acquired 100% of the shares in the share capital of PragmaGO Spain,
which amounts to EUR 3,000 and is divided into 3,000 indivisible shares with a par value of EUR 1 each.
(current report No. 5/2026)
2. On 20 February 2026, the Management Board of PragmaGO S.A. adopted a resolution on the early
redemption of Series C1 bonds. The early redemption covers all 200,000 (two hundred thousand) Series C1
bonds with a total nominal value of PLN 20 million. All settlements relating to the early redemption of Series
C1 bonds were carried out through Krajowy Depozyt Papierów Wartościowych S.A. (current report No.
6/2026)
3. On 3 April 2026, the Management Board of the Parent Company PragmaGO S.A. was informed of the
registration on 2 April 2026 of PragmaGO d.o.o. in the Croatian Register of Companies. PragmaGO d.o.o. is a
company incorporated under Croatian law with its registered office in Zagreb (Croatia). The Issuer acquired
100% of the shares in the share capital of PragmaGO d.o.o., which amounts to EUR 2,500. (current report
No. 9/2026)
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
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4. On 8 April 2026, the Parent Company entered into agreements with CK LEGAL Chabasiewicz Kowalska
i Wspólnicy Spółka Komandytowo-Akcyjna, with its registered office in Kraków, concerning changes to the
pool of receivables securing Series U, B1, C6, D2 and D3 bonds. The amendment involves the exclusion of
certain receivables from the pool and prevents their inclusion in the future. The amendment will not result
in a shortfall in security and does not constitute a change to the terms and conditions of the bond issue. It
was carried out in accordance with the issue documentation and is intended to enable the raising of new
financing, secured against the excluded receivables. (current report No. 10/2026)
5. On 20 April 2026, the Management Board of the Parent Company PragmaGO S.A. was informed that
the Parent Company had obtained two certificates confirming the compliance of its implemented
management systems with international standards: (current report No. 14/2026)
Certificate of compliance with the PN-EN ISO/IEC 27001:2023-08 standard in the field of online
financial services for businesses. This certificate confirms that the Parent Company has implemented an
effective Information Security Management System (ISMS), covering processes for the identification,
assessment and management of information security risks in the provision of financial services.
Certificate of compliance with the PN-EN ISO 22301:2020-04 standard in the field of online financial
services for businesses. This certificate confirms that the Parent Company has implemented an effective
Business Continuity Management System (BCMS), ensuring readiness to respond to operational disruptions
and maintain key business processes in crisis situations.
6. The Management Board of the Parent Company PragmaGO S.A. announces that on 23 April 2026, the
Supervisory Board of PragmaGO S.A. adopted resolutions appointing the Management Board of PragmaGO
S.A. for another joint five-year term of office. The composition of the Parent Company’s Management Board
remains unchanged. (current report No. 15/2026)
3.1. Information on legal proceedings
The Group is involved in a number of legal proceedings relating to its core business
(i.e. for the payment of amounts due arising from loans and factoring arrangements). None of these is
material to the Group’s operations.
3.2. Achievements in research and development
During the reporting period, the Group did not undertake any research and development activities.
4. Development strategy
In accordance with the assumptions of the Parent Company’s Management Board set out in the strategy
for 20232027, PragmaGO focuses its resources primarily on:
Technology enabling the optimisation of products, processes and the customer experience,
Ensuring a broad range of products and channels to reach a wide range of customers and generate
synergies between products and channels,
Development in the Embedded Finance segment (system distribution), which is expected to grow most
rapidly in the promising market for micro and small business financing,
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Managing the customer experience by offering an ever-improving CX (Customer Experience) based on
customer insights and a segmented approach to products and processes,
Increasing the recognition of the PragmaGO brand, which translates into greater customer trust and a
stronger competitive position for the Group,
International expansion as a means of building scale through newly established companies in the
Croatian and Spanish markets, as well as further development plans in other foreign markets,
Enhancing the value of the offering for Polish customers,
Data analysis to personalise the offering for customers and increase organisational efficiency,
Improving risk assessment based on the volume and quality of data on micro and small businesses from
partner channels, which is unavailable to competitors,
Increasing automation in operational and risk assessment processes,
Diversifying funding sources across multiple dimensions (such as geography, segment, instrument,
model).
Sustainability Strategy
In 2025, the Group developed and published the principles of its ESG Strategy, which expands on a key area
of the company’s overall mission, focusing on ensuring equal access to capital for micro and small
entrepreneurs. ESG activities support this objective by offering simple and easily accessible financial
products that minimise the financial and administrative barriers faced by small businesses.
The ESG Strategy clarifies PragmaGO’s vision by directing innovative financial solutions (such as embedded
finance) towards increasing access to capital for entities that cannot find services for themselves within the
traditional financial system or have limited access to it due to a lack of knowledge, resources and data to
navigate the typical credit process.
Integrating the ESG strategy with PragmaGO’s mission and vision enables the company to achieve its
business objectives in a responsible and sustainable manner, benefiting both the company and its
stakeholders. By focusing on equal access to the financial system and bridging the financial gap, PragmaGO
supports the development of micro and small enterprises in the Central and Eastern European region.
4.1. Factors determining the further development of the Group
The Group intends to continue its current business model, focusing on further development and the
achievement of strategic objectives. In particular, the Group has established operations through newly
established companies in the Spanish and Croatian markets, and further expansion into new foreign markets
is planned, which constitutes one of the key strategic priorities. The Capital Group’s results in subsequent
periods are determined by a number of factors, both internal and external. The macroeconomic situation in
the markets in which the Group operates affects the demand for financing among small and medium-sized
enterprises. During periods of economic growth, companies seek capital for expansion, new technologies
and production development. Higher turnover in the B2B sector also leads to increased demand for
financing in the form of BNPL (‘Buy now Pay later’) loans and MCA (merchant cash advance) financing.
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Monetary policy decisions regarding interest rates in the countries where the Group operates Poland and
Romania as well as in new markets where the Group is launching operations Spain and Croatia affect
the attractiveness of the financial services provided. At the same time, interest rates affect the cost of
external capital for financing day-to-day operations. The future economic and geopolitical situation also
affects the financial health of companies and, consequently, their ability to meet their financial obligations
on time. Furthermore, existing competition from banks and non-bank institutions, as well as their range of
financial products, will influence the retention of existing customers and the acquisition of new ones.
The political and macroeconomic environment in Romania remains a particular focus of the Management
Board, given recent eventsincluding the collapse of the government in May 2026 and the protracted
process of forming a new coalitionwhich are resulting in delays in payments from the state budget. These
factors may affect economic growth, the RON exchange rate, the EUR/RON exchange rate and the business
environment for small and medium-sized enterprises. The Management Board is taking steps to limit
exposure to identified risk factors and is focusing on measures designed to reduce portfolio and revenue
concentration.
A factor affecting every type of business activity is changes in legislation relating to the relevant market.
The Group’s further development may be affected by new legal regulations concerning taxation and
payment transactions in Poland, including in particular factoring transactions. The Management Board of
the Parent Company is currently not aware of any significant plans for legislative changes concerning the
market in which it operates, but it cannot rule out that such changes will occur within the next 12 months.
In line with its implemented strategy, the Group is strengthening its brand position in the Polish market and
plans to capitalise on growth potential in the Romanian market through the acquisition of Telecredit, as well
as to establish a market presence in Spain and Croatia. An important internal element of the strategy is the
continued automation and optimisation of internal processes. The rapid and accurate identification of
customer needs, with a particular focus on the partner channel, followed by the creation and
implementation of products, tools and processes supporting partners’ business activities, based on modern
online solutions, will be key to the Group’s further development, its competitive position and profitability.
In line with the Group’s developed and implemented strategy, we anticipate the positive trend in results to
continue in the coming periods due to the following factors:
there is significant scope for further growth in scale, understood as portfolio value and consequently
revenue, both in the Polish market and in foreign markets where the Group is establishing its
presence,
continuing work on establishing cooperation with further strategic partners, which is a key element
of the Group’s development strategy within the embedded finance model and will enable the
customer base to be further expanded.
the model’s operating leverage the high proportion of fixed costs and process automation mean
that, as scale increases, operating costs rise more slowly than revenue (an increase in variable
costs), which translates into a systematic improvement in efficiency
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stable and systematic growth of the subsidiary Monevia Sp. z o.o., which supports the Group’s
established position in the factoring segment in Poland,
tapping into the potential of the Romanian market, which is characterised by significantly lower
saturation with non-bank financial services, creating opportunities for further dynamic growth,
particularly the development of financing based on the embedded finance channel
the commencement of cooperation in Spain with Qonto a leading European fintech company
enabling the distribution of financing via the embedded finance model on the Spanish market,
4.2. Assessment of the feasibility of investment plans, including capital
investments, in relation to the amount of available funds, taking into account
possible changes in the financing structure of these activities
The assessment of the feasibility of planned investment projects is carried out in the context of available
financial resources and possible changes to the financing structure of these activities. The Group also
analyses needs related to the refinancing of liabilities, covering current operating costs, the acquisition of
entities operating in the financial sector, and the development of technological infrastructure and financial
services for business clients.
5. Capital and financing of the Group’s operations
5.1. Shares and Shareholders
5.1.1. Share capital
As of 31 March 2026, the Group’s share capital amounted to PLN 8,481,652 and was divided into 8,481,652
shares with a nominal value of PLN 1 each.
5.1.2. Shareholder Structure
The largest shareholder of PragmaGO S.A. is Polish Enterprise Funds SCA, which as of 31 March 2026 held
7,876,000 shares, representing a 92.9% stake in the share capital and a 93.4% stake in the total number of
votes.
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The Parent Company’s
largest shareholders as of
31 March 2026
Number of
shares
(in
thousands)
Number of
votes
(in
thousands)
Nominal
value of
shares
(PLN)
Value of
shares held
(in
thousands
of PLN)
Share in share
capital
Share
of
votes
in the
total
number
Polish Enterprise Funds SCA
7,876
8,579
1.00
7,876
92.9%
93.4%
NPL NOVA S.A.
552
552
1.00
552
6.5%
6.0%
Others
54
54
1.00
54
0.6%
0.6%
TOTAL:
8,482
9,185
-
8,482
100.0%
100.0%
Shares held by management and supervisory personnel are disclosed in the consolidated condensed interim
financial statements in Note 24.
Members of the Management Board do not hold options on shares in the Parent Company.
Members of the Parent Company’s Supervisory Board do not hold, directly, any shares or share options in
the Parent Company.
5.1.3. Changes in share capital and shareholder structure
During the reporting period, there were no changes in the amount of share capital or in the shareholder
structure of the Parent Company.
5.1. 4. The Parent Company’s treasury shares
During the reporting period, PragmaGO S.A. did not hold or acquire any of its own shares.
5.2. Issuances of securities
Since 2011, the Parent Company has been an issuer of, amongst other things, bonds listed on the Catalyst
market. The Parent Company meets its obligations under the bonds in a timely manner, in particular by
paying interest coupons on the bonds on time and redeeming the bonds on their maturity dates.
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Since 2011, as of 31 March 2026, PragmaGO S.A. has issued a total of 38 series of bonds with a nominal value
of PLN 717.6 million and 2 series of bonds denominated in euros with a value of EUR 8.5 million.
27 series of bonds with a total value of PLN 384.8 million were repaid on time or early in cash, without
rollover. PragmaGO S.A.’s total bond debt as of 31 March 2026 amounts to PLN 332.8 million and EUR 8.5
million.
By 31 March 2026, PragmaGO S.A. had paid its bondholders over PLN 127.1 million in interest and premiums.
Information on the bonds issued and on redemptions, including early redemptions during the reporting
period, is provided in Note 14 to the consolidated condensed interim financial statements.
Proceeds from the bond issuances were used to cover current operating costs, finance the purchase and
development of IT infrastructure, and refinance loan or bond debt.
5.2.1. Changes in the structure of the Parent Company’s bondholders
The Parent Company’s bonds are listed on the Catalyst market, which means that they may be freely bought
and sold on the secondary market. This may lead to regular changes in the structure of bondholders
resulting from transactions entered into by investors.
5.2.2. Fulfilment of financial liability forecasts
In accordance with the requirements of Article 35(1b) of the Bonds Act of 15 January 2015 (Journal of Laws
2024, item 708) The Parent Company, as the issuer, has provided an explanation of the differences between
the forecasts of financial liabilities and the actual level of liabilities as of 31 December 2025 in Note 32 of the
Notes to the Consolidated Annual Financial Statements.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
2011 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Bond issuances by PragmaGO S.A.
Issue value PLN [million] Issue value EUR [million]
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6. Outlook, risks and threats
6.1. Operating market and market position
The Group’s primary geographical market is Poland and Romania. In 2026, the Group established operations
in Spain and Croatia.
The Group’s objective is to strengthen its position amongst factoring companies in Poland and to become
the leading non-bank factoring provider. The Group has focused its factoring offering on the SME sector,
which shows significant demand for alternative sources of business financing to those provided by banks.
At the same time, measures are being taken to strengthen the Group’s position in Romania, where the low
penetration rate of financial services presents opportunities for the development of factoring activities.
Furthermore, the Group is constantly developing its lending offering, providing financing to business clients,
primarily through embedded finance, the scaling of which also extends to foreign markets, where the Group
has been building its presence since 2026. Specialised know-how, a high level of equity and the ability to
utilise financial leverage, combined with marketing activities aimed at strengthening brand recognition and
highlighting the distinctive features of the Group’s offering, will result in future periods in an increase in the
customer portfolio, the value of financed receivables and financial results.
6.2. Risk factors and threats
6.2.1. Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of incurring a financial loss in a situation where a client or the counterparty to a financial
instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The credit risk to which the PragmaGO Group is exposed
is primarily related to the financing it provides in the form of factoring and loans, and to a lesser extent to
trade receivables.
In the case of factoring services, the risk of the debtor’s insolvency is mitigated by a claim for reimbursement
against the factor in the form of recourse. Furthermore, to mitigate this risk, the Group has built a diversified
portfolio of debtors, which is additionally monitored. The Group’s policy on securing receivables includes:
receivables insurance, collateral in the form of mortgages, and third-party guarantees, which provide the
Group with independent sources of repayment for factoring receivables.
Loans are a financial instrument with a higher credit risk than factoring; they are granted for longer periods
than factoring and most of them are not secured by collateral. However, thanks to deep integration with
partners who offer the Group’s products within their ecosystems, the Group obtains unique data on potential
customers, enabling it to actively manage this risk. The risk of debtor insolvency is mitigated by adjusting
loan limits to the borrower’s credit risk assessment and through monthly monitoring of financial data.
Furthermore, the and ‘Merchant Cash Advance/Revenue Based Financing’ products feature integrated
repayment sources in the form of cash flow assignments serving as collateral and automatic daily deduction
instructions.
The is not dependent on any single client and does not cooperate with any client with whom transactions
would account for 10% of its assets. Given the level of diversification in the client portfolio, the risk of losing
a key client is not material for the Group. Similarly, the structure of the portfolio by debtor does not show
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
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any share exceeding 10% of assets. Sales to domestic entities dominate the Capital Group’s sales. Due to
the nature of its business, the Capital Group is not dependent on any single supplier.
As part of credit risk management, the Issuer recognises provisions for expected credit losses on short- and
long-term financial assets, including individual provisions for expected credit losses where impairment has
been identified and statistical provisions for expected credit losses (for expected credit losses) recognised
on receivables where impairment has not yet been identified a description of the methodology applied is
included in Section IV.7 Significant Accounting Policies in the notes to the consolidated annual financial
statements.
Credit risk is minimised by the increasing diversification of the portfolio and the reduction in the size of
individual exposures. Nevertheless, this risk is significant for the Group.
6.2.2. Market risk
Market risk arises from the fact that changes in market prices, such as exchange rates and interest rates,
will affect the Group’s results or the value of the financial instruments held. The objective of market risk
management is to maintain and control the Group’s exposure to market risk within the established
parameters, whilst striving to optimise the rate of return. An appropriate policy for managing interest rate
and currency risk has been identified as one of the key elements necessary for the effective implementation
of PragmaGO S.A.’s development strategy.
The key market risks include:
interest rate risk the Group is exposed to interest rate risk because a significant portion of its operating
activities is financed through financial instruments (bonds and bank loans), the cost of which is determined
precisely on the basis of market interest rates. The Group’s revenue from the provision of financing services
is also dependent on market interest rates, as in its agreements with clients the Group reserves the right to
change remuneration rates in the event of changes in market interest rates. Operating in a competitive
market, it may not be possible to pass on the higher costs of debt financing in full and immediately to higher
levels of remuneration for the services provided.
Currency risk The Group operates on the Polish market and abroad in Romania through Telecredit, and
is also launching operations in Spain and Croatia. Changes in the exchange rate of the Polish zloty against
the Romanian leu (RON), as well as changes in the exchange rate of the Romanian leu against the euro, will
affect the level of assets and liabilities and the results of subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial
statements. Apart from exposures in RON and EUR, the Group has no significant exposures in other
currencies; risk is managed by monitoring the currency position of assets and liabilities. The level of risk
could increase in the event of any restrictions on debt financing in foreign currencies.
Liquidity risk this risk has so far been low for the Group. The Group holds sufficient cash and has
available, unused credit facilities. This risk may increase in the event of any temporary difficulties in securing
additional debt financing. In such a case, the Group would be forced to settle its financial liabilities by
realising its receivables portfolio, which, given its liquidity, would be an effective means of settling liabilities
but would impact the Group’s results by reducing the scale of its operations. The Group manages this risk
by maintaining appropriate limits on available funds.
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Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements contains a detailed description of the risks and the
methods used to manage them.
6.2.3. Liquidity and financing risk
Liquidity and financing risk is the risk of being unable to meet, at a reasonable cost, monetary obligations
arising from on-balance-sheet and off-balance-sheet items. The Group has full capacity to settle its
liabilities; however, a potential deterioration in this situation in the future cannot be ruled out. In addition to
its own funds, the Group’s operations are financed to a significant extent by debt capital in the form of
bonds, bank loans and borrowings, and leasing.
The Group anticipates expanding the scale of its operations, in particular by increasing the value of its
working receivables portfolio. An increase in the portfolio’s value entails the need to raise additional funds,
including in the form of interest-bearing debt. With a high level of financial leverage, higher than the current
level, a deterioration in debt recovery, higher debt servicing costs, lower revenues or other negative factors
could quickly lead to a significant deterioration in the Capital Group’s financial position. Consequently, the
Group may be unable to repay its debt, including that arising from the bonds issued.
6.2.4. Technological risk
The Group’s business model envisages expansion in the area of digitally delivered financing services. In
accordance with the assumptions of the Parent Company’s Management Board in the 20232026 strategy,
PragmaGO prioritises expenditure on the development of technology enabling the optimisation of products
and processes, the range of products and distribution channels, with a particular focus on the Embedded
Finance segment (systemic distribution), data analysis and the improvement of risk assessment, and the
increased automation of operational and risk assessment processes. All these elements require significant
investment in IT systems to ensure that their functionalities and solutions align with the latest market trends
and needs. When developing the system distribution channel in cooperation with Partners, the Group must
adapt its software to the partner’s requirements each time it integrates its services into the partner’s system.
Entering new market niches (new customers, new products) also entails the need to adapt customer credit
assessment systems to new requirements. This means that the Group’s development in the chosen
directionthe provision of digital financial serviceswill require continuous capital expenditure on software
development, implementation and updates.
6.2.5. Risks associated with the systematic distribution of financial services
One of the key factors determining the Group’s ability to implement its adopted strategy and, consequently,
to maintain a rapid pace of growth in the coming years is the expansion of sales through the system
distribution channel. As part of its technical integration with partners, the Group provides financial services
to their ecosystems, enabling the partner’s counterparties to use these PragmaGO services through the
partner. The withdrawal of one of the largest partners from the cooperation could negatively impact growth
dynamics or even cause a decline in the value of financed receivables across the entire partner channel
and, overall, negatively affect the Group’s results. The risk of losing a partner is significantly reduced by the
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
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characteristics of the system-based distribution model, which relies on deep technical integrations in which
partners invest their own resources and funds. In this type of distribution, there are high switching costs
and high barriers to entry for competitors. Furthermore, the risk associated with the loss of key Partners is
mitigated by the inclusion of appropriate contractual provisions regarding the contract notice period.
The Management Board of the Parent Company assesses the significance of the risk associated with the
system-based distribution of its services as medium. It assesses the likelihood of this risk materialising as
low.
6.2.6. Competition risk
In the factoring sector, the largest players currently operate as bank factoring firms, targeting their services
primarily at large enterprises. The Group has designed its services with the needs and expectations of micro,
small and medium-sized enterprises in mind. In the area of loans, the risk of competition is significant,
particularly in the non-banking sector. As a fintech company, PragmaGO has a significant competitive
advantage in its loan products, including embedded finance products, in the form of technological credit
risk assessment processes based on automated algorithms and the simplification of the financing approval
procedure, including through integration with Partners’ platforms. This risk is of moderate significance to
the Capital Group.
6.2.7. Risk of price changes and significant disruptions to cash flows to which the Group
is exposed
The Group is exposed to financial risks, which include the risk of price fluctuations, significant disruptions
to cash flows and loss of financial liquidity. In the course of its financial activities, the Group is only to a very
limited extent directly exposed to the risk of fluctuations in the prices of raw materials, energy or supplies;
however, these risks indirectly affect customers and debtors and their financial situation, which in turn may
translate into a risk of disruptions to cash flows. The Group monitors credit exposures on an ongoing basis
and secures its portfolios through insurance, mortgages and guarantees received. Credit limits are
established based on procedures for assessing the risk of the factor and/or the debtor. The risk of loss of
financial liquidity is minimised by ensuring diversified sources of financing for operations and maintaining
an appropriate level of available funds in the form of credit limits.
6.2.8. Regulatory risk
In 2025, Telecredit exceeded the equity and debt thresholds of RON 50 million, resulting in its inclusion in
the special register of financial institutions. This registration entails the Company being subject to broader
regulatory supervision. At the same time, exposure to a single customer will be limited to 25% of equity or
equity and subordinated debt.
6.2.9. Factors and events, including those of an unusual nature, having a material
impact on the consolidated interim financial statements
No unusual events occurred during the reporting period.
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
184
6.2.10. The financial risk management objectives and methods adopted by the Parent
Company, including the methods used to hedge significant types of planned transactions
for which hedge accounting is applied
Aspects of financial risk management are described in notes 20.320.5 to the consolidated interim financial
statements.
The Group does not apply hedge accounting.
6.3. Impact of armed conflicts on the Group’s operations
The ongoing armed conflict in Ukraine and the unstable situation in the Middle East constitute risk factors
that may affect the macroeconomic environment in which the Group operates. Persistent geopolitical
uncertainty may lead to volatility in financial markets, inflationary pressure, exchange rate fluctuations and
changes in interest rates. The Group does not conduct operational activities in territories affected by armed
conflicts and has no significant direct exposures to entities from these regions. Nevertheless, the
geopolitical situation may indirectly affect the financial condition of the Group’s customers, and thus their
ability to meet their financial obligations on time.
The Management Board of the Parent Company, PragmaGO S.A., monitors developments on an ongoing
basis and assesses the potential impact on the Group’s operations, taking measures to mitigate any adverse
effects. As of the date of this report, the Management Board has not identified any material direct impact
of armed conflicts on the Group’s financial position and results.
Management Board Report on the Activities of the PragmaGO S.A. Group for the period from 1 January 2026 to 31
March 2026
185
7. Corporate Governance Statement
The Management Board of PragmaGO S.A., with a view to ensuring the security, transparency and effective
management of the Group, undertakes to comply with corporate governance principles. Effective corporate
governance is key to the company’s sustainable development and to building stakeholder trust.
The Management Board of the Parent Company, PragmaGO S.A., presented a statement on the application
of corporate governance principles in the annual report published on 22 April 2026.
Yours faithfully,
The Management Board of
PragmaGO S.A.
President of the Management
Board
Tomasz Boduszek
Vice-President of the
Management Board
Jacek Obrocki
Vice-President of the
Management Board
Danuta Czapeczko
Vice-President of the
Management Board
Łukasz Ramczewski
Katowice, 21 May 2026